1.Isolation and biological properties of avian infectious bronchitis virus isolated from Shanxi province
Fang YAN ; Wenbin YUE ; Juan LIU ; Xuying LI ; Yujun ZHAO ; Wenhui JI ; Fengbo LIU ; Qian WU ; Jiayan REN ; Lizhen HUA
Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science 2009;29(7):845-848
Five field strains of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) were isolated from suspected flocks from different time and different regions of Shanxi province,respectively,and characterized by a series of systematic identification assays,such as morphological observation by electron-microscope,interfering with the propagation of NDV,virus pathological role to chicken embryo,virus pathological role to SPF chickens,hemagglutination activity,physiscochemical,and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR).The results showed:The typical coronavirus which the spherical virions 60-120 nm in diameter and surface covered with spike like corona were observed under electron-microscope)The propagation of NDV strain was seriously interfered by the 5 isolates respectively;The embryonated chicken egg passages of the 5 isolates could dwarf with chicken embryos;The five isolates had no hemagglutination activity,but after treatment with 1% trypsin,it can agglutinate chicken red blood cell.The strains are sensitive to chloroform and ethyl ether.The SPF chickens which inoculated with the 5 isolates showed clinical sign and result in respiratory and kidney diseases,flower-steak,and swollen with severe urate deposition.The specific fragments of N gene of the 5 isolates were amplified by RT-PCR,respectiveiy.On the basis of all above mentioned results,the 5 isolates were classified as IBV.The study got a good preparedness for further study on molecular epidemioogy of the 5 IBV isolates.
2.Relationship Between Myocardial Ischemia and Left Ventricular Diastolic Function by Fractional Flow Reserve Evaluation in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
Wei XIE ; Hong QIU ; Junming LIU ; Weixian YANG ; Ke LI ; Fengbo REN ; Qi ZOU ; Liang ZHAO ; Na LI
Chinese Circulation Journal 2014;(11):884-887
Objective: To explore the relationship between myocardial ischemia and left ventricular diastolic function (LVDF) by fractional lfow reserve (FFR) evaluation in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).
Methods: A total of 57 patients with chest pain were studied, the diagnosis of CAD was confirmed by coronary angiography, which indicated 50%-70%of coronary stenosis. All patients received FFR examination and they were divided into 2 groups:Experimental group, the patients with FFR<0.80, n=27 and Control group, the patients with FFR≥0.80, n=30. The basic condition and risk factors affecting LVDF were compared between 2 groups. Echocardiography was conducted for evaluating left ventricular end-diastolic dimension (LVEDD), left atrial dimension (LAD), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and E/e ' value in both groups.
Results: The patients’ gender, age, history of hypertension, diabetes, blood levels of cholesterol, TG, LDL-C, HDL-C and glucose were similar between 2 groups, P>0.05. Compared with Control group, the Experimental group had the increased LVEDD, LAD and E/e ' value and decreased LVEF, all P<0.05.
Conclusion: The impact of CAD on early diastolic function depends on functional myocardial ischemia in relevant patients.
3.Application analysis of coronary angiography combined with FFR in percutaneous coronary intervention treatment of coronary artery disease
Fengbo REN ; Junming LIU ; Yan LIANG ; Wenjun HUANG ; Wei XIE ; Xia GAO ; Ke LI ; Mingjian WANG ; Liang ZHAO
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(12):1439-1441,1444
Objective To explore the clinical application value of coronary angiography (CAG) combined with fractional flow re-serve(FFR) in percutaneous coronary intervention treatment of coronary artery disease (CAD) .Methods 82 cases of CAD(147 le-sions) with single hemadostenosis at least 70% -90% were randomized into the observation group and the control group .The ob-servation group(40 cases ,72 lesions) was performed the myocardial FFR detection by the pressure guide wire and the drug-eluting stents(DES) were placed in the lesions only if FFR ≤0 .80 .The patients with postoperative FFR ≤0 .80 were given the in-stent post-balloon dilatation .The control group(42 cases ,75 lesions) underwent the percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) for conduc-ting the routine DES implantation .The general condition ,risk factors(hypertension ,diabetese ,hyperlipidemia ,smoking ,etc .) ,num-ber of lesions ,implanted stents ,hospitalization cost ,occurrence rate of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) after postoperative 6 months and the angina recurrence rate were compared between the two groups .Results The number of used stents per patient and the hospitalization cost in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group [(0 .88 ± 0 .88) vs .(1 .81 ± 0 .83) ,(47 200 ± 2 3000)Yuan vs .(60 000 ± 2 4100)Yuan P< 0 .05] .The two groups had no all-cause death in postoperative 6-months .The recurrent myocardial infarction rate ,revascularization rate and recurrent angina in the two groups were 2 .50% vs .0 , 2 .50% vs .2 .38% and 5 .00% vs .7 .14% respectively ,the differences had no statistical significance(P>0 .05) .Conclusion CAG combined with FFR detection can significantly reduce the number of stents and the hospitalization cost without increasing the occur-rence rates of MACE and angina within postoperative 6 months in CAD patients .
4.The Distribution of the Lipid Droplets within Hensen Cells in the Guinea -pig Cochlea
Fengbo YANG ; Daxiong DING ; Ping LV ; Xiaoting CHENG ; Hongmiao REN ; Guowei HUANG ; Xiaodong WANG ; Chen LIU ; Yue ZHANG ; Tao CONG ; Shiming YANG ; Suoqiang ZHAI ; Ning YU
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology 2015;(5):500-504
Objective To study the distribution and properly of the transparent globules within Hensen cells (HC) of guinea -pig Corti organ .Methods The cochlear epithelial cells were isolated from 10 guinea pigs .The cells of cochlea were marked by Bodipy493/503 ,sudan III ,oil red O ,and osmium tetroxide .Results The transpar‐ent globules within the HCs of the guinea -pigs were green staining by Bodipy493/503 ,jacinth staining by Sudan III ,ruby red by oil red O .And they were black globules stripe as post -fixed in 1% osmium tetroxide .Conclusion The results indicate that the transparent globules within guinea -pigs HCs'lipid droplets by four methods .