1.Research progresses of tumor inhibiting protein p33ING1b in the tumors of digestive system
Practical Oncology Journal 2015;(3):254-258
Tumor inhibiting protein p33ING1b is the key expressive product of inhibitor of growth 1.It plays critical role in cell multiplication ,period control ,senescence ,repair of DNA damage ,apoptosis ,and chroma-tin remodeling.The abnormal expression of p33ING1b is closely related to the occurrence and development of tumor.This paper reviews tumor inhibiting protein p 33ING1b in the research development of tumors in digestive system.
2.Comparison of Analgesic Effects Between Flurbiprofen and Parecoxib Sodium in Lower Extremity Liposuction for Primary Lymphaticedema
Weixuan SHENG ; Lei GUAN ; Feng FENG
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2015;(6):527-530
Objective To investigate analgesic effects of flurbiprofen in lower extremity liposuction for patients with primary lymphedema. Methods A total of 60 patients receiving lower extremity liposuction under general anesthesia were allocated to 3 groups:the control group (group A) received no analgesic drug 10-20 min before the end of operation, the parecoxib group (group B) received intravenous parecoxib 40 mg, and the flurbiprofen group (group C) received intravenous flurbiprofen 100 mg.The VAS was recorded at 1, 2, 6, 12, and 24 h after operation.Adverse reactions were also recorded . Results The VAS of rest pain and motion pain at 1, 2, 6, and 12 h were significantly lower in the group B than those in the group A (P<0.05);the VAS of rest pain and motion pain at 1, 2, and 12 h were significantly lower in the group C than those in the group A (P<0.05).The VAS at 1 and 2 h did not differ between the group B and C (P>0.05), but had significant difference at 6 and 12 h (P<0.05).No significant differences in the VAS at 24 h were observed among the three groups (P>0.05).Adverse reactions were not different among the three groups (P>0.05). Conclusion Both flurbiprofen and parecoxib sodium can achieve good postoperative analgesic effects in patients with lymphedema receiving lower extremity liposuction .
3.Outcome evaluation of clinicalpharmacists intervention on clinical antimicrobial agents
Yao SHENG ; Hua FENG ; Jingyun LI
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2017;37(6):865-868
Objective To investigate the effects of clinical pharmacist intervention in the clinical application of antibiotics combined with the index management.Methods The data of antibiotics usage rate and intensity, the microbial test sample submission rate, and the clean incision preventive usage rate of inpatients and outpatients were analyzed by chi-square test in the same period before (2015) and after (2016) the clinical pharmacist intervention.Results After intervention, the antibiotics usage rate of inpatients and outpatients were lower than that of 2015 (50.02% and 25.72%, P<0.05).In 2016, the usage intensity of antibiotics was 50.59%, while it was 62.39% in 2015.At the same time, the microbial test sample submission rate increased from 13.96% to 27.49%(P<0.05).In 2016, the clean operation preventive usage rate of antibiotics decreased month by month.In the meantime, the reasonable rate of delivery timing, variety selection, and administration time of clean operation preventive usage of antibiotics were on the rise.Conclusions The professional intervention of clinical pharmacistis benefit for the routine, standardization, and professionalization of clinical antibiotics application.It also promotes the rational use of drugs and the progress of hospital pharmacy.
4.Expression and clinical significance of HMGB1 and mutant p53 in cholangiocarcinoma tissues
International Journal of Surgery 2016;43(4):245-248,封3
Objective To investigate the expressions and clinical significance of HMGB1 and mutp53 in bile duct carcinoma tissue.Methods The expressions of HMGB1 and mutp53 were detected by immunohistochemistry in 47 cases cholangiocarcinoma tissue and 25 cases normal biliary duct tissue,and their correlation with clinicopathological parameters of cholangiocarcinoma was analyzed.Results The expression of HMGB1 and mutp53 was positive in 78.72% (37/47) and 63.83% (30/47) respectively of the cases with cholangiocarcinoma tissue,and 12.00% (3/25) and 4.00% (1/25)respectively of the cases in normal biliary duct tissue(all P <0.01).The expression of HMGB1 and mutp53 in cholangiocarcinoma tissue was relating to degree of tumor differentiation,lymph node metastasis,perineural invasion and TNM-staging(all P < 0.05),and no relation to age,gender,serum bilirubin level,metastasis of tumor and site of tumor(all P >0.05).The expression of HMGB1 was positively correlated with that of mutp53 in bile duct carcinoma tissue(r =0.574,P < 0.05).Conclusion The expressions of HMGB1 and mutp53 were increased in cholangiocarcinoma tissue,both of them play critical role for the occurrence,development,invasion and metastasis of cholangiocarcinoma.
5.A review of evaluation scales for therapeutic effect of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.
Feng SHENG ; Guoquan SHEN ; Wuquan SUN
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2010;8(9):824-8
Abstract: Various kinds of therapies have been clinically applied to treat cervical spondylotic radiculopathy (CSR). However, the evaluation standards of therapeutic effect in different medical institutions are quite different from each other at present, thus bringing about many difficulties in the therapeutic effect evaluation of CSR treatment. Although many CSR-related scales have been developed, none of them could completely represent or reflect the exact curative actualities of CSR in China. Therefore, it is quite essential to establish a comprehensive evaluation scale for the therapeutic effect of CSR. And such evaluation system, in which the estimation of quality of life should be included, will become the developmental direction of CSR research in future.
6.Study on quality control of the next-generation sequencing data
Sheng LIU ; Zuren FENG ; Shan GAO
Military Medical Sciences 2014;(5):377-380
Objective To investigate the quality control of the next-generation sequencing data by analyzing some im-portant problems with quality control in order to provide high-quality data for the downstream data analysis .Method The software Fastq_clean was developed to clean the data and to statistically analyze the quality of the data.Result Using a Chrysanthemum transcriptome dataset , the function of the Fastq_clean software was illustrated .Conclusion Based on the Bioconducter package , the Fastq_clean software can accurately remove low quality nucleotides and Ns , adapter contamina-tion, possible rRNA and virus contamination .Moreover, it can keep the largest possible amount of high-quality data reads.
7.Study on immunity function and its relationship with clinic and prognosis in children infected by Epstein-Barr virus
Meiling SHENG ; Feng LIN ; Hailin TENG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2012;(36):1-3
Objective To study on immunity function in infectious mononucleosis (IM) children infected by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and its relationship with clinic and prognosis.Methods Serum immunoglobulin was detected by immunoradiometric nephelometry,expressions of C D3+,CD4+,CD8+,CD19+,CD23+ on T-lymphocytes subset in peripheral blood were measured by flow cytometry in 50 IM (IM group)who was in acute and convalescent period,and compared with 50 healthy controls (control group).Results The levels of IgA,IgG,IgM in IM group with acute period were (0.75 ± 0.65),(7.55 ± 2.05),(1.85 ± 0.55)g/L,in IM group with convalescent period were (0.95 ± 0.55),(8.85 ± 2.25),(1.75 ± 0.65) g/L.In control group,those were (1.25 ± 0.75),(10.65 ± 2.55),(1.80 ± 0.50) g/L.IgA and IgG in IM group with acute period were significantly lower than those in IM group with convalescent period and control group (P <0.01),but IgM was no significant difference among them (P >0.05).The levels of CD3+,CD4+,CD8+,CD4+/CD8+,CD19+,CD23+ in IM group with acute period were 0.6050 ± 0.0850,0.2080 ± 0.0315,0.6520 ± 0.0520,0.45 ± 0.35,0.0580 ± 0.0205,0.0250 ± 0.0135,in IM group with convalescent period were 0.7220 ± 0.0820,0.3575 ± 0.0375,0.3565 ± 0.0565,1.45 ± 0.45,0.1580 ± 0.0280,0.0625 ± 0.0225.In control group,those were 0.7530 ± 0.0830、0.4850 ± 0.0450、0.3275 ± 0.0575 1.48 ± 0.55、0.1850 ± 0.0560、0.0805 ± 0.0175.CD3+,CD4+,CD4+/CD8+,CD19+,CD23+ in IM group with acute period were significantly lower than those in IM group with convalescent period and control group (P < 0.05),but CD8+ was significantly higher than that in IM group with convalescent period and control group (P <0.05).Conclusion The abnormality of immunoglobulin and T-lymphocytes subset in children infected by EBV is obvious.
8.A study on Huoxue Tongmai capsules for regulation of small molecule metabolites in plasma of patients with coronary heart disease and blood stasis syndrome
Huigang WANG ; Feng SHENG ; Ziya CHEN
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine in Intensive and Critical Care 2015;(1):72-74
Objective To observe traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) Huoxue Tongmai capsules (HXTMC) for the regulation of small molecule metabolites in plasma of patients with coronary heart disease and TCM blood stasis syndrome. Methods A prospective study was conducted in which 136 patients with coronary heart disease and blood stasis syndrome treated in Dagang district in Tianjin from January 2009 to December 2013 were selected and randomly divided into two groups:control group (68 cases) and HXTMC group (68 cases). The control group received the conventional oral therapy with nitrates, β receptor blockers, calcium antagonists, enteric coated aspirin, etc, and the HXTMC group received the conventional therapy and additionally oral administration of HXTMC, 4 capsules each time (each capsule 0.25 g), trice a day, 30 days constituting a therapeutic course, 3 courses in total. According to the standard of curative effect evaluation of angina pectoris in coronary heart disease, the clinic total curative effects of angina pectoris and electrocardiogram (ECG) were evaluated. The concentrations of copeptin, tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) in the plasma were tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and the TNF-α/IL-10 ratio was calculated. Results The total clinical effective rates of patients and the ECG in HXTMC group were significantly higher than those of the control group [clinic total effective rates:89.71%(61/68) vs. 80.88%(55/68), ECG total effective rates:57.35%(39/68) vs. 48.53%(33/68), both P<0.05]. Concentration of copeptin and TNF-α/IL-10 ratio in the plasma after treatment of the both groups were significantly lower than those before treatment, and the changes were more obvious in HXTMC group [copeptin (ng/L): 0.22±0.04 vs. 0.31±0.05, TNF-α/IL-10 ratio:0.49±0.11 vs. 0.65±0.09, both P<0.05]. Conclusion Addition of HXTMC to conventional therapy for treatment of patients with coronary heart disease accompanied by blood stasis syndrome can lower the plasma level of copeptin and TNF-α/IL-10 ratio, thus it may improve the clinical curative effects of the patients.