1.The impact of metoprolol and tongxinluo on the levels of serum hs -CRP and NT -proBNP in patients with ;coronary heart disease
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(21):3280-3282,3283
Objective To investigate the impact of metoprolol and tongxinluo on the levels of hypersensitivity C -reactive protein (hs -CRP)and NT -proBNP in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods 84 patients with coronary heart disease were randomly divided into the observation group(n =42)and the control group(n =42). The control group was given metoprolol treatment,and the observation group was given metoprolol and tongxinluo treat-ment for 3 months.The echocardiography before and after treatment was inspected.The levels of serum hs -CRP were measured with immune reflection method and the levels of BNP were measured with ELISA.Results The total effective rate,adverse reaction rate of the control group were 95.24%,4.76%,and those of the observation group were 76.19%,23.81%,the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05).The ventricular septal thickness (IVST),left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF),left ventricular end diastolic diameter (LVDD),left ventricular systolic touch the inside diameter (LVSD)of the observation group were improved than the control group (P <0.05),while the IVST,LVEF,LVDD,LVSD of the observation group after treatment were better than the control group (t =3.996,4.123,3.852,4.256,all P <0.05).The levels of serum hs -CRP and NT -proBNP of the observation group were lower than the control group (t =5.225,7.856,all P <0.05).Conclusion Metoprolol combined with Tongxinluo capsule can improve cardiac function,reduce serum hs -CRP and plasma BNP levels,improve clinical outcomes of patients.
2.Application of the tissue chip in experimental teaching of morphology
Yonghong LAN ; Haiyan NIU ; Shizhen LIN
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(12):1523-1524
The tissue chip is a special tissue section,which has several tens to thousands mini tissues of regular arrangement on the one glass slide.According to the deficiencies in experimental teaching section of morphology at present,the author introduced the characteristics and values of the tissue chip and explored its application prospect in experimental teaching of morphology.
3.Risk factors of vasovagal syncope
Ping LIN ; Haiyan LUO ; Cheng WANG
International Journal of Pediatrics 2011;38(6):535-537
Vasovagal syncope (VVS)is the most common clinical unexplained syncope,and its pathogenesis has not been fully understood yet.The contradictory reflection of cardiac autonomic nervous system caused by riggerring Bezold-Jarisch reflex,which could cause dilated blood vessels,blood pressure and cardiac output decreased,insufficient blood supply to the brain relate with syncope occurrence.Currently,most people consider it mainly relatel to the age and gender of patients,history of syncope,family history,mental and psychological factors,dietary habits and other factors,but the exact risk factors of VVS remains further study of multi-center and a large sample of data.
4.Clinical characteristics of 16 fatality cases of hand foot and mouth disease caused by enterovirus 71
Xiaobi LIN ; Haiyan LU ; Shijun HE
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2012;19(1):50-52
ObjectiveTo explore clinical characteristics of fatality cases of hand foot and mouth disease caused by enterovirus 71 (EV71),and to improve the diagnosis and treatment of the disease.Methods Sixteen children infected with EV71 were retrospectively reviewed.Clinical manifestation,laboratory data and death causes were analyzed.ResultsAll cases were younger than four years,and the mean age was 18.9 months.Seasonal variations in incidence were observed,with a peak in incidence during the summer season.These cases typically presented with a brief duration of febrile illness,nonspecific neurological signs including headache,vomiting,limb tremor and convulsions.After two to four days,they all got sudden deterioration,manifested with tachycardia,poor peripheral perfusion,tachypnea and transient hypertension.After intubation,they all had pink frothy or blood from the endotracheal.Tweleve of them died from pulmonary edema or pulmonary hemorrhage,and acute refractory cardiac dysfunction.The other four of cases died from brain stem encephalitis.Atypical presentation such as absence of skin rash should alert the physician.Total white cell count,blood glucose and cardiac troponin I were raised significantly.The protein raised in cerebrospinal fluid.ConclusionHand foot and mouth disease caused by EV71 progresses rapidly.The primary site of attack is the central nervous system,particularly the brainstem,and the cause of death are neurogenic pulmonary edema and/or hemorrhage,acute refractory cardiac dysfunction.
5.The evaluation for the health intervention effect of the health examinees
Xinhong SONG ; Haiyan LIN ; Fang TANG
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2008;2(1):19-22
Objective To evaluate the health intervention effect of the health examinees in order to explore their effective on cutting down the incidence of disease and improving people'S lifestyle.Methods Chi-square test were used to analyze the health effective of 49 825 health examinee in the health physical examination center of shandong provincial hospital from the year 2003 to 2005.Results The incidence of handling health knowledge,controlling risk factors,exercising, accepting health education and health examination in regularity increase(P<0.05);abnormal rate of health examinees decreases in the three years.Conclusion Health intervention based on health examination is an effective way to improve lifestyle and to prevent,control chronic disease.
6.Regulation of osteoprotegerin expression by CSF-1 in human dental follicle cells
Haiyan SUN ; Zhu LIN ; Zuolin JIN
Journal of Practical Stomatology 1996;0(02):-
Objective:To study the effects of colony-stimulating factor-1 (CSF-1) on the expression of osteoprotegerin (OPG ) in human dental follicle cells.Methods:Human dental follicle cells culture was established and cell crawling slides were stained by OPG antibody. The third to sixth passage cells were incubated with 25 ng/ml CSF-1 for 0.5,1,3 and 6 h respectively,then the conditioned medium and cells were collected for ELISA and RT-PCR assay respectively.Results:OPG was expressed in the cytoplasm of human dental follicle cells.GSF-1 at 25 ng/ml and 1 h-exposure down-regulated OPG expression in the cells(P
7.Contamination of ward environment of patients with multidrug-resistant organism infection in a stomatology hospital
Pengju XIN ; Haiyan LIN ; Siyan ZHAN
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2015;(12):824-826
Objective To realize the isolation of multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs)from ward environment, and provide evidence for clinical prevention and control of MDRO transmission.Methods Patients with MDRO in-fection in a stomatology hospital from September 2012 to July 2014 were as trial group,12 randomly selected pa-tients without MDRO infection were as control group,environmental object surface in patients’ward were taken specimens and performed culture,isolated organisms were identified and performed antimicrobial susceptibility tes-ting.Results Of 44 patients with MDRO infection,13 patients’surrounding environment were detected MDROs,the total detection rate was 29.55%(13/44).The detection rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA),multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDRAB),and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE)were 45.45%(5/11),66.67% (2/3)and 66.67%(6/9)respectively.Detection rates of MRSA from nasal cavity and hands of MRSA-infected patients were 72.73% and 54.54% respectively,from nasal cavity and hands of patients’caregivers were 36.36%and 18.18% respectively.The difference in bacterial count between trial group and control group was not significantly dif-ferent (all P >0.05).Conclusion Isolation rate of MDROs from ward environment of MDRO-infected patients is higher than that of non-MDRO-infected patients,monitoring,cleaning and disinfection for MDRO-infected patients’surrounding environment should be strengthened,so as to prevent the spread of MDROs in hospital.
8.Clinical analysis of phacoemulsification combined with goniosynechialysis for the treatment of angle-closure glaucoma with cataract
Jinyun PEI ; Yu LIN ; Haiyan YANG
Tianjin Medical Journal 2016;44(7):906-909
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of phacoemulsification combined with goniosynechialysis on the treatment of primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) with cataract. Methods The retrospective review included 71 patients (98 eyes) with PACG and cataract treated in Tianjin Huanghe Hospital. Patients were underwent phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation combined goniosynechialysis. Among these patients, there were 21 males (30 eyes) and 50 females (68 eyes). Patients ranged in age from 53 to 94 years old, everage (73.94 ± 6.43) years old. They were divided into acute angle-closure glaucoma with cataract group (47 patients, 64 eyes) and chronic angle-closure glaucoma with cataract group (24 patients, 34 eyes). The visual acuity, intraocular pressure (IOP), anterior chamber angle, anterior chamber depth (CCT), topical and oral medications and surgical complications were observed before and after surgery in two groups. All the patients were followed up for 6 months. Results At the end of follow-up, postoperative visual acuity, IOP, CCT, anterior chamber angle and IOP-lowing medicine (topical and oral medications) were all improved in the two groups compared with those of preoperative levels (all P < 0.01). There were no statistical differences in preoperative or postoperative average visual acuity, IOP and anterior chamber angle between two groups (all P > 0.05). Values of CCT were significantly higher before and after operation in chronic angle-closure glaucoma with cataract group than those of acute angle-closure glaucoma with cataract group (P < 0.05). No drug-control rate of intraocular pressure was 76.5% (26/34) for chronic angle-closure glaucoma with cataract group than that of acute angle-closure glaucoma with cataract group (100%, 64/64). There was no need on topical medication in acute angle-closure glaucoma with cataract group. There were 14 eyes had corneal edema and 8 eyes appeared iris fibrous exudation in two groups, while no other serious complications. Conclusion For patients with PACG and cataract, the combined surgery of phacoemulsification and goniosynechialysis is a safe and effective therapy that can improve visual acuity and reduce IOP with fewer complications.
9.Comparison of Curative Effects of Herba Houttuyniae Injection by Spray Inhalation and by Intravenous Drip on Lower Respiratory Tract Infection
Haiyan LIN ; Jie ZENG ; Yueping FU ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(10):-
Objective:To investigate the curative effects of Herba houttuyniae injection by spray inhalation and by intravenous drip on lower respiratory tract infection and compare effects.Methods:62 patients with lower respiratory tract infection were divided into the intravenous drip group, spray group 1 and 2 according to sequential trial. The intravenous drip group was treated with Herba houttuyniae injection by intravenous drip, once a day. The spray group 1 and 2 were treated with Herba houttuyniae injection by spray inhalation, once a day and three times a day, respechively.Results:The cure rate of the intravenous drip group was 48% and the total effective rate was 90.48%. The cure rates and total effective rates of the spray group 1 were 25% and 60%. The spray group 2 was 43% and 85.07%.Conclusion:The curative effects of Herba houttuyniae injection by intravenous drip and by spray inhalation (three a day ) on lower respiratory tract infection are similiar and better.
10.Application of kinetic turbidimetric limulus test to Sodium Ferulate for injection
Haiyan LAO ; Yufen LUO ; Qiuxiao LIN ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(03):-
Objective: The kinetic turbidimetric limulus test was used in the endotoxin assay of Sodium Ferulate for injection. Methods: The preliminary validation test was fulfilled, when the standard endotoxin spiked in Sodium Ferulate for injection sample (Lot. No. 20000704) and its 10 fold dilution、 20 fold dilution、 40 fold dilution、 60 dilution、 80 fold dilution. The recoveries were 0.20%, 74.70%, 87.93%, 87.09%, 98.55%, 119.2% respectively. The optimum detection concentration found was 60 fold dilution. During the formal interference tests of 3 batches of Sodium Ferulate for injection (Lot. No. 20000308 20000704 20000315), the recoveries were 120.4%,98.55% and 85.40% respectively. Results: 5.00,0.500,0.0500 Eu/mL of standard endotoxin were used. The standard endotoxin was quantitatively added into the 60 fold dilution of Sodium Ferulate for injection. The recoveries were all 50%~200% and no interference action was found.Conclusion: The kinetict turbidimetric limulus test provided a new way to the detection of endotoxin in Sodium Ferulate for injection.