Through studying the connotation of the academic spirit of the universities of traditional Chinese medicine, the paper analyzes the major academic spirit of TCM universities and their functions. And based on the foundation, a number of ideas are proposed for the construction of the pattern of the academic spirit of TCM universities.

Child ; Chronic Disease ; Cough ; classification ; diagnosis ; drug therapy ; epidemiology ; physiopathology ; Environment ; Fraxinus ; Gastroesophageal Reflux ; etiology ; Humans ; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques ; methods ; Parenting ; psychology ; Psychology, Child

No abstract available.

Objective To investigate the clinical and pathological prognostic factors in patients with carcinoma of ampulla of Vater treated by pancreatoduodenectomy.Methods The clinical and pathological factors of patients with carcinoma of ampulla of Vater who were operated from February 1994 to February 2009 at the Urumqi General Hospital of Lanzhou Military Region were retrospectively analyzed.The survival curves of these patients were also analyzed.Results The post-operative 1-,3-,5-year survival rates were 90％,63％,55％ respectively.The diameter of the majority of tumor (58.3％) was less than 2.0 cm.Of all the patients with carcinoma of ampulla of Vater,48.7％ were in T1 stage,41.7％ had high grade differentiation,73.0％ had no lymphatic metastasis.Univariate analysis showed that gender,age,tumor diameter,biopsy or not,the type of operation,the value of pre-operative serum bilirubin and the value of serum CA19-9 were not related to survival.The gross type of tumor (P =0.018),histological type (P =0.000),grade of differentiation (P =0.003),depth of infiltration (P =0.003),lymphatic metastasis (P =0.014) and TNM stage (P =0.031) were significant impact factors of survival.Multivariate analysis showed histological type and depth of infiltration were independent prognostic factors of surviva1 (P =0.002,P =0.005).Conclusion Grossly ulcerated carcinoma,mucinous adenocarcinoma on histology,low degree of differentiation,T2/T3 stage,lymphatic metastasis and clinical stage of Ⅱb were all significantly associated with poor prognosis in patients with carcinoma of ampulla of Vater treated by pancreatoduodenectomy.Histological type and the depth of infiltration were the most important risk factors of survival.

【Objective】To observe the jaundice-relieving effect of therapy of clearing heat and draining dampness combined with cooling blood and normalizing gallbladder function for severe icterohepatitis with damp-heat in liver and gallbladder.【Methods】Seventy-one severe icterohepatitis patients with damp-heat in liver and gallbladder were randomized into groups A(n=38) and B(n=33).The two groups received routine basic treatment and symptomatic treatment,group A was treated with heat-clearing,dampness-draining,blood-cooling and bile-draining herbs,and group B with intravenous drip of small-dose 654-2 additionally.Serum levels of total bilirubin(TBil),direct bilirubin(DBil),glutamic pyruvic transaminase(ALT),prothrombin activation(PTA) and jaundice duration were observed for the evaluation of jaundice-relieving effect.Meanwhile,the changes of gallbladder ultrasonograms were observed.【Results】After treatment,serum levels of TBil and ALT were decreased in both groups(P0.05)but the markedly effective rate in group A was higher than that in group B(P

[Objective]To study the proliferation inhibition effect of decetaxel combined with cisplatin on osteosarcoma cells,and the effect of the drugs during the course of chemotherapy for osteosarcoma.[Method]The effect of docetaxel and cisplatin alone or combined with osteosarcoma cell line HOS-8603 was examined by cell count,morphologic observation,flow cytometry(FCM).The animal model of human osteosarcoma was established in nude mice.They were given docetaxel or cisplatin alone and combined,and a blank control group was set up.Observations on the growth and pathologic markers of osteosarcoma were carried out and pathological examinations were made.[Result]Docetaxel and cisplatin either alone or combined inhibited significantlythe proliferation of osteosarcoma cells and induced obviously apoptosis,and the effect of the drags combined was more effective than that of the drugs alone,Growth inhibition ratio ≥59.34%(P

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect and mechanism of Curcumenol against leukemia and to provide theoretical basis for the development and utilization of Curcumenol.METHODS:Curcumenol liposomes were prepared by mechanical dispersion method and ultrasonic method.MTT method was used to detect the inhibitory effects of Curcumenol and other drug on L1210 proliferation in mice with Lymphocytic leukemia.The apoptosis of L1210 cells induced by Curcumenol was observed under confocal microscope by trypan blue exclusion test and Hoechst 33258/PI double staining.RESULTS: Curcumenol significantly inhibited the proliferation of L1210 cells and induced apoptosis of L1210 cells.CONCLUSION: The anti-tumor effect of Curcumenol is possibly achieved by inducing the apoptosis of L1210 cells.

Angiodysplasia ; Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Male ; Pulmonary Artery ; abnormalities ; Pulmonary Veins ; abnormalities

Cardiovascular Diseases ; Humans ; Osteoporosis

Objective To investigate the changs of serum and urine vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) in children with steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome(SSNS) at their active and remission stage.Methods Serum and morning urine levels of VEGF were assayed by Liquichip in 30 patients with SSNS at the active and remission stage and 30 normal age-and sex-matched controls.Results Serum levels of VEGF in patients at the active stage [(186.62?106.21) ng/L] were significantly higher those that at the remission stage [(118.75?73.08) ng/L] and than those in control group [(108.64?54.75) ng/L](P0.05).Morning urine levels of VEGF in patients at the active stage [(201.66?100.46) ng/L] were significantly higher than those at the remission stage [(116.35?55.99) ng/L] and than those in control group [(99.94?42.07) ng/L](P0.05).Conclusions Serum and morning urine levels of VEGF are significantly elevated in patients with SSNS,however they are significantly lower after the treatment of steroid.There is no obvious difference between the patients at the remission stage and healthy controls.VEGF involves pathogenetically and physiologically in SSNS during its onset and growth.