1.New mode of competing endogenous RNA: circular RNA
Chinese Critical Care Medicine 2016;28(5):466-468
Circular RNA (circRNA) is widely found in various species' cells.They have several characteristics including structural stability,high expression and expression in a tissue-specific manner.Recent studies have demonstrated that circRNA is a member of competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA).CircRNA regulate the expression of related RNA molecules via binding with target microRNA (miRNA) and play an important role in gene expression and regulation.The finding of circRNAs not only expand our understanding about eucaryon and ceRNA regulation network,but also indicate that circRNA might be a new biological marker for diagnosis and has good application prospects in drug development research,and disease diagnosis and treatment.Because current research on circRNA is still very few,a brief summary about circRNA is presented in this paper for further research.
2.Research progress of chromosomal abnormalities in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2012;21(5):315-317
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) is a heterogeneous disease from various resources and biological characters. Currently, about 90 % of NHL is relative to chromosomal abnormalities. This review emphasizes chromosomal abnormalities in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, which can not only help understanding NHL genesis,but also is useful for diagnosis on early stage and proper treatment.
3.Progress in prevention and treatment of parenteral nutrition associated cholestasis of preterm infants
International Journal of Pediatrics 2011;38(1):59-61
In the treatment of parenteral nutrition(PN) of preterm infants, parenteral nutrition associated cholestasis(PNAC) is the most common complication. However, the mechanisms of how this complication happens are unknown. This paper summarizes the research reports about PNAC both at home and aboard in recent years and raises various precautions on premature birth avoiding, reasonable feeding, PN projects optimizing and so on.Ursodeoxycholicacid is the first-line drug in the current treatment for PNAC.
4.Crohn's disease: medical treatment and role of nutritional support
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2010;18(4):203-208
Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic granulomatous disease with unknown causes, and its incidence shows a rising trend in China. So far there is no way for the complete cure of the disease. Conventional drug therapy has many limitations. The appearance of biological agents brings new treatment options for CD and also initiates a debate over "Step-up" versus "Top-down" strategies. Rational nutrition supplement plays an important role in the comprehensive treatment of CD. This paper reviews the efficacy of conventional drugs, new progress in drug therapy, roles and status of nutritional support, and new treatment strategies for CD.
5.Correlation between cytoreduction outcome and staging of ovarian cancer with preoperative blood cell count
Journal of Chinese Physician 2017;19(1):83-85
Objective To investigate the relationship between cytoreduction outcome and staging of ovarian cancer with preoperative blood cell count.Methods The data of 148 ovarian cancer patients from January 2007 to June 2012 were analyzed retrospectively.Clinicopathological and blood cell count data were collected,and benign ovarian tumor group (n =96) as controls.Results Compared to the control group,there were significant differences in the number of white blood cells,neutrophils,lymphocytes,monocytes,platelets,neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio,and platelets to lymphocyte ratio in patients with ovarian cancer (P < 0.05).The same results were also observed in advanced groups and early groups.While between optimal cytoreduction and suboptimal cytoreduction,there were significant differences in platelets,monocytes,neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio,and platelets to lymphocyte ratio (P < 0.05).Conclusions The cytoreduction outcome and pathological staging of ovarian cancer are closely related to the preoperative blood cell count.Blood cell count is important for the identification of benign and malignant ovarian tumors,cytoreduction outcome and the prediction of pathological staging,and may be of significance to the monitoring and prognosis of the disease.
6.Immunopharmacologicat Effects of Anisodamine on Immune Complex Glomerulonephritis in Rabbits
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(05):-
The immunopharmacological effects of anisodamine(654-2)on immune complexnephritis were examined in rabbits with acute experimental serum sickness(AESS).The results showed that activities of renal calmodulin(CaM)and cathepsin D(Cath-D)were significantly high.654-2 could inhibit CaM activity and immune complex-induced lysosomal enzyme release,and lessen immune complex glomerulonephritis at thesame time.Our findings suggest that a marked inhibition of CaM activity by 654-2 mi-ght contribute greatly to the improvement of immune complex glomerulonephritis.
7.Treatment of 20 Cases of Ankle Sprain with Tuina Combined with Physical Therapy
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2004;2(2):51-52
Twenty cases of ankle sprain were treated on the outside with Tuina combined with physical therapy. After 10 treatments, 19 cases restored normal ankle function, and 1 case got no obvious effect.
8.Theoretical thoughts on corporate governance structure in public hospitals
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2010;26(2):85-89
The paper systematically elaborated the concept of corporate governance structure of public hospitals and theories in relation. In addition, it analyzed the status quo and problems existing in corporate governance structure of public hospitals in China, proposing the basic principles and the council model of corporate governance structure. The authors emphasized the following responsibilities and rights of the council, the president, and the board of supervisors in such a framework: 1) As the hospital's highest decision-maker, the council exercises the rights of ownership, playing a decisive role in hospital management; 2) the president is appointed and dismissed by the council, and authorized to run the hospital; 3) the supervisors are responsible for overseeing the council and senior management. In the end, this paper summarized the external environment required for building corporate governance structure of public hospitals.
9.Role of dendritic cells in inflammatory bowel diseases
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2010;18(4):240-243
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) possibly lie in a dysregulated response of the intestinal mucosal immune system towards intestinal microflora under a combined action of genetic and environmental factors.Mucosal dendritic cells are assumed to play key roles in regulating immune responses in the antigen-riched intestinal environment, either by initiating immune responses or by maintaining tolerance. Defects in this regulation are supposed to lead to IBD. This paper reviews the recent research advances in the relationship between IBD and dendritic cells.
10.Advances in the experimental study of the use of mesenchy- mal stem cells for the treatment of inhalation injury.
Chinese Journal of Burns 2015;31(3):238-240
Inhalation injury seriously threatens the survival and quality of life in burn and trauma patients. So far there is no breakthrough in the treatment of inhalation injury. A significant advance has been witnessed in the experimental study of the use of stem cells in the treatment of lung injury in recent years. In this paper, according to the results of our study in the systemic transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of inhalation injury, the effect of mesenchymal stem cells on anti-inflammatory process and repair of lung tissues in inhalation injury, and its possible mechanisms are reviewed.
Humans
;
Lung
;
Lung Injury
;
blood
;
surgery
;
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation
;
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
;
Quality of Life
;
Smoke Inhalation Injury
;
blood
;
surgery
;
Treatment Outcome
;
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
;
blood