1.Sutdies on the levels of serum lipids, lipoproteins and apoproteins as index of longevity
Qixing PAN ; Huanqin CHEN ; Haiqing
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(02):-
The levels of serum lipids, lipoproteins and apoproteins were determined in 36 age over 90 year long-living people, 43 patients with old myocardial infarction (OMI) and 56 normal subjects of the age 40 to 64 years old. The resutts showed that: the ratioes of HDL-c/TC, HDL-c/LDL-c and ApoA_1/ApoB_(100) of the long-living people were higher than that of the patients with OMI; the levels of TC, TG, LDL-c, VLDL-c, ApoB_(100) and ApoA_1 in longevity group were lower than that of OMI group; no significant difference of HDL-c level was found between longevity and OMI group. Compared with normal group, the serum concentration of ApoA_1/ApoB_(100) ratio, TG and VLDL-c in the long-living group were obviously higher, and the serum concentration of ApoB_(100), ApoA_1 and HDL-c significantly lower. No significant differences were found in the levels of TC, LDL-c, and in the ratioes of HDL-c/TC and HDL-c/LDL-c between longevity and normal group. Stepwise regression analysis showed that the serum ApoB_(100) concentration and ApoA_1/ApoB_(100) ratio was the most important factor of longevity. It was suggested that the internal balance of serum lipids and lipoprotein metabolism in long-living people was good co-ordination, and the lower ApoB_(100) level and higher ApoA_1/ApoB_(100) ratio were probably parameters of longevity.
2.Analysis on subject's hot topics from scientific research grants using MetaMap
Xiaoning WANG ; Haiqing CHEN ; Lei CUI
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2008;21(3):173-176
Objective Based on scientific research grants to explore the feasibility of analyzing the subiect's hot topics. Methotis The CRISP(Computer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects)database of National Institutes of Health was used to retrieve the grants related of gene mechanism of essential hypertension in 2006. We obtained concepts from the fields of title and abstract by MetaMap. and then analyzed the key concepts about genes that were found more than 3 times. Results There were 73 related grants about that from CRISP in 2006. After processing the samples by MetaMap, we got 45 high frequency concepts about genes. which were divided into seven groups. Conclusions It iS feasible to analyze and study subject hotspot by scientific research grants. and it can be used to the supplement of normal literature analysis. MetaMap is a better tool for natural language processing, but also has some limitations.
3.To Study the Analgesic, Anti-diarrhea and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Wulian Compound Extract
Haiqing LI ; Guiyuan LV ; Suhong CHEN
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2014;(4):456-460
[Objective] To study the analgesic, anti-diarrhea and anti-inflammatory effects of Wulian compound extract. [Method] To study the analgesic effect of Wulian compound extract on mice with hot-plate test, writhing test, and formaldehyde stimulation. To study the anti-inflammatory effect of Wulian compound extract by mice ear-swol en induced by xylene and abdominal cavity capil ary Permeability text .To study the anti-diarrhea effect of the Wulian compound extract with the method of diarrhea induced by castor oil and senna. [Results] Wulian compound extract can inhibit the pain caused by high fever, acetic acid and formaldehyde. Inhibit the xylene induced ear swel ing of mice and increase of celiac capil ary permeability induced by acetic acid. At the same time Wulian compound extract can prolong diarrhea latency induced by the senna and castor oil, reduce the frequency of diarrhea. [Conclusion]Compound Wulian extracts have significant antidiarrheal effect, anti-inflammatory, analgesic.
4.Effects of warfarin on coagulation function and hemorrheology index in atrial fibrillation
Haiqing ZHANG ; Wenxia LIANG ; Qiao CHEN
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(12):94-96
Objective To investigate the effect of warfarin on coagulation function and hemorheology index in patients with atrial fibrillation. Methods Retrospective a total of 90 patients with atrial fibrillation who underwent anticoagulant therapy from June 2014 to December 2015 in The Fourth People's Hospital of Wenling City were randomly divided into the control group and the warfarin group with 45 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were treated with aspirin, the patients in the warfarin group were treated with warfarin.The indexes of coagulation function and hemorheology were measured before and after treatment, and the effects of warfarin on patients with atrial fibrillation were observed and analyzed. Results After treatment, there was no significant change in coagulation function in the control group, the thrombin time (PT), thrombin time (TT), and partially activated thrombin time (APTT) of warfarin group were significantly increased, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), and the coagulation function of warfarin group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The plasma viscosity, red blood cell index, high shear whole blood viscosity, low shear whole blood viscosity and fibrinogen (FIB) were significantly lower in the two groups, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), and the high shear whole blood viscosity, low shear whole blood viscosity and FIB of warfarin group were significantly lower than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant ( P <0.05 ). Conclusion Warfarin has a potent effect on platelet activation, which can produce anticoagulation by adjusting coagulation function, platelet parameters and hemorheology in patients with atrial fibrillation.
5.The clinical application of arterial sheath for the treatment of pericardial effusion
Wenyang CAI ; Deming XIAO ; Haiqing CHEN
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2003;0(01):-
Objective To find a simple and effective way for pericardial effusion.Methods Arterial sheath were applied to patients with pericardial effusion when pericardium puncture were performed,and negative pressure drainage bag were connected and aspirated interruptively to no aspiration.1~2 days later,arterial sheath were drawn out.Results 40 cases of pericardial effusion were effectively cured by this method,and clinical effective rate was 100%,and no complication associated with arterial sheath placement was observed.Conclusion Arterial sheath placement is an effective,safe and convenient method for the treatment for pericardial effusion.This method can be routinely applied to pericardial effusion due to different causes.
6.Determination of Trace Formaldehyde in Textiles by Discoloring Kinetic Spectrophotometry
Ningsheng CHEN ; Xinyuan GUO ; Haiqing LUO
Journal of Environment and Health 1993;0(03):-
Objective To establish a discoloring kinetic analysis method for determination of trace formaldehyde in textiles. Methods Based on the catalysis of formaldehyde on the discoloring reaction of bromophenol blue oxidized by potassium bromated in phosphoric acid medium,the contents of formaldehyde in textiles were determinated by spectrophotometry. The optimum condition and kinetic parammeters of the reaction were studied in detail. Results The optimum required volumes of reagents were 2.0,3.0,1.0 ml for H3PO4,KBrO3 and bromophenol blue respectively.The reaction was optimized at 85 ℃ for10 min.At working wave length of 430 nm,the linear range was 0.05-0.40 ?g/ml,the detection limit was 0.006 9 ?g/ml ,the recovery rate and RSD were 96%-106% and 2.9%-3.2% respectively. Conclusion This method was easy ,rapid and sensitive for the determination of trace formaldehyde in textiles.
7.Effect of ultrasound microbubble mediated miRNA delivery on the ability of migration ,invasion and clon-ing of human hepatoma HepG2 cells
Fangfang ZHU ; Haiqing CHEN ; Jichuang LAI ; Jialin CHEN ; Xinmin GUO
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(16):2629-2633
Objective To invstigate the effect of ultrasound microbubble mediated miRNA delivery on mi-gration,invasion and cloning ability of human hepatoma HepG2 cells. Methods The migration,invasion and col-ony forming ability of HepG2 cells were measured after transfection with antisense miRNA-21/221 and miRNA-199a mimic via the optimal ultrasound microbubble transfection method. Results Compared with the control group ,the migration ,invasion and cloning ability of cells were significantly inhibited after transfection with miRNA mimics(P < 0.05,respectively),especially for miR-199a(relative cell migration rate was 31.05%,the number of invasive cells were 38.67 ± 4.51 and the number of clones were 105.67 ± 5.86). Conclusion The pres-ent study may provide new ideas and clues for gene therapy and prognosis of hepatocell ular carcinoma through ana-lyzing the effect of miRNAs on the biological characteristics of human hepatoma HepG2 cells.
8.Clinical research of liposome paclitaxel combined with nedaplatin in treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Haiqing LUO ; Chengnong GUAN ; Zihong CHEN ; Donghong YANG ; Zhonghua YU
Cancer Research and Clinic 2013;25(12):803-805
Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy,overall survival and toxicities in the patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated by liposome paclitaxel combined with nedaplatin as first-line treating.Methods 34 cases with advanced NSCLC were treated with liposome paclitaxel 150 mg/m2 on day 1 and nedaplatin 80 mg/m2 on day 1 by intravenous infusion,with 21 days as one cycle.The patients were treated with chemotherapy more than 2 cycles.Efficacy evaluation and adverse events were evaluated every 2 cycles.Results 34 patients were available for evaluation of efficacy and adverse events.The patients recieved 174 cycles of chemotherapy,and the median was 5.3 cycles.The objective response rate of liposome paclitaxel combined with nedaplatin was 32.3 %,the disease control rate was 67.6 %,the median overall survival was 9.5 months (95 % CI 6.2-10.7),1 years survival rate was 40.6 %.The main adverse events were hematological and gastrointestinal toxicities.Frequent grade Ⅲ-Ⅳ toxicities included neutropenia (41.7 %),anemia (17.6 %),thrombocytopenia (8.8 %),nausea and vomiting (8.8 %),diarrhea (5.8 %).Conclusions The regimen of liposome paclitaxel combined with nedaplatin is against advanced non-small cell lung cancer with high efficacy and acceptable toxicities,and it may be used as a new choice for treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
9.Adverse reactions of Nedaplatin and Cisplatin in concurrent chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Wen HU ; Yuying FAN ; Hongyan SHAO ; Qiuyan CHEN ; Haiqing MAI
Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;(12):18-22
Objectives To analyze comparatively the adverse reactions of Nedaplatin(NDP)and Cisplatin(DDP)in concurrent chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma and summarize the nursing points as well.Methods From March 2012 to March 2013,112 patients with locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma were randomly divided into NDP group and DDP group.Besides intensity modulated radiotherapy for both groups,NDP group were treated with intravenous drop infusion of NDP by 100 mg/m2 and the control group with intravenous drop infusion of DDP by 100 mg/m2 both for three courses of once every three weeks (e.g.day one,day 22 and day 43 during the course).The two groups were compared in terms of therapeutic effects and incidences of adverse reactions.Results The complete remission rates of the NDP group and DDP group were 87.5%and 85.7%,respectively (P>0.05).The incidences of adverse reactions like gastrointestinal reactions and radioactive mucositis in the NDP group were significantly lower than those in the DDP group(P<0.05)and the index of platelet decrease was significantly higher(P<0.05).There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of liver and kidney dysfunction and white blood cells decrease(P>0.05). Conclusions Chemotherapy with NDP combined with radiotherapy for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma has fewer adverse effects and is easy to be accepted by patients so that their quality of life can be improved.In the application of the two kinds of chemotherapy,we should pay attention to the adverse reactions on patients in order to give pertinent care.
10.Dermatopathological changes in a Bama miniature pig model of steroid-induced dermatitis after treatment with intense pulsed light
Guojiang WANG ; Dake DONG ; Haiqing ZHANG ; Xiangming CHEN ; Jun GU
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2011;44(11):797-799
ObjectiveTo assess the impact of intense pulsed light (IPL) on the dermatopathological manifestation in a Bama miniature pig model of steroid-induced dermatitis.MethodsFive female Bama miniature pigs aged two months were selected.The white skin areas with white hair at both sides of the neck served as the target area.Halometasone(0.05%) cream was applied to the right target area twice daily for 60 days to establish a model of steroid-induced dermatitis.Then,3 pigs were randomly selected and irradiated with IPL of 25 J/cm2 at the model area with an interval of 3 weeks for 9 weeks,the remaining 2 pigs receiving no treatment served as the natural recovery group.Finally,skin tissues were obtained from the left and right target areas and subjected to haematoxylin and eosin staining for the observation of histopathological changes.ResultsA significant increase was observed in the layer number of keratinocytes and thickness of dermal collagen fiber in the IPL-treated pigs compared with the pigs in natural recovery group (6.27 ± 1.26 vs.2.98 ±0.92,t =3.27,P< 0.01; 1.88 ± 0.19 mm vs.0.84 ± 0.15 mm,t =4.25,P< 0.01).Moreover,IPL irradiation resulted in the regression of telangiectasis in the dermis.ConclusionIPL may increase skin thickness,relieve flushing and improve skin elasticity efficiently.