1.Effect of BCG polyose nuclear acid combined with adapalene Gel in the treatment of flat wart
Jing CHENG ; Genhua MA ; Liang XU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(5):51-53
Objective To investigate effect of BCG polyose nuclear acid combined with adapalene Gel in the treatment of flat wart.MethodsFrom January 2015 to May 2016, 100 flat wart patients were selected in our hospital, the patients were divided into observation group and control group, each group 50 cases, the control group was given Adapalene Gel therapy, the treatment group was treated with BCG polyose nuclear acid on the basis of control group, the therapeutic effect of the two groups were observed.ResultsThe total effective rate of the treatment group was 84.0%(42/50), and the control group was 60.0%(30/50)The treatment effect of observation group was significantly better than the control group (P< 0.05);The skin lesion score of observation group after treatment was (4.22±1.05) scores, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (P< 0.05);There was no significant difference in T lymphocyte subsets between the observation group and the control group;After treatment, the lgG and lgM in observationgroup were higher than before treatment (P< 0.05);The adverse reaction rates of the observation group and the control group were 14.0%(7/50) and 18.0%(9/50), the difference was not statistically significant.ConclusionThe therapeutic effect of BCG polyose nuclear acid combined with adapalene gel in the treatment of flat wart is better, it can improve the humoral immune function of patients, and it is safe and reliable.
2.Efficacy observation of glutathione on prevention of acute radiation enteritis in pelvic radiation therapy
Zhenchao MA ; Zhenxin ZHOU ; Haibing ZHANG ; Pengtian JI ; Genhua YU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(20):3151-3154
Objective To observe the prevention effect of glutathione on acute radiation enteritis in pelvic radiation therapy.Methods All 80 pelvic tumor patients treated with radiotherapy were randomly assigned to the control group (40 patients)and the treatment group (40 patients)by the number table method.40 cases in the con-trol group treated with radiation were not treated with preventive drugs,but the patients in the treatment group were treated with glutathione.The occurrence time of acute radiation enteritis and the severity of acute radiation enteritis after treatment were evaluated.Results 15.0% of the treatment group suffered from acute radiation enteritis in the second week and 72.5% in the third week.however,62.5% of the control group were suffered from acute radiation enteritis in the second week and 27.5% in the third week.The difference was statistically significant (χ2 =18.775, 15.998,all P <0.001).Glutathione delayed the occurrence time of acute radiation enteritis.The grade 1 and grade 2 acute radiation enteritis effective rate in the treatment group were 77.5% and 17.5%,and that in the control group were 20.0% and 72.5%,the difference between the two groups was significant(χ2 =26.136,24.139,all P <0.001).The glutathione could reduce the incidence of acute radiation enteritis extent.Conclusion Glutathione could delay the occurrence time of acute radiation enteritis and reduce the incidence of acute radiation enteritis extent.It is worth clinical application.
3.Advantages of Restoring miR-205-3p Expression for Better Prognosis of Gastric Cancer via Prevention of Epithelial-mesenchymal Transition
Zhen ZHANG ; Xujun HE ; Ji XU ; Genhua ZHANG ; Yue YANG ; Jie MA ; Yuanshui SUN ; Haibin NI ; Fengyong WANG
Journal of Gastric Cancer 2020;20(2):212-224
Purpose:
miR-205 is a tumor suppressor and plays an important role in tumor invasiveness. However, the role of miR-205 in human gastric cancer (GC) epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the molecular mechanism of miR-205 in the regulation of EMT in GC invasion.
Materials and Methods:
Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) was used to detect the expression of miR-205 in GC. Further, the correlation between the pathological parameters and prognosis of GC was statistically analyzed. A transwell model was used to evaluate the effect of miR-205-3p on the invasion and migration of GC cells. qPCR, western blotting, and luciferase assay were performed to analyze the relationship and target effects between miR-205-3p and the expression of zinc finger electron box binding homologous box 1 (ZEB1) and 2 (ZEB2).
Results:
We found that the levels of miR-205-3p were significantly lower (P<0.05) in GC tissues than in matched normal tissues. Additionally, the expression of miR-205-3p was related to the tumor invasion depth, lymph node metastasis, lymph node invasion, and tumor, node, metastasis stage. Patients with lower miR-205-3p expression levels in the tumors had a poorer prognosis. The in vitro assays indicated that miR-205-3p could affect the invasion ability and EMT of GC cells by targeting the expression of both ZEB1 and ZEB2.
Conclusions
miR-205-3p promotes GC progression and affects the prognosis of patients by targeting both ZEB1 and ZEB2 to directly influence EMT.