1.Synergism and attenuation effect of celecoxib in the neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally advanced breast cancer
Huafeng KANG ; Xijing WANG ; Xiaoxu LIU ; Zhijun DAI ; Fengjie XUE ; Xinghuan XUE
Cancer Research and Clinic 2008;20(11):740-742
Objective To study the effect and toxicity of COX-2 selective inhibitor, celecoxib, plus doxetaxel + epirubicin regimen for LABC as neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Methods 59 women with LABC staged ⅡB~ⅢB were allotted and randomly divided into 2 groups: the control group consisted of 29 patients and with the dosage: doxetaxel (75 mg/m2, d1), epirubicin(75 mg/m2, d1) every 3 weeks; the experiment group consisted of 30 patients and with the dosage: doxetaxel (75 mg/m2, d1), epirubicin(75 mg/m2, d1) and celeeoxib (40Omg, twice daily, d1~21) every 3 weeks. After 2 cycles, the efficacy and toxicity of each group were evaluated. Results The control group achieved an overall response rate (RR) of 72.41%(21/29), and consisted of clinical complete remission (cCR) 2 cases, partial remission (PR) 19 cases, stable disease (SD) 8 cases; the experiment group achieved a RR of 80.00 %(24/30), and consisted of eCR 3 cases, PR 21 cases, SD 6 cases. Both of the group had no pathological complete remission (pCR) and progressive disease (PD) case, and the difference of RR between 2 groups showed no statistical signifieance(χ2=0.469, P=0.493). There was no difference of the diameter of tumor between 2 groups before neoadjuvant ehemotherapy(t=0.569, P= 0.570), but showed statistieal significance after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (t=7.300, P=0.000). Incidence of myalgia and arthralgia of the experiment group was lower than that of control group and had statistical significance (P=0.013). Conclusion Doxetaxel plus epirubiein regimen is effective for LABC with tolerable toxicity. Celeeoxib can enhance the effect and reduce the incidence of myalgia and arthralgia.
2. Clinical characteristics and pregnancy outcomes of pregnant women in different age groups in Beijing
Xue ZHANG ; Kaibo LIU ; Fengjie LIU ; Huijuan YANG ; Ying YU
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2018;53(7):452-458
Objective:
To investigate the influence of maternal age on the health status of pregnant women and the pregnant outcomes.
Methods:
Data obtained from "Beijing perinatal health management registration system" was analyzed, 263 157 pregnant women with age information were included from October 1st, 2015 to September 30th, 2016, in which 43 594 women delivered at the age of 35 or above (advanced age) . According to the age of maternal age, there were 5 groups. (1) Proper age: 219 563 (83.43%, 219 563/263 157) cases of the age of 18-34 years, including 122 735 cases (46.64%, 122 735/263 157) in the ≤29 years old group and 96 828 cases (36.79%, 96 828/263 157) in 30-34 years old group. (2) Advanced age: there were 43 594 cases (16.57%, 43 594/263 157) ≥35 years old, including 37 395 cases (14.21%, 37 395/263 157) in the 35-39 years old group, 5 790 cases (2.20%, 5 790/263 157) in the 40-44 years old group and 409 cases (0.16%, 409/263 157) in the ≥45 years old group. The trend-based chi-square test and logistic regression were used to analyze the effects of different age groups on maternal complications and pregnant outcomes.
Results:
(1) The total incidence of high risk pregnancy (HRP) : in advanced age women, the incidence of HRP was 67.83% (29 571/43 594) which was 56.73% (124 550/219 563) in proper age women, the difference was statistically significant (χ2=1 848.91,
3.Quality of life and risk factors of patients with depression in Shandong Province
Junting LIU ; Xiaojing CHENG ; Jingxuan ZHANG ; Ruzhan WANG ; Xiaojing LI ; Qian WANG ; Chenghui WANG ; Hao DING ; Liju QIAN ; Xiaona WAN ; Xue TIAN ; Zongyin HOU ; Fengjie LIU ; Jindong LIU
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2024;38(6):465-472
Objective:To study the life characteristics and related risk factors of patients with depression in Shandong Province.Methods:Based on the 2015 mental epidemiological survey database in Shandong Province,a total of 832 patients with depression,807 high-risk individuals with depression,and 819 low-risk individuals were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,Fourth Edition(DSM-Ⅳ)and the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-Ⅳ-TR Axis I Disorders,Research Version(SCID-I/P).In 2020,SCID-I/P was used for re diagnosis,and the General Health Questionnaire(GHQ-12),Simple Quality of Life question-naire,Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI),Childhood Trauma Questionnaire(CTQ),Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS),Global Pain Scale(GPS),Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA),Simplified Coping Style Question-naire(SCSQ)were used for evaluation.Compare changes in the quality of life of depression patients and construct a risk factor model.Results:Patients with depression had lower scores on the simple quality of life questionnaire at baseline and at retest after 5 years than those in the high-and low-risk groups,those in remission of depression had higher scores on the simple quality of life questionnaire at baseline and at retest after 5 years than those in non-re-mission,and those with new-onset disorder in the high-and low-risk groups had lower scores on the simple quality of life questionnaire at baseline and at retest after 5 years than those with no-onset disorder(Ps<0.001).Depres-sion diagnosis and PSQI scale scores at baseline negatively predicted at retest after 5 years(β=-0.06,-0.15),while coping style tendencies at baseline positively predicted(β=0.06).The simple quality of life questionnaire at baseline negatively predicted depression diagnosis at retest after 5 years,GHQ-12 scores at retest after 5 years,and PSQI scale scores at retest after 5 years(β=-0.11,-0.17,-0.09),while the simple quality of life question-naire at baseline positively predicted coping style tendencies at retest after 5 years(β=0.13).Depression diagnosis at retest after 5 years,GHQ-12 scores at retest after 5 years,PSQI scale scores at retest after 5 years,coping style tendencies at retest after 5 years,SSRS scale scores,CTQ scale scores,GPS scale scores,and the simple quality of life questionnaire at baseline all influenced the simple quality of life questionnaire at retest after 5 years through ei-ther direct or indirect pathways.Conclusion:It suggest that the quality of life is lower in patients with depression than in the general population.Depression diagnosis,sleep,mental health,pain,social support,childhood trauma and coping are direct and indirect risk factors affecting life.