1.Progress of T helper cell 17,regulatory T cell,podocyte injury and primary glomerular disease
International Journal of Pediatrics 2016;43(1):66-69,70
In recent years,T helper cell 17(Th17),regulatory T cell(Treg) and podocyte injury attrac-ted widespread attention in the pathogenesis of primary glomerular disease. Th17 cells have the function of re-cruiting neutrophils and macrophages to the infected tissue through the secretion of cytokines such as IL-17. Treg cells have immune function, mediated immune tolerance, protecting the body against inflammatory injury. The imbalance of Th17 cells increase and Treg cells decrease could play an important role in the pathogenesis and progression of primary glomerular disease. As the important part of the glomerular filtration barrier,podocyte be-comes the focus in recent years. Study on relationship among Th17,Treg,podocyte injury and primary glomeru-lar disease will provide more theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of primary glomerular disease.
2.Detection of subarachnoid haemorrhage with gradient echo T_2 ~*sequences
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2000;0(05):-
Objective To measure the sensitivity and specificity of gradient echo T*_2(GRE-T*_2) to subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). Methods 12 patients with SAH underwent MRI using T_1WI, T_2WI, FLAIR, GRE-T*_2 sequences and CT as well. Results (1)In the acute-stage of the patients, SAH was seen as an area of high signal intensity as compared with the surrounding cerebrospinal fluid in 66.6% of the cases on T_1-weighted images, and in 100% on FLAIR images; low signal intensities were seen in 50.0% of the cases on T_2-weighted images, and in 100% on GRE-T*_2-weighted images; (2) In the subacute of the patients, SAH was detected on T_1-weighted images (25.0% of cases), FLAIR (25.0%), T_2-weighted images (0), GRE-T*_2-weighted images (100.0%); (3) In the patients with atypical SAH, both CT and FLAIR sequence in MRI were negative for SAH, while lumber acupuncture and GRE-T*_2 had positive findings. Conclusion GRE-T*_2 is the most sensitive sequence of MRI for detecting acute and subacute SAH and has significant advantages over CT in the detection of subacute and atypical SAH.
3.Construction of unified intelligence system and its application in hospitals
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2015;(8):46-49
The basic design plan of unified intelligence system with a demonstration effect was worked out using the system integration method, and its technical implementation was elaborated in aspects of enterprise service bus, database integration, platform service, and key business application from the operational point. Its extended appli-cation in clinical practice, scientific research, decision-making and hospital management was studied in order to further improve the hospital management level.
4.Recent advances in pathological studies of bronchial asthma.
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2005;43(3):235-238
Asthma
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pathology
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Basophils
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physiology
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Bronchi
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pathology
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Humans
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Neutrophils
;
physiology
5.Eosinophil specific active markers in allergy.
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2004;42(8):637-639
6.Significance of Hidden Rheumatoid Factor IgM,Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Antibodies,Antikeratin Antibodies,Combined Test in Diagnosis of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(09):-
Objective To explore the significance of hidden rheumatoid factor-IgM(HRF-IgM),anti-cyclic citullinated peptide antibodies(anti-CCP),antikeratin antibodies(AKA)combined test in the diagnosis of juvenile idiopathic arthritis(JIA).Methods The anti-CCP and rheumatoid factors(RF)were tested by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)in serum samples from 60 children with JIA,27 systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE),18 kawaski diseases and 50 healthy children who were enrolled to serve as normal controls.Indirect immumofluorescence method was used to test AKA.Using the QAE-Sephadex-A50 to separate RF then tested HRF-IgM by ELISA.Results Positive anti-CCP were found in sera of 13 patients with JIA(21.7%)and specificity 96.8%.RF were found lower test both with the JIA and other groups(?2=0.17 P=0.68).The results of AKA were similar to the anti-CCP,they were both lower sensitivity and higher specificity.There were 65% sensitivity and 85.3% specificity in the HRF-IgM,and great significant difference in positive rate in JIA and other group(?2=40.22 P=0.0001).Conclusions JIA children in the studied series has a higher detection rate and value of HRF-IgM as compared to the other control groups.HRF-IgM,anti-CCP,AKA combined test in JIA can prove to be a valuable reference index for diagnosing suspected JIA children.
7.Plasma cytokine profile in children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura and their clinical implications.
Pu CHEN ; Shao-heng HE ; Sui CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2005;43(4):312-313
Adolescent
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Child
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Child, Preschool
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Cytokines
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blood
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Female
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Humans
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Interferon-gamma
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blood
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Interleukin-17
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blood
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Interleukin-4
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blood
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Interleukin-8
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blood
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Male
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Purpura, Schoenlein-Henoch
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immunology
8.Effects of the novel gene, LAPTM4B, highly expression in hepatocellular carcinoma on cell proliferation and tumorigenesis of NIH3T3 cells
Jing HE ; Genze SHAO ; Rouli ZHOU
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences) 2003;0(04):-
Objective: To study the biological effects of the novel gene LAPTM4B high expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma on cell proliferation and tumorigenesis of NIH3T3 cells. Methods: Eukaryotic expression plasmid pcDNA3 TM4B was constructed and transfected into mouse NIH3T3 cell line using Lipofectamin 2000 mediating gene transfer technique. Monoclonal transfected cells with high expression of LAPTM4B gene were identified and selected by RT-PCR, Northern blot and Western blot method. Cell surface morphology was detected by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM). The cell attachment /spreading on various matrices was examined. The cell growth curves were measured by acid phosphatase method. Cell cycle was detected by flow cytometry (FCM). The expression level of Cyclin E protein was examined using Western blot. Results: The cell surface of the LAPTM4B transfected cells showed abundant tube/finger like microvilli, which were distinguished significantly from the MOCK cells. The cell attachment/spreading of transfected cells increased on fibronectin, matrigel and laminin. The growth rate of transfected cells was faster than that of the MOCK cells. FCM analysis indicated that the amount of the transfected cells in S phase was increased significantly. Cyclin E protein expression of transfected cells was much higher than that of the MOCK cell. The serum dependence of transfected cells was decreased. The fibrosarcoma was formed at a tumorigenic rate of 50% in NIH mice inoculated with LAPTM4B transfected cells.Conclusion: LAPTM4B gene promotes the cell proliferation by involving in the regulation of cell cycle control and causes tumorigenesis of NIH3T3 cells, indicating that it plays important roles in tumorigenesis.
9.The application of the acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅲ score system in the patients with lower respiratory tract infections of pseudomonas aeruginosa in intensive care unit
Jieming QU ; Changzhou SHAO ; Lixian HE
Chinese Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2003;0(06):-
ObjectiveTo predict the opportunity of infection and evaluate the severity of illness and prognosis for patients with lower resp iratory tract infections in intensive care unit (ICU) using the acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅲ (APACHEⅢ) MethodsThe clini cal data of 115 cases with infections of pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) in lowe r respiratory tract and 116 cases without PA infections were analyzed and evalua ted with APACHEⅢ score system ResultsAPACHEⅢ scores of non -survivors were significantly higher than those of survivors [(55 29?15 83) vs (25 97?14 39),P
10.Analysis of azithromycin and erythromycin on contrast with central nervous system involvement in treatment of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children
Huiling HE ; Lijiao SHAO ; Chunfa MAO
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(4):302-304
Objective To compare the therapeutic effect of azithromycin and erythromycin in the treatment of children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection complicated with central nervous system involvement.Methods Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children with central nervous system damage treated in our hospital from March 2014 to June 2015 were selected as the observation object.According to the treatment method,it was divided into treatment group(45 cases)and control group(50 cases),the control group was given erythromycin tablets,the treatment group given azithromycin.To observe the therapeutic effect of two groups,compared the cerebrospinal fluid inflammatory cytokine levels and lung function of the two groups before and after treatment.Results The effective rate of treatment group was significantly higher than that of control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05); After treatment,the indexes of lung function in patients of the two groups were increased before treatment,and the treatment group increased more significantly(P<0.05); The level of hs-CRP,IL-6 and other inflammatory cytokine of the two groups of patients before treatment had no significantly difference,after treatment,the two groups of patients with the above indicators were lower than before treatment,and the treatment group decreased more significantly(P<0.05).Conclusion Azithromycin and erythromycin in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection complicated with central nervous system involvement have better treatment effect,and the effect of azithromycin is better,has a high clinical value.