1.Diagnosis and treatment in twelve cases of adult onset Still's disease
Pinglan YANG ; Zhenkuang LIANG ; Guishu HOU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(3):384-385
Objective To study the clinical characteristics of the adult onset Still's disease(AODS),its concomitant symptoms,and misdiagnosis.Methods To analyze retrospectively 12 adults who were diagnosed bosh by clinical treatment and laboratory examination as AODS patients.Results 12 cases suffered from fever,9 cases from dermatitis and arthralgia,3 cases from muscle pains,3 cases from enlarged liver,4 cases from enlarged spleen,3 cases from enlarged liver and spleen,and 3 cases from abdomen pain.Conclusion AODS does not have special symptoms in its early stage.Its complexity often results in a missdiagnosis.
2.Analysis of trends of blood pressure and serum uric acid in college graduates during 2016-2020
HOU Guishu, LI Hua, ZHANG Tong, WANG Dongni
Chinese Journal of School Health 2021;42(10):1552-1554
Objective:
To analyze the trends of weight, blood pressure and serum uric acid levels in college graduates during 2016-2020, so as to provide the evidence for chronic diseases prevention and control in university students.
Methods:
A cross sectional study was conducted to collect the data of physical examination of new graduates of Peking University during 2016-2020. It analyzed the differences in the BMI, blood pressure, serum uric acid, prevalence of overweight/obesity, hypertension, and hyperuricemia.
Results:
For males, the prevalences of overweight/obesity, hypertension of 2016-2020 and hyperuricemia of 2018-2020 varied significantly ( χ 2=52.94, 37.63, 55.53, P <0.01), but not significant difference of overweight/obesity, hypertension among the four groups of 2016-2019 ( χ 2=6.45, 1.05, P >0.05). The highest prevalences of overweight (29.25%), obesity ( 11.37 %), hypertension (12.60%) and hyperuricemia (43.84%) were observed in the group of 2020. For females, the prevalence of hypertension of 2016-2020 and hyperuricemia of 2018-2020 were significantly different ( χ 2=14.14, 14.59, P <0.01),but not significant difference of hypertension of 2016-2019( χ 2=0.34, P >0.05). The highest prevalences of hypertension (2.35%) and hyperuricemia (13.86%) were both found in the group of 2020.
Conclusion
High prevalence of hypertension and hyperuricemia in college graduates of 2020 suggest unhealthy lifestyle probably has adverse impact on health consequences in young adult students.