1.Control analysis between mifepristone and medroxyprogesterone in the treatment of patients with perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(8):1182-1183
Objective To compare the effect between mifepristone and medroxyprogesterone in the treatment of patients with perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding.Methods 90 patients with perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding were randomly divided into two groups after diagnostic curettage surgery,the control group (n =45 cases) and the observation group(n =45 cases).The patients in the control group were treated with medroxyprogesterone,while the patients in the treatment group were treated with mifepristone.The endometrial thickness,anemia and menstrual flow were analyzed after three months.Results The total efficient rates were 71.1% in the control group and 88.9% in the observation group.There was a significant difference between two groups (P < 0.01).The endometrial thickness,anemia and menstrual flow were improved after treatment in both groups,which were more significantly improved in the treatment group (P < 0.05).Conclusion The mifepristone is significantly better than medroxyprogesterone acetate tablets in the control perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding.
2.Analysis of 162 Cases of Adverse Drug Reaction Reports in Our Hospital
China Pharmacy 2005;0(13):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the characteristics of the occurrence of ADR in our hospital so as to promote rational drug use in the clinic.METHODS:Information concerning clinical manifestation,patients'age,dosage forms,route of administration and the related drug variety of 162 cases of ADR reports collected in2004in our hospital were analyzed statistically.RESULTS:The main characteristics of the 162 ADR cases were like the following:the dosage forms of drugs administered was centralized,the patients turned out to be the older one,dosage of drugs were too much,course of treatment was longer,the percentage of allergic response was higher and etc.CONCLUSION:Medical worker should work cooperatively in the monitoring of ADR and promote rational drug use in the clinic.
3.Mechanism research of chlorogenie acids on insulin resistance in nutritional obese rats
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(18):2457-2460
Objective Study the effect of chlorogenie acids(CHA)on insulin resistance in obese rats induced by high‐fat diet . Methods We induced the obese rat model by feeding high‐fat diet ,obese rat model were divided into 4 groups:model group ,piogli‐tazone group(4 .5 mg/kg) ,CHA large dose group and group ,and finally determinated the levels of glucose tolerance ,serum insulin , serum lipid profiles and others .Results CHA showed a higher anti‐obesity activity with lower rate of increase of obese rats′body weights ,reversingglucose intolerance induced by high‐fat diet ,ameliorating the hyperinsulinemia ,decreaseing the levels of TG and TC ,and increase liver glycogen and muscle glycogen level compared with other group which treated with high‐fat diet .And in‐creased HOMA‐ISI ,decreased HOMA‐IR .Conclusion CHA can ameliorate the symptoms of insulin resistance in obese rats ,which mechanism may be related with CHA can stimulate glucose uptake and utilization by peripheral tissues ,and decrease the the serum levels of FFA ,decrease oxygen stress ,prevent and cure the injury induced by lipid peroxidation .
4.Multiple-factor Analysis of Phlegm Blood-stasis Syndrome of Coronary Heart Disease
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1999;0(02):-
Objective To study the correlation of multiple factors with phlegm blood-stasis syndrome(PBSS) of coronary heart disease(CHD),and to explore the objective evidence for the clinical research.Methods A total of 135 cases was enrolled,which were divided into PBSS group(N=87) and non-PBSS group(N=48).Meanwhile,28 healthy volunteers served as the normal control.Five aspects including symptom scoring,hazard factor,basic laboratory examination,inflammatory factors and the result of coronarography were compared in the three groups.Results PBSS was the dominated syndrome of CHD.Symptom score in PBSS was higher.The analysis results of hazard factors of CHD showed that the body weight index,hypertension and the abnormal level of blood lipid were closely related with PBSS of CHD.The incidence of PBSS of CHD had a close relationship with the increased levels of total cholesterol(TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C) in blood lipid examination.Of the inflammatory factors,C-reactive protein(CRP),tumor necrosis factor ?(TNF-?),interleukin 6(IL-6),soluble CD40 ligand(SCD40L) and intercellular adhesion molecule 1(ICAM-1) levels were closely related with PBSS of CHD.The pathological changes of coronary artery of PBSS involved multiple vessels,and were severe.Conclusion Phlegm blood-stasis syndrome of coronary heart disease is relevant with multiple factors.
5.Resveratrol and cancer metastasis
Journal of International Oncology 2012;39(7):508-509
Resveratrol is a natural phytoalexins.In vivo aud vitro experiments show that resveratrol could inhibit tumor metastasis by multiple approaches,such as influencing the expression level of matrix metalloproteinases and inhibitors,inhibiting tumor angiogenesis and interferencing signaling pathways,et al.
6.Advances on Pharmacological Effects of Monkshood Polysaccharide
Haixia XIONG ; Ying YANG ; Wenyan SUN
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(9):1948-1951
Aconite roots are a common clinical poisonous herb in Chinese herb. It has the effect of restoring yang and rescuing collapse, supplementing fire and assisting yang, eliminating cold and relieving pain. It is used in the treatment of yang collapse and yang deficiency syndromes. It is called principle medicine of all medicines. Monks-hood polysaccharide is one of effective components in Aconite roots. The study found that monkshood polysaccharide has effects of immune regulation, antitumor, myocardial preservation, lipid lowering, etc.
7.Effects of Astragalus Polysaccharides on Damage of Keratinocytes in UVB Radiation Skin
Yang LI ; Fangyu AN ; Haixia MING ; Yongqi LIU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2016;23(5):44-46
Objective To investigate the effects of Astragalus polysaccharide (APS) on damage of keratinocytes in ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation skin in HaCaT cells; To preliminarily explore its mechanism of action.Methods HaCaT cells were treated by UVB irradiated for modeling. Blank control group, model group, UVB irradiation group and low-, medium- and high-dose APS interventional groups were set up. Each medication group was given relevant medicine. MTT assay was used to determine the cell activity; GSH-Px, CAT, SOD activity and MDA content were detected by biochemical colorimetric method; contents of TNF-α and IL-6 were detected by ELISA.Results Compared with the control group, the contents of SOD, CAT and GSH-Px in the model group decreased significantly, while the contents of MDA, TNF-α and IL-6 increased significantly (P<0.05); compared with the mode group, the contents of SOD, CAT and GSH-Px in the medication groups increased significantly, while the contents of MDA, TNF-α and IL-6 were reduced significantly (P<0.01).Conclusion APS can reduce the oxidative stress injury of UVB to HaCaT cells to some extent.
8.Expression of MMP-9 protein and its mRNA in the tissues of breast cancer
Haixia LIU ; Xinmin NIE ; Jun YANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(17):2457-2458
Objective To study expression of matrix metalloproteinase‐9(MMP‐9) protein and its mRNA in breast cancer and e‐valuate its significance in the occurrence ,development and metastasis of breast cancer .Methods The protein expression of MMP‐9 breast cancer were detected by using immunohistochemistry and the expression of mRNA were detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT‐PCR)Results The positive rate of MMP‐9 protein expression in 56 cases of breast cancer was 69 .6% (39/56) ,while in benign breast diseases was 20% (6/30) ,which were significantly different(P<0 .05) .The levels of MMP‐9 mRNA were significantly higher in the patients with breast cancer than those in benign breast diseases(P<0 .05) ,which were 0 .914 2 ± 0 .108 1 and 0 .379 4 ± 0 .0428 respectively .Conclusion The MMP‐9 protein and mRNA expression in human breast cancers are positively correlated with the stage and lymph node metastasis .Expression of MMP‐9 could be used as an indicator for the ability of invasion and metastasis of breast cancer .
9.Comparison of Protective Effects of Gene Engineering Agents,NIF,NHH or TNHH on Focal Cerebral Ischemia Injury in Rats Subjected to Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion
Hui YANG ; Yuanda ZHOU ; Haixia HE
China Pharmacy 1991;0(06):-
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the protective effects of NIF,NHH,TNHH on focal cerebral ischemic injury induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats.METHODS:24 SD rats were randomly divided into 4 groups:control group(n=6)received normal saline 0.1ml/kg,group NIF(n=6),group NHH(n=6)and group TNHH(n=6)received NIF,NHH,TNHH 2mg/kg i.v.(NIF,NHH,TNHH were dissolved in normal saline 2mg/kg)respectively just before middle cerebral artery occlusion(MCAO)with 3~0 nylon monofilament suture for 3 days.The neurological behavior was evaluated at 4hr,8hr,24h,48h,72h after operation.The infarct volume was then assessed after TTC staining following the last neurological behavior evaluation.Two specimens were randomly taken in 4 groups and were sent to HE staining.RESULTS:The neurologic defect score(NDS)of group NIF,NHH,TNHH after operation decreased significantly(P
10.The influence of Xinfeng capsule on pulmanory HRCT images and cytokines in blood serum of adjuvant arthritis rats
Jian LIU ; Haixia FAN ; Meiyun YANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(03):-
Objective:To observe the influence of Xinfeng capsule(XFC) on pulmonary HRCT images and cytokines(TNF-?,IL-10) in blood serum adjuvant arthritis rats.Methods:60 rats were averagely divided into normal control group,model control group,methotrexate(MTX) treated group,tripterygium wilfordii polycoride tablet(TPT) treated group, XFC treated group,12 in each.Except for the rats of normal group,the others were intracutaneously injected with 0.1 ml of Freund’s complete adjuvant in the right hindlimb.After 19 days,different drugs were given to all rats. Pulmonary HRCT images were obtained and the blood samples were reserved for assaying cytokines.Results:In model control group ,the lungs’ outlines weren’t clear and the blood vessels expanded with the edges of them being obscure and unregular. There were high density images shaped as rope and slip in lungs of model control group rats and the pleura near the images were a little thickening. In MTX treated group, there were high density images shaped as slice along pulmonary veins. The veins of the blood vessels were obscure and the edges were unclear. In TPT treated group,there were multiple high density images shaped as tubercle and slice and the boundary were not clear. In XFC treated group, the lungs’ outlines were clear and the veins were well-distributed. High density images shaped as spot were found in part lungs. Compared with normal control group,tumor necrosis factor-?(TNF-?) in blood serum ascended obviously in model control group(P0.05).Conclusion:XFC eliminates swelling by down-regulating the levels of TNF-?, up-regulating the levels of IL-10, restraining the inflammatory reaction.In adittion,cytokines participated in forming pulmanory fibrofication.So the changes of pulmanory HRCT images were also improved at the same time.