1.A comparative study on the quality of Radix Angelicae dahuricae Dispensing Granules produced by pharmaceutical factories
Ying GAO ; Yuying MA ; Wenli ZOU ; Guoju LU ; Qiang LU ; Na WANG
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(08):-
AIM:To compare the quality of Radix Angelicae dahuricae Dispensing Granules produced by different pharmaceutical factories.METHODS:The main coumarin compounds were identified by TLC and HPLC respectively;imperatorin was determined by HPLC.RESULTS:Imperatorin and other main coumarin compounds of Radix Angelicae dahuricae Dispensing Granules in the market could not be determined because of low content.CONCLUSION:Radix Angelicae dahuricae Dispensing Granules produced by different pharmaceutical factories in the market have distinct differences in quality,and were of poor quality in the mass.
2. Outcomes of patients treated with drug-coated balloons for de novo large coronary vessels
Jing QIU ; Zhanying HAN ; Xi WANG ; Wenjie LU ; Liang PAN ; Guoju SUN ; Xiaofei QIN ; Zhengbin WANG ; Guanghui LIU ; Xule WANG ; Chunguang QIU
Chinese Journal of Cardiology 2019;47(6):452-456
Objective:
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of drug-coated balloons (DCB) for de novo large coronary vessels.
Methods:
One hundred and two patients were retrospectively enrolled in this study, there were 104 lesions with the reference lumen diameter of target vessel more than 2.8 mm and patients were treated with DCB in de novo lesions during May 2015 and July 2017 in our center. Coronary artery angiography and quantitative coronary angiography were performed in 82 (80.4%) patients at follow up period ((8.1±1.7) months post procedure). The endpoints were late lumen loss (LLL) at follow up,and major adverse cardiac events (MACE) including cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI), target lesion revascularization (TLR) and stent or target lesion thrombosis at 12 months post procedure.
Results:
Ninety-eight lesions were treated with DCB only, 6 (5.9%) bailout drug-eluting stent (DES) were used because of severe coronary dissection, 2 patients (2.0%) received revascularization driven by acute ischemic events during hospitalization. Cutting balloons and NSE balloons were used in 65.4% (68/104) and 26.0% (27/104) lesions. The lesion length was (12.57±3.58) mm and the DCB length was (19.87±4.55) mm. The late lumen loss was (0.01±0.52) mm during angiographic follow up. The TLR rate and overall MACE rate was 3.9% (4/102) and 3.9% (4/102) and there was no death,MI and target lesion thrombosis at 12 months follow up.
Conclusion
DCB treatment for de novo large coronary vessels is effective and safe.
3.The influencing factors of adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with preeclampsia and the predictive value of serum trace elements in the second trimester
Junfeng YU ; Hongying LI ; Guoju WAN ; Litao WU ; Qiuxiang YANG ; Jie GAO ; Rong LU
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2024;45(6):667-670,675
Objective To investigate the influencing factors of adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with preeclampsia and the predictive value of serum trace elements in the second trimester.Methods A total of 98 patients with preeclampsia admitted to Qujing First People's Hospital from January 2019 to June 2022 were enrolled in the study.Patients were divided into poor outcome group and good outcome group according to whether they had adverse pregnancy outcomes.The clinical data of all patients enrolled in the study were col-lected and the serum levels of trace elements calcium,copper,zinc and iron were detected in the second trimes-ter.Univariate analysis and multivariate Logistic regression were used to analyze the influencing factors of ad-verse pregnancy outcomes in patients with preeclampsia.The levels of serum trace elements in the second tri-mester of pregnancy were compared between the poor outcome group and the good outcome group.The re-ceiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to evaluate the predictive value of serum trace elements calcium,copper,zinc and iron for adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with preeclampsia.Results Univari-ate analysis showed that compared with the good outcome group,the poor outcome group had significantly higher systolic blood pressure,24 h urinary protein quantitation,and D-dimer level(P<0.05)and significantly less gestational age and platelet count at admission(P<0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that 24 h urinary protein quantification,D-dimer and platelet count were the influencing factors of ad-verse pregnancy outcomes in patients with preeclampsia(P<0.05).The levels of serum trace elements calci-um,copper,and zinc in the poor outcome group were significantly lower than those in the good outcome group(P<0.05),and the level of iron was significantly higher than that in the good outcome group(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that the areas under the curves(AUCs)of serum calcium,copper,zinc,and iron in the second trimester of pregnancy for predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes in preeclampsia patients were 0.830(95%CI:0.780-0.880),0.855(95%CI:0.805-0.905),0.847(0.797-0.897)and 0.861(95%CI:0.811-0.911),respectively.Conclusion Adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with preeclampsia are re-lated to 24 h urine protein,D-dimer and platelet count.The levels of serum trace elements calcium,copper,zinc and iron in the second trimester of pregnancy change significantly in patients with adverse pregnancy out-comes,which may become predictive markers of adverse pregnancy outcomes.