1.Multidisciplinary expert consensus on weight management for overweight and obese children and adolescents based on healthy lifestyle
HONG Ping, MA Yuguo, TAO Fangbiao, XU Yajun, ZHANG Qian, HU Liang, WEI Gaoxia, YANG Yuexin, QIAN Junwei, HOU Xiao, ZHANG Yimin, SUN Tingting, XI Bo, DONG Xiaosheng, MA Jun, SONG Yi, WANG Haijun, HE Gang, CHEN Runsen, LIU Jingmin, HUANG Zhijian, HU Guopeng, QIAN Jinghua, BAO Ke, LI Xuemei, ZHU Dan, FENG Junpeng, SHA Mo, Chinese Association for Student Nutrition & ; Health Promotion, Key Laboratory of Sports and Physical Fitness of the Ministry of Education,〖JZ〗 Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Key Core Technical Integration System and Equipment,〖JZ〗 Key Laboratory of Exercise Rehabilitation Science of the Ministry of Education
Chinese Journal of School Health 2025;46(12):1673-1680
Abstract
In recent years, the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children and adolescents has risen rapidly, posing a serious threat to their physical and mental health. To provide scientific, systematic, and standardized weight management guidance for overweight and obese children and adolescents, the study focuses on the core concept of healthy lifestyle intervention, integrates multidisciplinary expert opinions and research findings,and proposes a comprehensive multidisciplinary intervention framework covering scientific exercise intervention, precise nutrition and diet, optimized sleep management, and standardized psychological support. It calls for the establishment of a multi agent collaborative management mechanism led by the government, implemented by families, fostered by schools, initiated by individuals, optimized by communities, reinforced by healthcare, and coordinated by multiple stakeholders. Emphasizing a child and adolescent centered approach, the consensus advocates for comprehensive, multi level, and personalized guidance strategies to promote the internalization and maintenance of a healthy lifestyle. It serves as a reference and provides recommendations for the effective prevention and control of overweight and obesity, and enhancing the health level of children and adolescents.
2.Construction of X IAP-3′UTR-luciferase reporter vector and its activity analysis
Ning DONG ; Gaoxia GE ; Weiming ZHANG ; Wei ZHU ; Huaguo XU
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(9):1098-1099,1102
Objective To construct the recombinant X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein(XIAP) gene 3′untranslational region (3′UTR)-luciferase reporter vector ,and analyze the microRNA(miRNA) which possibly regulate the expression of XIAP gene . Methods Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was employed to amplify X IA P-3′UTR sequences from human cDNA ,in which luciferase reporter vector pGL3-Ctrl was inserted ,and the recombinant vector pGL3-Ctrl/XIAP was gained .Target Scan 6 .2 soft-ware was adopted to predict the miRNA which possibly combined with the X IA P-3′UTR .pGL3-Ctrl/XIAP recombinant plasmids and the miRNA were co-transfected into A549 cells ,and the X IA P-3′UTR-luciferase activity was measured .Results Confirmed by digestion and DNA sequencing ,the X IA P-3′UTR-luciferase reporter recombinant was successfully constructed .Prediction of miRNA target sites indicated that X IA P gene may be the target of miR-200b ,miR-200c and miR-429 .Compared with miRNA mim-ic ctrl group ,miR-200b ,miR-200c and miR-429 significantly reduced the luciferase activity of pGL 3-Ctrl/XIAP with statistically significant difference(P<0 .05) .Conclusion X IA P-3′UTR-luciferase reporter vector is successfully constructed .miR-200b ,miR-200c and miR-429 can obviously decrease the luciferase activity .
3.The relationship between HPV pseudovirus-neutralizing antibody titers and antibody titer determined by ELISA method
Jianqiang LEI ; Qiong SHEN ; Gaoxia ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2009;29(11):1049-1054
Objective To study the relationship of HPV pseudo-neutralizing titers detected by two different reporter genes: Zoanthus sp. green fluorescent protein (ZsGreen) and secreted alkaline phosphatase (SEAP) , and the relationship between HPV the pseudovirus-neutralizing antibody titer and the antibody titer determined by ELISA method. Methods The plasmids with expression cassettes of the HPV capsid protein L1 and L2 genes after codon optimization and the plasmid with reporter gene (ZsGreen or SEAP) were co-transfected into 293FT cells. The cell lysate supernatants were collected after 48 h culture, then the pseudovirus was purified through POROS column chromatography from the supernatants. After the titer of pseudovirus bulk were measured, HPV-16 and HPV-18 pseudovirus-neutralization assays were carried out for determining the titer of sera collected from immunized mice with HPV candidate vaccine and Gardasil HPV vaccine. Results In statistical analysis, the two reporter gene systems for the detection of the pseudovirus neutralizing antibody titer are highly relevant to each other (Spearman coefficient; r = 0. 760). And their neutralizing antibody titers bear a high degree of correlation with the antibody titer (Spearman coefficient: r= 0.577 and r =0. 741). Conclusion ZsGreen and SEAP pseudovirus neutralizing antibody titers are highly relevant to each other. The neutralizing antibody and the antibody titer are also relevant. These results reveal some mechanism of HPV vaccines to prevent the virus from invading the host cells, and are absolutely useful in the protection efficiency evaluation of the HPV-16 and HPV-18 candidate vaccines.


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