Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of electroacupuncture plus laser intravenous irradiation therapy on dysfunction caused by craniocerebral injury. Methods One hundred and seventy cases of craniocerebral injury were randomly and equally divided into a treatment group and a control group. The control group was managed with routine treatment, while the treatment group with the electroacupuncture plus the laser intravenous irradiation on the basis of the routine treatment. Results After the treatment, there were significant differences between the two groups in terms of Glasgow Outcome Scale(GOS), Dyscinesia Scale(DS) and Karnofsky Performance Scale(KPS) evaluations. Conclusion The therapeutic effect and clinical outcome of electroacupuncture plus intravenous laser irradiation is significantly better than that in control group, indicating that electroacupuncture plus intravenous laser irradiation is a better therapeutic option for improvement of motor functions.

Duchenne muscular dystrophy(DMD)is a fatal muscular wasting disease in children.Because of various factors such as DMDˊs low incidence,quick progression,limited knowledge of this disease,and treat-ment outcomes of respiratory failure,heart failure has become the leading cause of death in these patients.Early diagnosis and treatment is essential for prolonging the survival time and improving the quality of life.This review describes recent progress in the study of epidemiology,pathogenesis,early diagnosis,prevention and treatment of cardiac injury in patients with DMD.

Objective To study the efficacy of electroacupuneture combined with auricular acupoint seeds on cluster headache and its adverse reaction interfering.Methods A total of 98 cases with stroke were randomly recruited into a control group of 49 cases and a treatment group Of 49 cases.The control group was treated with conventional medicine,while the treatment group was treated with electro-acupuncture combined with auricular acupoint seeds,besides tge conventional intemal medicine.The efficacy was evaluated after one monm's treatment.A follow-up efficacy was evaluated in the continuous 6 months.Results 2 cases in the treatment group and 1 case in the control group quitted in the process.The treatment group showed significant better results in the immediate efficacy,3-mortth follow-up efficacy and 6-months follow-up efficacy as compared to the control group(all P＜0.05).The adverse reaction incidences of the treatment group were also significantly lower than the control grouD at 3-months and 6-months follow-up study(all P＜0.05).Conclusion The therapy of electro-acupuncture combined with auricular acupoint seeds is helpful to improve pharmacotherapy effect and alleviate medium term and long term adverse drug reaction.It can be served as an effective preventative measure for cluster headache.

Objective To compare the change of mineral element in Tibet herb Halenia ellipitica D. Don before and after the seeds matured. Method We separately collected the cultivated Halenia ellipitica D. Don of several different districts in Qinghai province before and after the seeds matured and analyzed the contents of mineral elements as potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium by atom absorb spectrum instrument. Results and Conclusion The calcium, magnesium and potassium, sodium elements nutriment has an antagonistic characteristic. The sodium and phosphorus elements nutriment has a coordination characteristic of the cultivated Halenia ellipitica D. Don in Qinghai province during the growth period.

Objective To observe the preventive effects of electroacupuncture therapy on glenohumeral subluxation(GHS)in patients of cerebral stroke of super-early period. Methods A total of 160 cases with cerebral stroke were randomly recruited into a control group of 80 cases and a treatment group of 80 cases. The control group was treated with conventional medicine and rehabilitation training, while the treatment group was given electro-acupuncture therapy based on conventional medicine and rehabilitation training. All treatments were performed once in each day, and one treatment course lasted for ten days. The preventive effect was evaluated after the successive three courses. Results 4 cases in treatment group and 2 cases in control group quitted in therapeutic process. The GHS incidence rate in the third course of treatment group was significantly lower than control group (P<0.05). The severe GHS incidence rate of treatment group was significantly lower than control group in the second course (P<0.05)and the third course (P<0.01). The GHS scale of the treatment group showed no significant difference in all three courses (P>0.05), while the control group showed significant difference in one course of all three(P<0.05). Conclusion Electro-acupuncture therapy can significantly decrease GHS incidence rate, relieve pathogenetic condition, control its progress, and so thus prevent GHS of stroke patients in super-early period.

Objective To investigate correlations between nursing students’discrimination on psychopaths and exposure to them.Method One hundred and twenty-one nursing students were involved in the investigation by a general information questionnaire,a discrimination against mental patients scale(DAMPS)and an exposure to mental patients scale(FLS).Results The total mean score on discrimination,scores on isolation dimension and scores on capability were all significantly lower than the norms(all P<0.01).Negative correlation was observed between nursing students’discrimination against patients and exposure to patients(r=-0.31,P<0.05). Conclusion Measures should be taken to encourage nurses to understand patients so as to alleviate their discrimination.

OBJECTIVE:To analyze the volatile components of Cladia aggregate by SPME-GC-MS. METHODS:The column was ZB-5 MSI 5% benzene-95% dimethylpolysiloxane fused silica capillary column,programmed temperature was heated from 5 ℃/min to 220 ℃(maintaining 2 min),detector was flame ionization detector,carrier gas was high purity He(99.999%),the column flow rate was 1.0 ml/min,vaporization room temperature was 250 ℃,splitless injection. MS conditions:ion source was electron ionization source,ionizing voltage was 70 eV, interface temperature was 280 ℃,ion source temperature was 230 ℃, quadrupole temperature was 150℃,emission current was 34.6μA,multiplier voltage was 1 502 V,solvent delay time was 1.5 min, and quality range was 30-500 amu. RESULTS:19 volatile chemical components were separated and identified from C. aggregate, mainly olefins an aldehydes,alcohols,ketones,furans oxygenated volatile chemical components,relative contents accounted for 63.55% to all chromatographic peaks in total ion chromatogram,in which,2,4-octadiene(29.66%),hexanal(5.93%),3-meth-yl-1,4-heptadiene(5.45%)and furan(4.65%)showed the highest contents. CONCLUSIONS:The study has basically made clear the main volatile components in C. aggregate,which provide certain scientific basis for further exploring C. aggregate.

Hongkong pediatric specialist training had successful experiences in the last twenty years.Hongkong hospital authority and Hongkong college of pediatricians managed pediatric specialist training together and made a series of regulations,which have strict training rotation requirements.Training hospitals all need to obtain the authentication including basic training,higher training and overseas training agencies.After 6 years strict training,the trainees have strong pediatric basic theories,procedure abilities,evidence-based practice and team work spirit.In short,the experiences of Hongkong pediatric specialist training is deserved to be learned by the standard training of pediatric resident in mainland China.

We explored the status of Bartonella infection in rodents and the sequence characteristics of Bartonella in Fujian Province.Rodents in Fujian Province were captured by the night trapping method during 2014-2016.Information of the captured rodents on capturing dates and geographic locations,species,gender and ages were recorded.Heart blood samples were collected,from which the fragments of ghA gene and16S-23S rRNA gene of Bartonella were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR).The PCR products were sequenced and the phylogenetic tree was constructed for homology analysis by biological analysis software.Data on infection rate were analyzed with Chi-square or Fisher exact test to indicate statistical significance.Results showed that 5 917 cages were laid and 381 rodents were captured,density of rodent was 6.44％.The overall Bartonella infection rate in rodents was 12.34 ％,while infection rate in domesticated rodents was 10.61％,with 11.30 ％ in Rattus norvebicus and 10.00％ in R.flavipectus.And the infection rate in wide rodents was 13.86％,with a rate of 22.86％ in Rattus losea and 18.00％ in R.fulvescens,respectively.The infection rate was higher in wild rodents than in domesticated rodents,however,no significant difference was found.The Western Fujian and Northern Fujian region had the higher infection rates of 20.00％ and 25.33％,and no infection was found in Southern Fujian region.The statistical analysis result revealed that a significant difference in infection rate among different region and habitats,but no significant difference in infection rate between male and female rodents,or among different ages.The BLAST results revealed the species to be B.tribocorum,B.elizabethae and B.grahamii.In conclusion,Bartonella infection is found in the rodents in Fujian Province and more attention should be paid on its impact on public health in the province.