1.The Situation of Psychiatrists'Job Burnout and its Inspiration to Education of Psychiatry
Ameng ZHAO ; Guangcheng CUI ; Jicheng LIU ; Fengwu YAN ; Xiaojun CAI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2003;0(04):-
Objective: To analyze the influential factors of job burnout among psychiatrists.Methods: Psychiatirsts were evaluated by questionnaires.Results: In general,the job burnout of psychiatrists was very serious.There were significant differences in gender in burnout individual level;the person of 31-35 age was prone to job burnout,and the middle-aged staffs’ job burnout was comparatively in high level;There was significantly correlated show between psychiatrists job burnout level and social support.Besides,there was significantly correlated show between psychiatrists job burnout level and coping way.Conclusion: Psychiatrists Burnout is a high-risk population.To better enhance the stability of their profession,we need concern psychiatrists’mental health from the integrated perspective,and improve their level of social support constantly,and prevent occupational burnout from the perspective of medical education early.
2.Application of Health Education Approach in Rehabilitation of Children with Cerebral Palsy
Bin ZHANG ; Fengwu HUANG ; Shunqiu RUAN ; Xidan YANG ; Hua YAN ; Yimei WANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2009;15(4):368-369
Objective To approach the effect of health education pathway in rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy (CP).Methods 240 CP children were divided into the trial group (120 cases) daily practiced by duty nurse according to health education pathway table and evaluated in time, and control group (120 cases) guided by routine Methods . Then, the two groups were compared in the rate of achieving standard and the variation in the course of health education.Results The attendants in the trial group knew more about CP, and their acceptance of prognosis, quality of living, rehabilitation effect and health education effect were better than the other group, the variation decreased significantly in the trial group.Conclusion The procedure and standard of health education can decrease the occurrence of hospital infection, increase the confidence of the attendants, and put the staff and patients in harmony.
3.Study on nonsuicidal self-injury and its influencing factors in adolescent patients with depression
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine 2022;34(10):960-964
ObjectiveTo explore non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) behavior and its influencing factors in adolescents with depression. MethodsA total of 140 adolescent patients diagnosed with depression and treated in Lishui second people’s hospital from June 2020 to December 2021 were selected as the study subjects. According to whether the patients exhibited NSSI behavior, they were divided into the NSSI group and the control group. The general survey, NSSI behavior questionnaire, the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, the Adolescent Self-rating Life Events Checklist and the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale (Chinese version) were used to investigate the adolescent patients, and the differences between the NSSI group and the control group were compared. The main factors affecting the NSSI behavior of the adolescent patients with depression were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression. ResultsA total of 62 patients (44.29%) exhibited NSSI behavior, including two patients (3.22%) with one type of NSSI behavior, 10 patients (16.13%) with two types, 15 patients (24.19%) with three types, 11 patients (17.74%) with four types, 9 patients (14.52%) with five types, and 15 patients (24.19%) with six types or more. There were significant differences in the severity of depression and sleep disturbance between the two groups (all P<0.05). The results of multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that self-blame, blaming others, rumination, interpersonal relationships and being punished were all factors that affected the NSSI behavior of adolescent patients with depression (all P<0.05); positive refocusing, positive reappraisal, family cohesion and family adaptability were the protective factors affecting NSSI behavior of adolescents with depression (all P<0.05). ConclusionAdolescent patients with depression are prone to non-suicidal self-injury, which is closely related to cognitive emotion, social relationships, family environment and other factors.