1.The Research of Assistive Technology Database ABLEDATA
Xiaobai CAI ; Fengshu LIU ; Aimin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 1997;3(3):123-126
The authers introduce the research and retrieve to a famous assistive technology database ABLEDATA,then analyse the application in work in the view of information technology.
2.Study of ABLEDATA, an assistive technology database for persons with disabilities (I)
Xiaobai CAI ; Fengshu LIU ; Aimin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 1997;3(2):60-61
本文介绍了著名的辅助技术数据库ABLEDATA的研究和检索,从信息技术的角度讨论了其在实践中的应用。
3.Establishment of recombinant Mycobacterium smegmatis secreting IL-2
Jianzhong YAO ; Chongbo XU ; Qigui LIU ; Fengshu JIN
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(07):-
Objective To establish a recombinant Mycobacterium (M.) smegmatis secreting interliukin-2 (IL-2) for the prevention and treatment of human bladder cancer. Methods The M. tuberculosis HSP70 promotor, ?-antigen signal peptide gene, and human IL-2 cDNA were amplified from plasmid pY6013, pIJK-1, and pHIG53 respectively by PCR. The products were cloned into plasmid pRR3 to construct a mycobacterial shuttle-expressing plasmid pR-a-IL-2 secreting human IL-2. After confirming the construction was correct by enzyme digestion, plasmid pR-?-IL-2 was transduced into M. smegmatis mc 2 155 by electroporation. The stability of the recombinant mycobacteria was evaluated and the activity of IL-2 secreted by the bacteria was assayed. Results Structure of the pR-a-IL-2 was correct and it was effectively transduced into M. smegatis mc 2 155. The recombinant mycobacteria stably expressed IL-2. The IL-2 activity in the medium was 118.5 U/ml. Conclusion The successful establishment of recombinant M. smegmatis can provide the basis for the research of biotherapy and prevention of the recurrence of bladder cancer.
4.Anti-tumor mechanisms of lymphopenic mice transferred with tumor-specific lymphocytes and immunized with mIL-21 tumor vaccine
Yun WU ; Chunsheng LIU ; Jun DOU ; Fengshu ZHAO ; Weihua HU ; Ping WEN ; Kai HU ; Xiangfeng HE
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2008;28(12):1143-1148
Objective To explore the mechanism of anti-tumor effects of transferring tumor-specif-ic lymphocytes obtained from pre-immunized BALB/c mice with inactive rolL-21 tumor vaccine (mIL-21-Sp2/0)to syngeneic mice, associated with mIL-21 tumor vaccine immunization, in the condition of cyclo-phosphamide (Cy)-induced lymphopenia. Methods Activated lymphocytes of spleen and lymph nodes ob-tained from pre-immunlzed syngeneic mice with irradiated mIL-21-Sp2/0 cells were infused into BALB/cmice treated with Cy 2 days before, subsequently vaccinated with mlL-21 tumor vaccine, after 7 days, chal-lenged with Sp2/0 tumor cells, observed the growth of tumor of mice. T lymphocyte subsets differentiation was measured by flow cytometry (FCM) analysis. The proliferation and cytotoxie activities of activated lym-phocytes were analyzed by FCM, respectively, staining with CFSE and 7-AAD. The number of IFN-γ-secre-ting cells was evaluated by ELISPOT. Results The lymphopenic mice were transferred with activated lym-phocytes and inoculated with raiL-21 tumor vaccine might provide superior anti-tumor immunoprotection, re-tard tumor growth of the mice. The proliferating capabilities and killing rate of transferred tumor Ag-specific lymphocytes enhanced obviously, the number of IFN-γ-secreting cells was significantly higher compared with the control groups. Conclusion Under Cy-induced lymphopenia condition, tumor Ag-specific lymphocytes sensitized by raiL-21 tumor vaccine were transferred to mice and immunized with mlL-21 tumor vaccine at the same time, benefit the proliferation of transferred effective cells and immune cells itself, assist to form and sustain special anti-tumor effects.
5.Cross lagged model analysis of the relationship between physical exercise, academic performance, and aggressive behavior in junior high school students
XU Jiuyang, ZHU Yao, ZHU Hao, CHEN Weiguo, LIU Yi, ZHU Fengshu
Chinese Journal of School Health 2024;45(8):1091-1095
Objective:
To investigate the causal relationship between junior high school students aggressive behavior, physical exercise and academic performance, so as to provide a reference basis for the development of scientific exercise programs.
Methods:
A longitudinal followup study was conducted on 502 junior high school students over a 12month period from June 2021 to June 2022 using the Buss-Perry Aggressive Questionnaire (BPAQ), Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A), and test scores as the measurement tools (T1:June 2021, T2:December 2021, T3:June 2022), and a crosslagged model was constructed to measure the relationship between aggression, physical activity and academic performance.
Results:
At T1, physical exercise had a positive effect on academic performance at T2 (β=0.22) and a negative effect on aggressive behavior at T2 (β=-0.13), aggressive behavior negatively affected academic performance at T2 (β=-0.23), and academic performance had a negative effect on aggressive behavior at T2 (β=-0.09). Physical exercise at T2 had a negative effect on aggressive behavior at T3 (β=-0.05) and a positive effect on academic performance at T3 (β=0.19). Aggressive behavior at T2 negatively influenced academic performance at T3 (β=-0.08). Academic performance at T2 negatively influenced aggressive behavior at T3 (β=-0.06) (P<0.05). The results of crosslagged modeling of junior high school students aggressive behavior, physical exercise and academic performance showed that the model was well fitted (χ2/df=8.80, CFI=0.96, NFI=0.95, RFI=0.87, IFI=0.96, TLI=0.88, RMSEA=0.12). The results of multigroup structural equation modeling showed that the differences between the models and the baseline model (CFI=0.95, TLI=0.86, RMSEA=0.10, 90%CI=0.08-0.11, P<0.01) were not statistically significant in terms of gender (△CFI<0.05, P>0.05).
Conclusions
Physical exercise negatively predictes aggressive behavior and positively predictes academic performance, and academic performance and aggressive behavior negatively affect each other. A scientific exercise program should be developed to reduce aggression and effectively improve adolescents academic performance.