1.On reflection of philosophical ideas in informed consent
Xudong ZHANG ; Ruixue CHEN ; Fuliang HAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(12):1507-1508
Application of a number of philosophical ideas is instructive in eliminating the opposition on the doctors'right to inform and the patients right to being informed,building a harmonious relations between doctors and patients and correctly understanding and carrying out the informed consent.
2.Effect of tonifying kidney recipes on osseointegration around titanium implants in osteoporotic rats
Fuliang HAO ; Fusheng DONG ; Guiyun REN
Journal of Practical Stomatology 1995;0(04):-
Objective:To investigate the mechanism of the effect of tonifying kidney recipes(TKR) on osseointegration of the Titanium Implants by established animal model of osteoporosis rats.Methods:Fifty-four female SD rats were randomly divided into three groups:A:Sham group, B:ovariectomy(OVX) group C:OVX+TKR group. After operation, tonifying kidney recipes was given orally in C group. The results were observed by bone histomorphometry. Results:Trabeculae area (Tb?Ar,%), trabeculae width (Tb?Wi), combined bone lamella width (CBLW), osteoblast number (OB?N) in C group were significantly increased compared with B group (P
3.Introduction of postgraduate clinical education system for oral surgeons in Japan
Xiangjun LI ; Guiyun REN ; Xudong ZHANG ; Fuliang HAO ; Xingchao LI ; Tiepeng XIAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2013;(3):260-263
Taking Shinshu University of Japan for example,we attempted to introduce the postgraduate clinical education system for new oral surgeons by analyzing the management of clinical training programs,studies of oral maxillofacial and associated medicine,and practices of scientific research in the department of oral surgery.Their experiences may be useful for us to improve our medical continuing education for young oral surgery residences.
4.Enhancing medical ethics to foster highly qualified stomatologist
Fuliang HAO ; Xudong ZHANG ; Yuying DONG ; Mingxuan WU ; Guiyun REN ; Yafei QIU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2005;0(06):-
Medical ethics is the standard ofbehavior toadjust the relationship between medical personnel and patients,medical personnel,medical personnel and society.It is a general social morality in medical field in special performance.Teachers should carry through the ethics education to the end,making students smoothly enter society from the school,cultivating good ethics during the process of learning basic knowledge of oral cavity,and developing high-quality oral physicians for our country.
5.High expression of DNMT3B promotes proliferation and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells Hippo signaling pathway.
Gaohong DONG ; Fuliang QIU ; Changan LIU ; Hao WU ; Yan LIU
Journal of Southern Medical University 2019;39(12):1443-1452
OBJECTIVE:
To explore the role of DNMT3B in regulating the proliferation and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells.
METHODS:
We collected the tumor tissues and adjacent tissues from a total of 175 patients with HCC diagnosed in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University between May, 2008 and May, 2013 to prepare the tissue microarrays. The association of the expression of DNMT3B with the prognosis and the tumor-free survival and tumor-specific survival rates of the patients was analyzed. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were used to analyze the effect of DNMT3B expression on the prognosis of HCC. We used RNA interference technique to knock down the expression of DNMT3B in Huh-7 hepatoma cells and observed the changes in cell proliferation using CCK-8 assay and EDU staining and in cell migration and invasion ability using Transwell assay.
RESULTS:
The positive rates of DNMT3B was significantly higher in HCC tissues than in paired adjacent tissues (67.4% 41.1%, =0.015). A high DNMT3B expression in HCC was significantly associated with the tumor size (=0.001), vascular invasion (=0.004), and intrahepatic metastasis (=0.018). The patients with high DNMT3B expressions had significantly lower tumor-free and tumor-specific survival rates than those with low DNMT3B expressions ( < 0.005). In Huh-7 cells, silencing DNMT3B significantly inhibited the cell proliferation and inhibited cell migration and invasion. Western blotting showed that silencing DNMT3B obviously increased LATS1 expression, decreased the expression of YAP1, and activated Hippo signaling pathway. Methylation-specific PCR showed that the methylation level of LATS1 was decreased in the cells with DNMT3B silencing.
CONCLUSIONS
The expression level of DNMT3B is significantly higher HCC tissues than in the adjacent tissues, and the high expression of DNMT3B is closely related to the low survival rate of the patients. Silencing DNMT3B inhibits the proliferation, migration and invasion of HCC cells. DNMT3B promotes the progression of HCC primarily by enhancing the expression of YAP1 through methylation of LATS1 and inhibition of its expression, which inhibits the anti-cancer effect of Hippo signaling pathway.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Proliferation
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Humans
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Liver Neoplasms
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Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases
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Signal Transduction