1.Clinical Observations on the Efficacy of Warm Needling plus Yunnan Baiyao Aerosol in Treating Ankylosing Spondylitis
Zheng ZUO ; Guangyun YU ; Yunwu JIANG
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2014;(10):933-934
Objective To investigate the efficacy of efficacy of warm needling plus Yunnan Baiyao aerosol in treating ankylosing spondylitis. Method Ninety patients with ankylosing spondylitis were randomly allocated to three groups, 30 cases each. The treatment group received warm needling plus Yunnan Baiyao aerosol in addition to medication;control group 1, warm needling plus Yunnan Baiyao tincture in addition to medication; control group 2, routine medication for rheumatism. Result There was no statistically significant difference between the treatment group and control group 1 (P>0.05) and there was between the treatment group and control group 2 (P<0.05), indicating that the therapeutic effect was better in the treatment group than in the control group. Conclusion Warm needling plus Yunnan Baiyao aerosol can effectively relieve the pain, improve joint function and activity, prevent joint stiffness and deformity and reduce the disability rate in ankylosing spondylitis patients.
2.Efficacy and Safety of Combination Therapy with Amlodipine Plus Terazosin in Patients with Essential Hypertension
Chen MAO ; Guangyun MAO ; Shanqun JIANG ; Yu WANG ; Xiping XU
Chinese Journal of Hypertension 2006;0(12):-
Objective To evaluate the short-term efficacy and safety of combination therapy with amlodipine and terazosin in middle aged and old male patients with essential hypertension.Methods Randomized,prospective,parallel study was carried out in middle aged and old male patients with essential hypertension in Anqing community between August 2005 and February 2006.Antihypertensive efficacy and safety of the combination therapy were evaluated in 508 patient who completed the study.Results After 4 weeks treatment,the average reduction of SBP were 4.0?15.0,17.5?15.8 and 20.0?15.9 mm Hg in Terazosin group,amlodipine group and combination group,respectively(P
3.Computational Pharmacology of Xianhe Yanling Recipe in Anti-tumor Activity
Ming JIANG ; Qisheng ZHENG ; Guangyun YU ; Wei LONG ; Peixun LIU
Herald of Medicine 2014;(11):1401-1406
Objective To explore the antitumor mechanism of xianhe yanling recipe( XHYLR ). Methods The mechanism of action of 241 compounds contained in the Chinese medicine, XHYLR was studied by using computational pharmacological. Methods including molecular docking,biotechnology network,chemical space technology and the prediction of absorption,distribution,metabolism,excretion and toxicity( ADME/T). Results Most of the compounds in XHYLR had good drug-like properties. Distribution of 241 compounds in chemical space also revealed that these compounds showed similar anti-tumor activity. It suggested that the prescription of XHYLR was reasonable. The phenomena that one molecular interacted with multiple target proteins and several molecules interact with one target protein were observed in XHYLR. For example,the COX-2 interacted with 40 micromolecules,and catechin interacted with five targets including COX-2. Conclusion These results are helpful for understanding the complicated mechanism of anti-tumor activity of XHYLR.
4.Effects of p38MAPK signaling pathway on cyclic tensile stress-induced fibroblast apoptosis
Jing QIU ; Guangyun ZHANG ; Zhen TIAN ; Yue ZHANG ; Jiangbo YU ; Xiao YUAN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2011;15(20):3789-3792
BACKGROUND: When the teeth affected abnormal biting force, tooth absorption and periodontium would be greatly damaged. OBJECTIVE: To study whether periodontal membrane fibroblast affected apoptosis following cyclic tensile stress stimulation and whether p38MAPK signaling pathway participated in apoptosis. METHODS: Fibroblasts at passages from 4 to 7 were randomly assigned to control, loading and SB203580 groups after synchronization. In the loading and SB203580 groups, 12% strain was applied at a loading frequency of 6 cycles per minute, i.e. 5 seconds for tension and 5 seconds for relaxation. In the SB203580 group, cells were treated with 20 mmol/L p38MAPK inhibitor SB203580 at 1 hour before loading. At 6, 12 and 24 hours after loading, cells from each group were harvested, and cell apoptosis was detected using a flow cytometry. Expression of bax mRNA was determined using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Compared with the control group, apoptotic rate of fibroblasts and bax mRNA expression were increased after loading (P < 0.05), and enhanced over time, and peaked at 12 hour following loading, and then decreased gradually. Compared with the loading group, cell apoptosis was reduced at corresponding time points in the SB203580 group (P < 0.05), and bax mRNA expression was diminished. These results indicated that cells affected apoptosis after mechanics stimulation, and mitogen activated protein kinase p38MAPK signaling pathway participates in the process of apoptosis.