1.Evaluate the effect to omeprazole in preventing treatment of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage with stress ulcer bleeding
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(4):614-615
Objective To evaluate the effect of omeprazole in preventing treatment of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage with stress ulcer bleeding. Methods A total of 100 patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage were treated with conventional therapy including dehydration, antihypertensive and supporting treatment. The patients were randomly divided into omeprazole group(n=50) and control group( n = 50). The control group received conventional therapyonly, while the omeprazole group received additional omeprazole 40mg, iv, qd, for 14d. Results Omeprazole group stress ulcer 6 eaess(12.0% ) was significantly lower than the control group 12 cases(24.0% );two groups stress ulcer incidence of severity are increasing with the increase of the disease; the mortalities of cerbral hemorrhage were 6.0 % in the omeprazole group and 16.0 % in the control group and the difference had significant meaning(P>0.05). Conclusion Omeprazole has significant beneficial effect in preventing upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage after hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.
2.An evaluation on the method of the differential diagnosis between amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and cervical spondylosis
Fengying JIANG ; Yifan XUE ; Mingchen DING
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1997;0(06):-
Objective To investigate clinical first selected method on the differential diagnosis at early stage between amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS) and cervical spondylosis.Methods The clinical features and EMG in 53 patients with ALS,14 patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy(CSM) and 23 patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy(CSR) were analysed.And then the value of ratio of every probability was calculated.According to the value of ratio, the clinical features and EMG were compared in differential dia gnosis.Results A multiprogram that consisted of high multiple clinical features was used in differential diagnosis, true positive rate is 98%, and true negative rate is 86.5%,EMG still couldn't be used in the differential diagnosis.Conclusion The program is the first selected method, which can be used in the differential diagnosis between ALS and CSM/CSR.
3.KAI1, MMP9 in endometriosis sickness expression and significance
Xuemei ZHANG ; Fengying MA ; Lei LIANG ; Ding DING ; Lishu WU ; Meisong LU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2011;13(11):1473-1475
ObjectiveTo discuss the expression of tumor shift suppressor gene KAI1,matrix metal proteinase 9 (MMP-9) in endometriosis sickness in dystopia internal membrane and its significance.MethodsIn 53 patients and 30 healthy controls,the expression of KAI1,MMP-9 in the endometriosis was detected with immunohistochemistry SP method,and the relationship was analyzed.ResultsKAI1 had low expression in EMS patients,while MMP-9 was highly expressed.In the control group,KAI1 was highly expressed while MMP-9 lowly expressed,and the differences between two groups were remarkably significant (P <0.05).KAI1 and the MMP-9 expression showed negative correlation between two groups.Conclusions KAI1 and MMP-9 was negatively expressed in EMS,which may play a role in the EMS prognosis.KAI1 and MMP-9 may be served as the prognosis and monitor markers for EMS.
4.Use of Antiallergic Drugs in Inpatient Pharmacy of Our Hospital During 2004~2006
Haixin WU ; Fengying DING ; Ruilan LUO ; Yanling GAO ; Lin GUO ; Xiujuan ZHONG
China Pharmacy 2005;0(17):-
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the status quo of the use of antiallergic drugs.METHODS:The antiallergic drugs used during 2004~ 2006 in the inpatient pharmacy including the non-surgery department,surgery department and pediatric department of our hospital were analyzed statistically in respect of kinds,consumption sum and DDDs.RESULTS:The antiallergic drugs had a fluctuation in consumption sum and DDDs,showing a reduction in 2006.No significant change was noted in the structure of drug use.CONCLUSION:More and more new antiallergic drugs went on the market,but the application still gives priority to the cheaper kinds.
5.Histological and morphological changes of Oncomelania hupensis snails by calcium cyanamide
Meng XIA ; Liang DING ; Wangyuan WEI ; Guangping LI ; Fengying GUO ; Xianglin CHEN ; Jiagang GUO
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2010;22(2):174-175,Ⅳ
Objective To observe the effects of calcium cyanamide (Rongbao) on the histological and morphological changes of Oncomelania hupensis snails in order to explore its molluscicidal mechanisms.Methods The serial snails' slides were fixed after soaking in a concentration of Rongbao leached liquor at different time.The histological and morphological changes of the snails were compared among these slides.Results After soaking in the Rongbao leached liquor for 48 h,the mantle epithelia,respiratory epithelia of the gill,liver cells,and muscle cells of gastropods were injured seriously,which resulted in the death of the snails directly.The death rates of the snails were 96.70% and 100% after soaking in the Rongbao leached liquor for 48 h and 72 h,respectively.Conclusion Rongbao is an effective molluscicide by damaging the several snail tissues.
6.Reversal of methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus by changing cultural conditions
Minghua TONG ; Qiong LIU ; Min WANG ; Richu LIANG ; Min HU ; Rong ZHEN ; Xia XU ; Zheng DONG ; Hairong DING ; Fengying PENG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(8):1029-1031
Objective To reversing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus(MRS) to methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus(MSS) by changing nutritional conditions and continuous transfer of culture .Methods MRS trains separating from clinical specimens were cultured in different conditions ,continuous cultural transfer ,and drug sensitive test were proceeded periodically to observe the phe-notypic and chemical reaction change of MRS .The mecA gene were detected of the original and mutant strains by polymerase chain reaction(PCR) ,then the gene sequenced and compared .Results 53 MRS strains were studied .6 strains were phenotype successful-ly converted to MSS in different cultural conditions ,among them mecA gene was undetected in 2 strains ,and down expressed in 4 strains .Conclusion The MRS strains separated from clinical specimens may revert to MSS by culture under different nutritional conditions .The mecA gene of MRS may be lost or lower expressed and the MRS and mutant strains may be different in genomics .
7.The changes of Caprini score, D-D and FIB levels in post-fracture DVT patients and their diagnostic significance
Liang XU ; Fengying LIU ; Qian DING
Journal of Clinical Surgery 2019;27(4):328-330
Objective To investigate the changes of Caprini score, plasma D-D and FIB levels in patients with post-fracture DVT and its diagnostic significance.Methods Sixty patients with post-fracture DVT (DVT group) and 120 patients without DVT after fracture were selected (control group).The Caprini score, plasma D-D and FIB levels were compared between the two groups.The relationship between Caprini score and plasma D-D and FIB in the DVT group was analyzed.Results The Caprini score, D-D and FIB levels in the DVT group[7.26±1.88, (3.31±1.52) mg/L, (4.48±0.72) g/L] were significantly higher than those in the control group[3.39±0.80, (0.46±0.11) mg/L, (3.60±0.68) g/L], and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).There was a significant positive correlation between Caprini score and D-D and FIB levels in patients with DVT (P<0.05).There was a positive correlation between Caprini score and level of D-D and FIB (r=0.748、r=0.662, P<0.05).The sensitivity of Caprini score combined with D-D and FIB levels in the diagnosis of DVT in fracture patients was 97.83%, specificity was 92.00%, missed diagnosis rate was 2.17%, misdiagnosis rate was 8.00, and area under ROC curve was 0.947 (P<0.05).Conclusion Caprini score, D-D and FIB levels in patients with lower limb fracture have certain clinical value for the diagnosis of DVT.
8.Correlations between self-management and quality of life in elderly patients with chronic heart failure in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
Ziying WANG ; Hongge WEI ; Wen WU ; Hui CHEN ; Hongmiao WU ; Kaihua XIE ; Hong DING ; Fengying LUO ; Yuansheng WU ; Yan LI ; Aimei CHENG ; Youqing PENG
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2018;24(28):3404-3408
Objective To explore the correlations between self-management and quality of life in elderly patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, so as to provide effective measures to improve quality of life of them. Methods A total of 750 elderly patients with CHF were selected as the research subjects by convenience sampling method from 5 regions of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from February to August 2015. General Data Questionnaire, Heart Failure Self-Management Scale and Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) were applied in the investigation to analyze the correlation between self-management and quality of life. Results A total of 750 questionnaires were distributed and 704 valid questionnaires were collected, with an effective recovery rate of 94.1%. The total score of self-management and MLHFQ in the 704 CHF patients was (47.6±11.1) and (57.1±18.5) respectively. Pearson correlation analysis showed that patients' self-management was positively correlated with quality of life (r=0.114, P< 0.05). Conclusions The overall level of self-management and quality of life in elderly patients with chronic heart failure in Xinjiang Region is mid-to-low. Nursing intervention can give full play to the initiative of self-management behavior in accordance with patients' cultural background, so as to improve their quality of life.
9.Clinical relevance of distolingual roots and periodontal status in mandibular first molars:a cross-sectional study employing CBCT analysis
MAO FEIFEI ; WANG MENG ; ZHOU SHUAI ; ZHAO YAN ; HUANG JIAPING ; YIN FENGYING ; YANG HAIPING ; DING PEI-HUI
Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B 2024;25(3):244-253,中插11
Objectives:Distolingual root of the permanent mandibular first molar(PMFM-DLR)has been frequently reported,which may complicate the treatment of periodontitis.This study aimed to assess the morphological features of PMFM-DLR and investigate the correlation between the morphological features of PMFM-DLR and periodontal status in patients with Eastern Chinese ethnic background.Materials and methods:A total of 836 cone beam computed tomography(CBCT)images with 1497 mandibular first molars were analyzed to observe the prevalence of PMFM-DLR at the patients and tooth levels in Eastern China.Among them,complete periodontal charts were available for 69 Chinese patients with 103 teeth.Correlation and regression analyses were used to evaluate the correlation between the morphological features of DLR,bone loss,and periodontal clinical parameters,including clinical attachment loss(CAL),probing pocket depth(PPD),gingival recession(GR),and furcation involvement(FI).Results:The patient-level prevalence and tooth-level prevalence of DLR in mandibular first molars were 29.4%and 26.3%,respectively.Multiple linear regression analysis suggested that bone loss at the lingual site and CAL were negatively affected by the angle of separation between distolingual and mesial roots in the transverse section,while they were significantly influenced by age and the angle of separation between distobuccal and mesial roots in the coronal section.Conclusions:The prevalence of PMFM-DLR in Eastern China was relatively high in our cohort.The morphological features of DLR were correlated with the periodontal status of mandibular first molars.This study provides critical information on the morphological features of DLR for improved diagnosis and treatment options of mandibular molars with DLR.