1. Effects of imatinib on the expression of SHIP gene and apoptosis of K562 cells
Tumor 2007;27(11):853-856
Objective: To observe the changes of SHIP, caspase-1, caspase-3, caspase-9 and bcl-2 gene expression levels in K562 cells after mesylate imatinib (MI) treatment and explore the possible mechanism for apoptosis-inducing effects of imatinib. Methods: K562 cells were cultured with MI at different concentrations. The cells were collected at different time points. Real-time quantitative PCR was used to detect the expression level of SHIP gene. Semi-quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR was used to detect the mRNA transcription of anti-apoptotic gene bcl-2 and pro-apoptotic genes caspase-1, caspase-3 and caspase-9. The cell proliferation was measured by MTT assay. The cell apoptosis was analyzed by Annexin V/PI double staining flow cytometry. Results: MI significantly increased the expression of SHIP gene in a time-and dose-dependent manner. Caspase-9 gene was also up-regulated after MI treatment and had linear correlation with SHIP gene expression. The expression levels of caspase-1, caspase-3 and bcl-2 had no significant changes. MI down-regulated the proliferation and induced the apoptosis of K562 cells. The morphological changes of typical of apoptosis were observed. Conclusion: MI significantly increases the expressions of SHIP gene and caspase-9 gene and induces apoptosis of K562 cells. The mechanism for the apoptosis-inducing effects of imatinib may be associated with the up-regulation of SHIP and caspase-9 gene.
3.Salt Effect in High-voltage Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Mass Spectrometry
Xinxin REN ; Ran QIU ; Hai LUO
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2014;(11):1697-1701
Salteffectinhigh-voltageassistedlaserdesorptionionizationmassspectrometry(HALDI-MS)has been studied under both positive and negative ion modes using L-tyrosine, β-cyclodextrin, α-lipoic acid, as well as the complex formed between α-lipoic acid and β-cyclodextrin as the test analytes. Compared the mass spectra obtained with and without the addition of salt, it is found that HALDI-MS can tolerate a higher amount of salt than electro spray ionization mass spectrometry ( ESI-MS) . Also, the addition of salt can enhance the HALDI-MS signal intensity of the complex ion of α-lipoic acid and β-cyclodextrin, and we suggest that such signal-enhancement effect is due to the formation of the three component complex consisting of α-lipoic acid,β-cyclodextrin and the positive ion of the salt.
4.Determination of Trinitrotoluene in Air by Capillary Gas Chromatography
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(09):-
Objective To establish a capillary gas chromatography method for the determination of trinitrotoluene (TNT) in workplace air.Methods Using dichloromethane as the eluent,the air was drawn through a glass fiber filter to collect TNT,TNT was extracted from the filter with dichloromethane by an ultrasonic shaker,and the sample was analyzed by OV-17 elastic quartz electron capture detector capillary gas chromatography.Results Under the optimal condition,the lowest detection limit was 0.006 ?g/ml,the lowest detection concentration was 0.001 3 mg/m~3 (based on 45 L air sample).When the concentration of standard solution was 0.040-2.0 ?g/ml,the linear equation was good,r=0.999 8,RSDs were between 0.66%-3.62%,the recovery rates were 90.4%-95.5%.When sample was collected by fiberglass filter paper,the efficiency of desorption was more than 90%,and was stable for at least 7 days at 2℃-8℃.Conclusion This method is applicable to the determination of trinitrotoluene in workplace air.
5.Significance of Clinical Medical Records in Acupuncture Teaching
Baohua WANG ; Hai CUI ; Zhanmin REN
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2008;30(5):341,345-
This article discussed the significance of clinical medical records in acupuncture teaching from these aspects:meridian and acupoint theory,syndrome differentiation theory,and therapeutic theory,hoping to illuminate acupuncture teaching.
6.Cognitive rehabilitation during recovery from brain injury
Dan LI ; Zhiqiang XU ; Hai REN
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2002;8(11):691-692
目的探讨认知康复在脑损伤恢复期的重要性和必要性。方法 60例患者随机分为非介入认知康复组(A组)和介入认知康复组(B组),每组30例。A组为只接受部分康复项目(OT、PT、ST或高压氧),B组在A组的基础上加用认知训练。通常康复训练进行3—4次/天,45分钟/次。高压氧治疗每日1次,10—12天为1个疗程,治疗3—5个疗程,平均36个疗程。结果A组与B组比较在LOTCA评价、FIM评价和Fugl-Meyer评价上都有显著性差异,其中LOTCA评价有非常显著性差异。 结论认知康复在脑损伤恢复后期是必要的。
8.Ear expansion and hearing loss treated by acupuncture.
Qin-Ren CI ; Le-Qing XIE ; Hai-Bo JING
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2011;31(5):394-394
Acupuncture Therapy
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Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Hearing Loss
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therapy
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Young Adult
9.Detection of apoptotic inhibitor protein Livin in different esophageal carcinoma tissue
Zhendong HAN ; Zhongtai ZHANG ; Hai REN ; Yongqiang ZHANG ; Xueyi BAI
Clinical Medicine of China 2009;25(10):1030-1032
Objective To detect the expression of apoptotic inhibitor protein Livin in different esophageal epithelial lesions and to analyze the relation between the expression of Livin with pathologic characteristics. Methods The expressions of Livin mRNA and Livin protein were detected by real- time fluorescence quantitative PCR and western blot in 40 patients with different esophageal epithelial lesions including normal, atypical hyperplasia, carcino-ma in stiu and invasive carcinoma. Results The expressions of Livin mRNA were progressively increased from nor-mal to invasive carcinoma( 1.00 ± 0. 00,2.26 ± 0.79,7.24 ± 1.06,12.21 ± 2.47 ). There was statistical signifi-cance in Livin mRNA expression among carcinoma in stiu and invasive carcinoma and normal tissues ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion The expression of Livin is significantly related to the progression of esophageal cancer,which may be a new target for diagnosis and gene treatment of esophageal carcinoma.
10.The effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation on motor function in patients with Parkinson's disease: A meta-analysis
Hai YUAN ; Lu JIN ; Xiaotong WANG ; Huiming REN ; Ying CHENG
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2010;32(12):932-934
Objective To explore the effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) on motor function in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) using meta-analysis. Methods Eight comparative studies of the effects of TMS were meta-analyzed. Results The combined studies confirmed a significant difference before and after TMS treatment. Between the experimental and control groups the effect was also highly significant. Conclusion TMS may play an active role in the rehabilitation of motor function for patients with Parkinson's disease.