1.The specialization of mesenchymal stem cells to cardiac muscle cells with trichostatin A intervention in the simulated microenvironment
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(04):-
Objective:This study was to investigate the interrelations between the acetylase activity and specialization rate of the differentiation of MSCs to the cardiac cells when histon deacetylase enzyme inhibitor trichostatin A (TSA)interferes in the cardiac cells. Method: MSCs of ratswere separated,The already labeled MSCs and cardiac muscle cells were put respectively into the MSCs interfered by different concentrations of TSA cultivated in mix tune with cardiac muscles. Adding TSA into the conventional culture of MSCs for the negative group.One week later,with the help of immunofluorescence,detecting the expression of the function proteinum,ie. myosin heavy chain (MHC)and Connexin43 (Cx43),of the cardiac muscle constitution in MSCs was detected. Results: ① There appeared sample differentiation of the cardiac muscle cells after the coculture of the MSCs and the pulsating cardiac muscle cells for one week,and the expression of the function proteinum of the cardiac muscle constitution;② In the positive group,in the mix culture of the cardiac muscle cells and the MSCs in which the TSA interfered for 48 h,there appeard sample differentiation of the cardiac muscle cells;③ In the negative group,part of the MSCs could express the function proteinum of the cardiac muscle constitution. During the 7 days of coculture, with the induction of TSA,MSCs was double-labeled by Brdu-DAPI. The differentiation rate of the fluorescent manifestation of the MHC and Cx43 in the MSCs was notably different expression that in the positive group,Conclusion: MSCs in which HDAC,the enzyme inhibitor,interferes are in the microenvironment of the cardiac muscle cells. HDAC,the enzyme inhibitor,functions as a promotion factor in the specialization of MSCs,suggesting the interrelation between the acetylase activity and the cell specialization rates.
2.Effect of low-dose aspirin combined with metoprolol in high blood coagulation and cardiac function of elderly patients with heart failure
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(1):254-256
Objective To investigate the improvement role of low-dose aspirin combined with metoprolol in high blood coagulation and cardiac function of elderly patients with heart failure. Methods 112 cases of elderly patients with heart failure who were treated in our hospital from February 2014 to February 2016 were selected, these patients were randomly divided into conventional therapy group and combined treatment group (conventional therapy combined with low-dose aspirin beauty metoprolol treatment group) two groups, 56 cases in each group. Conventional therapy group was given routine treatment, combined treatment group wered treated on the basis of conventional therapy combined with metoprolol in the treatment of low-dose of aspirin. The plasma P-selectin, VWF, DD, BNP levels, HR, LVEDV, LVEF and clinical efficacy of the two groups were statistically analyzed. Results The P-selectin, VWF, DD, BNP levels of the combined treatment group were significantly lower than those in the conventional treatment group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), the total treatment effective rate 89.3% (50/56) was significantly higher than the conventional therapy group 78.6% (44/56), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference between the two groups in HR, LVEDV, and LVEF. Conclusion Low-dose aspirin combined with metoprolol can improve the high blood coagulation and cardiac function of elderly patients with heart failure.
3.Protective effects of piperine on alveolar bone and collagen in a periodontitis model
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2016;20(40):6034-6040
BACKGROUND:Piperine in models of pancreatitis, gout, middle cerebral artery infarction has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and immune regulatory effects, but its effects on periodontitis model are not clear.
OBJECTIVE:To observe the protective effect of piperine on bone absorption and degradation of col agen in experimental rat models of periodontitis.
METHODS:Rat models of periodontitis were established by ligaturing the dental cervix of rat mandibular first molar with 3-0 silk. On day 1 before model establishment, rats were intragastrical y administered piperine 50 and 100 mg/kg. There were healthy control group and model group. Related detection was performed 8 weeks after model establishment.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1) Results of quantitative CT analysis:compared with the healthy control group, the distance from the first molar enamelo-cemental junction to the alveolar ridge crest was significantly lower in the model group (P<0.05). The degree of alveolar damage was significantly improved in the 50 and 100 mg/kg piperine groups compared with the model group (P<0.05). (2) Related factor protein expression:compared with the model group, matrix metal oproteinase-8,-13 and interleukin-1βprotein expression was significantly decreased in the 100 mg/kg piperine group (P<0.05);matrix metal oproteinase-8 protein expression was significantly decreased in the 50 mg/kg piperine group (P<0.05). (3) Col agen fiber morphology:compared with the model group, col agen fibers arranged orderly and col agen fiber area significantly increased in the 50 and 100 mg/kg piperine groups (P<0.05). (4) Results confirmed that piperine could reduce the alveolar bone resorption, reduce the degradation of col agen fibers and protect the periodontal tissues in models of periodontitis. Its mechanism is associated with the inhibition of matrix metal oproteinase-8,-13 and interleukin-1βprotein expression.
4.Anti-proliferation effect of Ginseng Rh_2 on MFC cells
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the anti-proliferation effect of Ginseng Rh2(G-Rh2)on mouse MFC gastric cells and its mechanism.Methods MFC cells (1.0?109?L-1) were divided into four gourps:control group and G-Rh2(3,10,30 mg?L-1) groups.The cell viability was determined by MTT;the cell cycle was detected by flow cytometry;the protein expression of cyclin D1 and p27kip1 were observed respectively by qualitative and quantitative analysis.Results Compared with control group,the cell viabilities decreased gradually with the increasing of dose and time in G-Rh2(3,10,30 mg?L-1) groups at different time(1,2,4 h)(P
5.Practice of launching health science popularization by taking high quality resources in medical university and its evaluation
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2014;(6):567-570,571
A series of activities on popularization of health sciences including nutrition and food safety, healthy lifestyle promotion, prevention and control of major infectious diseases, and decipher-ing the mystery of life have been carried out by Center for Laboratory teaching and management of Chongqing Medical University, using quality resources of teaching and scientific research, in order to explore the effective mode and long lasting mechanisms of work in popularization of sciences in higher education institutions. A combined method of quantification and qualification has been applied to sci-entifically evaluate the effect of the activities, and the results indicated that huge potentials and adva-ntages of higher education institutions existed in the field of popularization of sciences through coherent management system of the institution, as well as arousing the enthusiasm of teachers and students to take part in the activities.
6.Application of flow cytometry in diagnosis of lymphoma.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2006;35(4):197-202
Aneuploidy
;
DNA, Neoplasm
;
analysis
;
genetics
;
Flow Cytometry
;
methods
;
Humans
;
Lymphoma
;
diagnosis
;
genetics
;
immunology
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell
;
diagnosis
;
genetics
;
immunology
;
Lymphoma, T-Cell
;
diagnosis
;
genetics
;
immunology
;
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
;
analysis
;
genetics
7.Research progress on the relationship between oral microbial community and tumor.
Yang GE ; Lei CHENG ; Xue-dong ZHOU
West China Journal of Stomatology 2014;32(5):527-531
Considering the World Health Organization's classification of Helicobacter pylori as a definite (class I ) carci- nogen, the relationship between oral microbial community and tumors is gaining increased interest. This review focused on three relationships between oral microbiota and tumors, i.e., between oral Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric tumors, between oral microbiota and oral squamous cell carcinoma, and between human immunodeficiency virus and tumors. The aims were to realize the early diagnosis of tumors with oral microbiota and support studies on treatment development.
Helicobacter Infections
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Helicobacter pylori
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Humans
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Mouth
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microbiology
;
Mouth Neoplasms
8.Culturing and characterization of human gingival mesenchymal stem cells and their chemotactic responses to stromal cell-derived factor-1.
Lingqian DU ; Pishan YANG ; Shaohua GE
West China Journal of Stomatology 2015;33(3):238-243
OBJECTIVETo investigate the expression of chemokine stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) receptor CXCR4 in human gingival mesenchymal stem cells (GMSCs) and the migration potential of GMSCs stimulated with SDF-1.
METHODSHuman GMSCs were isolated by single-cell cloning method. Their cell surface markers were characterized by flow cytometry, and the rate of colony formation was evaluated. Differentiation assay was used to detect the differentiation potential of GMSCs. The expression of chemokine SDF-l receptor CXCR4 in GMSCs was detected by immunocytochemical staining. The chemotactic effect of SDF-1 on GMSCs was detected using a 24-multiwell Transwell cell culture chamber. The number of net migrated cells was counted in different microscope fields.
RESULTSHuman GMSCs possessed high self-renewal potential and formed single-cell colonies cultured in vitro. GMSCs expressed mesenchymal stem cells-associated markers CD44, CD73, CD90, CD105, and CD166, and the expression of hemopoietic stem cell surface markers CD14, CD34, and CD45 was negative. GMSCs differentiated into osteoblasts and adipocytes under defined culture conditions. The colony forming unit-fibroblastic for GMSCs was 21.4%/±2.8%. Immunocytochemical staining demonstrated that GMSCs expressed chemokine SDF-1 receptor CXCR4. The number of GMSCs migrating at concentrations of 100 ng.mL-1 and 200 ng.mL-1 of SDF-l in the Transwell cell culture chamber was significantly higher than that of the negative control (189.3±4.4, 164.6±4.9 cells/field vs. 47.8±2.5 cells/field, P<0.01). Treatment with the CXCR4 neutralizing antibody, an antagonist for CXCR4, significantly reduced the migratory effect compared with the negative controls (29.0±2.4 cells/field vs. 47.8±2.5 cells/field, P<0.01).
CONCLUSIONHuman GMSCs express chemokine SDF-l receptor CXCR4. SDF-1 may participate in regulating chemotaxis of human GMSCs. Results suggest that the migration induced by SDF-1 is mediated by CXCR4.
Adipocytes ; Cell Culture Techniques ; Cell Differentiation ; Chemokine CXCL12 ; metabolism ; Chemotaxis ; Flow Cytometry ; Gingiva ; physiology ; Humans ; Mesenchymal Stromal Cells ; physiology ; Osteoblasts ; Receptors, CXCR4 ; Signal Transduction
9.Tumor and tumor-like lesion of nipple.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2012;41(5):347-350
Abscess
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pathology
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Adenoma
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metabolism
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pathology
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Adenoma, Sweat Gland
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metabolism
;
pathology
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Biomarkers
;
metabolism
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Breast Diseases
;
pathology
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Breast Neoplasms
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metabolism
;
pathology
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Female
;
Fistula
;
pathology
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Humans
;
Keratin-7
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metabolism
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Keratins
;
metabolism
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Mucin-1
;
metabolism
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Nipples
;
pathology
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Paget's Disease, Mammary
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metabolism
;
pathology
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Receptor, ErbB-2
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metabolism
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Sweat Gland Neoplasms
;
metabolism
;
pathology
10.Effects of IGF-1 on the biological characteristics of mouse dental follicle cells
Shaohua GE ; Pishan YANG ; Shu LI
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;0(01):-
Objective:To study the effects of IGF-1 on the proliferation,total protein amount and cytodifferentiation of mouse dental follicle cells.Methods:The dental follicle cells of passage 3 were incubated with different concentrations((0.005),0.01,0.05,0.1 and 0.5 mg/L)of IGF-1 respectively,cell proliferation,alkaline phosphatase(ALP),total protein amount were measured by MTT assay and spectrophotometer respectively.Effects of 0.05 and 0.1 mg/L IGF-1 on mineralization potential were studied by Von Kossa staining.Results:IGF-1(ml/L) at 0.005~0.1 increased the proliferation and total protein amount(P