32 cases of children small cerebral abscess di-agnosed with CT scaning are reported. The maxi-mum diameter of the enhancement area was 2. 2cm. 29 cases did not give a history of infection. In30 cases, Epileptic seizures were usually the Initialand main symptoms, but local neurological signswere usually absent. All of the cases were treatedby antibiotic therapy. The duration of the therapyin most childhood patients was 2~3 months exceptthree who were over 3 months.