1.Advance of growth factor-independent 1B(GFI1B) in common hematologic diseases
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2009;18(12):758-760
Recent studies have demonstrated that GFI1B is most prominently expressed in cells of the fetal and adult erythroid and megakaryocytic lineages. In 2006,it is first reported that GFI1B is highly expressed in acute myeloid leukemia, especially in erythroleukaemia and megakaryocytic leukaemia.This report provides theoretical basis for diagnosis and differential diagnosis of subtypes of acute myeloid leukaemia.In this review,we covered the expression of GFI1B in leukemia,T-cell lymphoma,myelodysplastic syndrome and so on.
2.Mammalian target of rapamycin and leukemia treatment
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2008;17(6):469-471
mTOR exists in the variety of biological cells.The study showed in recent years that mTOR signaling pathway activation and tumor occurrence and development is closely related,and participate in many of the tumor cell proliferation and differentiation.including blood malignant tumora.Research shows that the inhibitor rapamycin and its derivatives,have anti-tumor effects.This reviewed the structure and function,signaling pathway of mTOR in the pathogenesis of leukemia the upper stream of the main adjustment factor and its inhibitors in the application of leukemia.
3.Clinical application and mechanism researches of acupuncture with theoy of Shugan-Tiaoshen
Fengru CHENG ; Baoyun ZHANG ; Dianhui YANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2021;43(5):517-520
The acupuncture method of Shugan-Tiaoshen is proposed by the famous old Chinese medicine Professor Shan Qiuhua in Shandong Province in combination with Traditional Chinese Medicine theory and clinical experience. Shugan-Tiaoshen acupuncture method is widely used in clinic and has curative effect. It can treat mental diseases, nervous system diseases, digestive system diseases, endocrine system diseases, urinary system diseases, diseases caused by physical and chemical factors and other internal diseases, as well as surgical diseases such as skin trauma, facial symptoms and breast diseases. It can also treat gynecological diseases. It can also improve the brain function of stress disorder. The role of soothing liver and regulating spirit in clinic is never underestimated. In clinical practice, doctors should try their best to combine regulating spirit with treating spirit. Shugan-Tiaoshen acupuncture provides a good idea for clinical treatment, but there are still some problems in the current researches, such as the lack of multi-center, large sample trials, or well-design mechanism researches.
4.Epigenetics and targeted therapy in myelodysplastic syndrome: reports from the 56th American Society of Hematology annual meeting
Fengru LIN ; Jingyu ZHANG ; Yan WANG
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2015;24(3):129-131
The myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a clonal disorder characterized by inefficient haematopoiesis,dysplasia of hematopoietic cells in bone marrow and unable production of mature cells with normal differentiation resulting in peripheral cytopenias.The incidence of MDS is increased with the increasing age,suggesting that the accumulation of genetic or epigenetic changes lead to DNA mutations in hematopoietic stem cell,activation of oncogenes and inactivation of tumor suppressor genes,increasing limitless self-proliferation,and eventually resulting in aberrant clonal hematopoiesis and the occurrence of MDS.About thirty percentage of patients with MDS will transform into acute myeloid leukemia (AML) at last.MDS is always not sensitive to cytotoxic drugs,but targeted drugs maybe help to improve the prognosis.
5.Advances in the treatment of JAK2 V617F gene mutation positive myeloproliferative neoplasms
Fengru LIN ; Yan WANG ; Jingyu ZHANG
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2015;24(7):392-393
JAK2 V617F gene mutation positive myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) consists of polycythemia vera (PV),essential thrombocythemia (ET) and primary myelofibrosis (PMF).This article focuses on their risk scoring systems and treatment including first-and second-line therapies,JAK2 inhibitors,cytoreduction,antifibrosis and other single-agent or combination therapy.
6.Expression and significance of breast cancer suscepterbility gene 1 in leukemia
Chunxia MAO ; Fengru LIN ; Zhimin ZHANG
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2012;21(10):589-591
Objective To investigate the expression and significance of breast cancer suscepterbility gene 1 (BRCA1) in leukemia.Methods Fluorescent quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase PCR was used to investigate the expression of BRCA1 in 18 patients with ALL-L2 (13 denovo ALL patients,5 relapsed ALL patients),20 patients with CML-CP and 15 normal controls.Results The mRNA expression of BRCA1 in denovo patients with ALL was lower than that in normal control,with statistical significance (P < 0.05).The mRNA level of BRCA1 in ALL patients in CR was higher compared with before to cure, with statistical significance (P < 0.05),but lower than that in normal control,without statistical significance(P > 0.05).The mRNA expression of BRCA1 in patients with relapsed ALL was lower than that in normal control with statistical significance (P < 0.05), and lower than that in denovo patients with ALL, without statistical significance (P > 0.05).The mRNA level of BRCA1 showed no difference in CML-CP patients compared with normal control (P > 0.05). Conclusion The different expression of BRCA1 in leukemia indicates that he has closely relationship with the prognosis of leukemia and guides the clinical diagnosis and treatment.
7.Evaluation of long-term efficacy of supplementary Lei's Danshen Tablet therapy in ischemic cardiomyopathy patients with heart failure
Xiaoying LUO ; Fengru ZHANG ; Wenhang QI
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(11):-
AIM: To evaluate the long-term clinical efficacy of supplementary Danshen Tablet therapy in ischemic cardiomyopathy patients with heart failure. METHODS: 100 ischemic cardiomyopathy patients with heart fai-lure were randomly assigned into two groups,Danshen group(50 patients) and conventional therapy group(50 patients).The patients in Danshen group were administrated Danshen Tablet(three tablets a time,three times a day) plus conventional therapy for one year.NYHA functional class,6 min walking-distance,echocardiographic indices,major-adverse-cardiovascular-events(MACE) and mortality were evaluated before and after 1 year therapy.(RESULTS):(After) 1 year therapy,the improvements of NYHA functional class and 6 min walking-distance were more significantly effective in Danshen group than those in conventional group(P
8.Assessment of radial movement of left ventricle with velocity vector imaging in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy
Wei WANG ; Zhongwei SHI ; Houda HU ; Yan XU ; Fengru ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2010;19(6):480-484
Objective To assess the radial systolic function of left ventricle(LV) in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy(DCM) by velocity vector imaging(VVI).Methods Sixteen patients with DCM and twenty control subjects were detected by VVI.VVI data were collected from the six basal segments and six mid segments in parastenal LV short axis views.The radial systolic velocity(V) ,strain(ε) ,strain rate(SR),the time to peak systolic velocity(PTV) and the time to maximum strain(PTε) were measured with special software.The differene of the earliest and the latest time to peak velocity(T-max) and the standard deviation of time to peak velocity(T-SD) of 12 segments were calculated.Results Compared to the controlled group,patients with DCM had significantly lower radial V,ε and SR (P <0.01) in all the 12 segments,significantly longer PTV and PTε (P < 0.05) in most segments, and significantly larger T-max and T-SD (P <0.05).Conclusions VVI is useful to assess the abnormalities in LV radial movement in patients with DCM and could provide more information about regional cardiac function.
9.Exploration and practiceof the hospital in the health reform
Fengru LI ; Peina SHI ; Jian ZHANG ; Jian LIU
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2012;28(5):387-389
The paper introduced the attempts made by the hospital in the ongoing health reform.The hospital encouraged incentives of the medical workers to take part in the reform,as they upgrade their work in high quality nursing care,outpatient appointment registration,better specialist outpatient clinic service,and tiered medical services.These efforts help innovate medical services for fulfillment of goals of the health reform.