1.Effects of Xingnaojing Injection on the Expressions of the Protein of IL-1? and the mRNA in Rats with Intracerebral Hemorrhage
China Pharmacy 1991;0(06):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of Xingnaojing injection on the expressions of both the protein of IL-1? and the mRNA in the experiment intracerebral hemorrhage rats.METHODS:Referenced by Zou's method and Rosengerg method,rat intracerebral hemorrage model was established and the model rats were then divided into normal group,model group and Xingnaojing group.The pathological changes in all the groups were observed and the expressions of the protein of IL-1? and the mRNA were detected after medication.RESULTS:In Xingnaojing group as compared with model group,the cells arranged regularly,the edema degree was lessened,the inflammatory cells were less;the disorganization of plastiosome was less severe,synaptic structure was clearer.The expressions of both the protein of IL-1? and the mRNA were all lower than in the model group.CONCLUSION:Xingnaojing injection can relieve the cerebral edema and inhibit the expression of IL-1? of the brain tissue surrounding the hematoma in intracerebral hemorrhage rats.
2.Study on Complement and Activated Complement Factors in Peripheral Blood and Skin in Patients with Psoriasis
Guizhi WANG ; Haiyan ZHOU ; Chengyu LIU
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2001;34(2):105-107
Objective To investigate the levels of complement and activated complement factors in peripheral blood and skin in patients with psoriasis and their significance in the development of psoriatic lesion.Methods Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and immuno turbidi metric analysis were used to determine the levels of C3d, sC5b-9, C3 and C4 in sera from 57 patients with psoriasis vulgaris.Immunohistochemistry was employed to assess in situ expression of SC5b-9 in lesional and non lesional skin of 37 patients.Results There was a significant decrease of C3 and C4, and increase of C3d and sC5b-9 in patients with psoriasis in comparison with those of normal controls (t=10.88~ 24.80, P<0.01).The levels of C3 and C4 were significantly lower, while the levels of C3d and sC5b-9 were significantly higher in progressive stage than those in static stage (t=4.55~ 6.77,P< 0.01).In situ expression of sC5b-9 was significantly higher in stratum corneum and dermo epidermal junction of lesional skin than that in non lesional skin and normal controls (χ2=62.90,45.45;P< 0.01).There was no significant difference of C5b-9 expression in stratum corneum and dermoepidermal junction of lesional skin between progressive and static stage.Conclusions There is significant correlation between the development of psoriatic lesion and local deposit of activated complement factors.
3.Clinical application of cone-beam CT online correcting technology in volume modulated radiation therapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Chao QU ; Guangli LIANG ; Guizhi LIU
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2015;29(13):1199-1202
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the clinical application value of cone-beam CT (CBCT) online correcting technology in volume modulated radiation therapy (VMRT) for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).
METHOD:
Fifty NPC patients applying head neck and shoulder thermoplastic body membrane fixing device were eligible for treatment VMRT, these patients would accept a couple of CBCT scanning by on board imager (OBI) in a fixed time each week after initial setup and after online correcting during the first three week for radiotherapy, CBCT images and DRR images constructed by CT simulation were carried out registration,which could calculate the setup errors of initial setup and after online correcting.
RESULT:
Fifty patients were accepted 150 scanning after initial setup and 150 scanning after online correcting respectively, the errors after initial setup were (-1.24 ± 1.25)mm in X direction, (1.19 ± 1.85)mm in Y direction, (1.49 ± 1.70) mm in Z direction. The setup errors after online correcting were (-0.13 ± 0.29)mm in X direction, (0.10 ± 0.47)mm in Y direction, (0.17 ± 0.36)mm in Z direction. The setup errors after online correcting were significantly lower than the errors after initial setup in X direction (P < 0.05), Y direction (P < 0.05), Z direction(P < 0.05). The M(PTV) value after online correcting were 0.46 mm, 0.53 mm and 0.59 mm in X, Y and Z directions respectively.
CONCLUSION
The use of CBCT online correcting technology can significantly reduce the setup errors of VMRT for NPC and improve the treatment effect.
Carcinoma
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Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
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Humans
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Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
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Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms
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radiotherapy
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Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted
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Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated
4.Application of RNA interference on gene expression of survivin
Bo SHEN ; Guizhi JU ; Yang LIU
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(03):-
Objective To construct pSUPER-SVV vector and obtain its expression in HeLa cells,in order to interfere the expression of survivin.Methods Oligonucleotide sequences specific for survivin were designed for RNA interference(RNAi),after annealed they were ligated to pSUPER.basic vector.After sequencing,the vector of pSUPER-SVV was transfected into HeLa cells by LipofectAmine.The expression of survivin was detected by RT-PCR and FCM.Results The RNAi expression vector of survivin was constructed successfully,which depressed the expression of survivin efficiently.Survivin was significantly depressed on the level of mRNA in HeLa cells compared with the control groups(P
5.Research on the Ethical Basis of Healthcare Reform in China
Yongjun LIU ; Yuxia LI ; Guizhi ZHANG
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(04):-
Loss of the ethical basis in the Chinese healthcare reform is embodied in a number of noticeable questions arising during the reform and development course.We should adhere to correct value orientation and ethical principles in deepening healthcare reform.Each stakeholder inside the reform including government,medical institutions,medical staff,patients and their relatives should take their respective ethical responsibilities.Therefore,the Chinese healthcare industry could develop with Chinese unique characteristics,and the healthcare reform will conduct correctly and continuously.
6.The Changes of Leukocyte Rheology, Expression of Leukocyte CD18 and the Concentration of Serum Soluble Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Patients with Psoriasis
Chengyu LIU ; Guizhi WANG ; Runluan TAN
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1994;0(02):-
Objective To explore the correlation between the leukocyte rheology, cell adhesion molecule(CAM) expression and psoriasis. Methods Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA), erythrocyte deformability apparatus and in vitro thrombus and platelet adhesion dual purpose apparatus were used to determine the changes of leukocyte CD18 expression, levels of serum soluble intercelular adhesion molecule 1(sICAM 1), and the changes of leukocyte filtration index(LFI) and leukocyte adhesion rate(LAR). Results The leukocyte CD18 expression, sICAM 1 level, LFI and LAR were significantly increased in patients with psoriasis than those in controls(P
7.Study on Complement and Activated Complement Factors in Peripheral Blood and Ski n in Patients with Psoriasis
Guizhi WANG ; Haiyan ZHOU ; Chengyu LIU
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1994;0(02):-
Objective To investigate the levels of complement and activated co mplement factors in peripheral blood and skin in patients with psoriasis and the ir significance in the development of psoriatic lesion. Methods Enzyme linked im munosorbent assay (ELISA) and immuno turbidi metric analysis were used to dete rmine the levels of C3d, sC5b-9, C3 and C4 in sera from 57 patients with psori asis vulgaris. Immunohistochemistry was employed to assess in situ expression of SC5b-9 in lesional and non lesional skin of 37 patients. Results There was a significant decrease of C3 and C4, and increase of C3d and sC5b-9 in patient s with psoriasis in comparison with those of normal controls (t=10.88~ 24.80, P
8.Immunological adaptive response induced by low dose X-rays
Guizhi JU ; Xu SU ; Chunhua SONG ; Shuzheng LIU
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 1999;25(5):559-563
Objective: To find out whether or not low dose radiation could induce resistance to challenge dose-induced depression of immune functions.Methods:The following techniques were employed in this experiment:flow cytometry with immunofluorescence for the expression of TCR/CD3 receptor,3H-TdR incorporation technique for the spontaneous proliferation of thymocytes and the mitogen-induced proliferation of splencoytes as well as a bioassay with CTLL cells for IL-2 production.Results:The following optimal conditions for the induction of immunological adaptive response were determined:0.025 to 0.1 Gy for the conditioning doses (D1),1.0 to 1.5 Gy for the challenge doses (D2),and 6 to 12 h for the intervals between D1 and D2.Conclusion:Immunological adaptive response could be induced by low dose radiation.
9.Dynamic observation on bone mineral density of unsexed rabbits with QCT
Yong HAN ; Guizhi WANG ; Guang ZHANG ; Jing SUN ; Jingxin LIU
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 1999;25(3):221-222
Objective: The purpose of this tudy was to dynamicly observe the weight and the bone mineral density (BMD) of the unsexed rabbits with a few self-made standardized phantoms. Methods:The eighteen healthy adult female rabbits were measured for their weight and BMD in preunsexed and postunsexed 5 months, 10 months with quantitative CT(QCT). Results:There were 61.1% of rabbits whose weight and BMD decreased after 5 months of the postunsexed and 100% of rabbits whose weight and BMD decreased after 10 months of the operation. Conclusion:QCT can be used to dynamicly observe curative effect of drugs in various periods as well,and it is a good method to study osteoporosis.
10.Application of Charge Transfer Reaction BetweenAlbendazole and Chloranilic Acid
Guizhi ZHAO ; Huakan LI ; Yue LIU ; Yuhua WANG
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2001;49(4):400-402
The charge transfer reaction between albendazole and chloranilic acid in alcohol-acetone solution was studied spectrophotometrically. The apparent molar absorptivity is 8.03×103 L*mol-1*cm-1 at 525 nm. The Beer′s law was obeyed in the range of 0~280 mg/L of albendazode. The composition of complex is 1∶1. The proposed method was applied to the determination of albendazole tablets with satisfactory results.