Objective To explore the effect of seminar applied in instruction of Introduction of Nursing Science for advanced vocational nursing students.Methods A total of 246 advanced vocational nursing students admitted in 2013 from class 1 to class 5 were named as the control group,who received traditional teaching method.Meanwhile a total of 252 advanced vocational nursing students admitted in 2013 from class 6 to 10 were set as the experimental group,and were given seminar teaching.We adopted California Critical Thinking Dispositions Inventory Scale,Academic Self-efficacy Scale and an anonymous questionnaire for teaching satisfaction.Theoretical examination was used to be final evaluation.Results The scores of theoretical examination in the experimental group were higher than that of the control group.The scores of critical thinking ability and academic self-efficacy of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group,with a significant difference.The result of the anonymous questionnaire showed that the experimental group showed a higher satisfaction degree with seminar teaching method.Conclusions Seminar teaching method applied in Introduction of Nursing Science is feasible and effective,which is better than traditional method in improving critical thinking ability,academic self-efficacy and teaching satisfaction.

Objective:To establish a method for the uncertainty evaluation of the determination of benzoic acid. Methods: The content of benzoic acid was determined by acid-base titration. By constructed mathematics model, the source of the measurement uncer-tainty was analyzed, and the uncertainty components were quantized and combined. Results:The expanded uncertainty of benzoic acid was 0. 36% and the results were expressed as(99. 99 ± 0. 36%,k=2). Conclusion:The mathematics model is reasonable and relia-ble,and can be used in the uncertainty evaluation of content measurement of benzoic acid.

AIM:To analyze the clinical significance of axial length, diopter and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in hyperopia children with anisometropia amblyopia. ·METHODS: From January 2015 to January 2017 in our hospital for treatment, 103 cases, all unilateral, were diagnosed as hyperopia anisometropia amblyopia. The eyes with amblyopia were as experimental group ( 103 eyes), another normal eye as control group (103 eyes). We took the detection with axial length, refraction, foveal thickness, corrected visual acuity, diopter and the average thickness of retinal nerve fiber layer. ·RESULTS: Differences in axial length and diopter and corrected visual acuity were statistically significant between the two groups (P<0. 05). The two groups had no significant difference in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (P>0. 05). There was statistical significance difference on the foveal thickness (P<0. 05). There was a negative correction correlation between the visual acuity, axial length with foveal and peripapillary nerve fiber layer thickness, but no significant difference in correlation ( P>0. 05 ). The positive correlation between diopter with nerve fiber layer thickness of foveal and around the optic disc were no statistically significant difference (P>0. 05). ·CONCLUSION:Retinal thickness of the fovea in the eye with hyperopic anisometropia amblyopia were thicker than those in normal eyes;the nerve fiber layer of around the optic disc was not significantly different between the amblyopic eyes and contralateral eyes. The refraction and axial length had no significant correlation with optic nerve fiber layer and macular foveal thickness.

Accidents, Occupational ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Phosgene ; analogs & derivatives ; poisoning

Objective Discusses TT3,FT3,TT4,FT4 and TSH the value which examines in the thyroid gland disease patient;analysis thyroid gland disease patient TT3,FT3,TT4,FT4 and TSH change situation.Methods analyzes my hospital 200 example thyroid gland disease patients,and selects the normal adult 50 examples to take the control group.analytic method to each group of examination thyroid function,and carries on the comparison to the group various targets'examination value.Results primary hyperthyroidism group T3,T4,FT3,FT4 were higher than normally,the hypothyroidism group T3,T4,Fr3,FT4 to be lower than normally.The TSH content primary hyperthyroidism group was lower than normally,the hypothyroidism group to be higher than normally obviously.Compares its difference with the control group to have statistics significance.hyperthyroidism group its diagnosis coincidence rate FT3 was 96%,TSH was 96%,T3 was 92%,FT4 was 90%,T4 was 88%.The hypothyroidism,the diagnosis coincidence rate respectively was:TSH was 100%,FT4 was 93%,T4 was 90%,FT3 was 77%,T3 was 70%.Conclusion FT3,T3,TSH the significance are big in the hyperthyroidism diagnosis;FT4,T4,TSH the significance are big in the hypothyroidism diagnosis.

Intrauterine growth restriction is a common perinatal complication of major harm to the fetus. In recent years, immunological mechanism has been found in the pathogenesis of intrauterine growth restricition. Abnormal immune mechanism may be the developmental programming of ways to affect the fetal immune function, as well as extrauterine.

Caveolin-1 is a prominent member of the caveolin family.Caveolin-1 may have closely correlation with some carcinoma' s origination,development,infihration,transference and drug tolerance of tumor cell.But this function has its specificity of cell type and organ.Caveolin-1 can have different functions in formation and progress of tumor cell.Because different thyroid tumors have different structures and growth patterns ,as well as different biological behavior.Expressions of Caveolin-1 have significant differences in thyroid carcinoma with different histological type and differentiation grade.Research on expression of caveolin-1 in different types of thyroid carcinomas and its physiological characteristics play roles in evaluating prognosis of patient with thyroid carcinoma.

Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of uterine brace suture technique in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage caused by uterine inertia.Methods 63 cases of postpartum hemorrhage of cesarean section were divided into two groups.33 patients treated with uterine brace suture technique severd as the research group.30 patients treated with traditional technique for postpartum hemorrhage of cesarean section were recruited as the control group.Operation time,hemorrhage volume,puerperal morbidity and therapeutic efficacy between the two groups were compared.Results Operation time was(53.31 4±10.61)min in the research group,and(76.16±13.73)rain in the control group,respectively.There were(601.00±162.36)ml of hemorrhage volume in the research group,and(1 063.33±320.10)ml in the control group,respectively.No case with hysterectomy in the research group,however 5 cases were treated with hysterectomy in the control group.There were 2 cases of puerperal morbidity in the research group,and 9 cases in the control group,respectively.The differences were statistically significant in operation time,hemorrhage volume,puerperal morbidity and therapeutic efficacy between the research group and the control group(t=7.428,7.121,χ2=4.698,all P＜0.05).Conclusion Uterine brace suture technique is one of effective treatment for postmnurn hemorrhage caused by uterine inertia,particularly useful because of its simplicity of application and relative safety.It Was worthy to be popularized in primary hospitals.

Establishing the assessment methods of childhood asthma is highlighted in asthmatic prevention and treatment.Due to the factors such as age,genotypic environment,pathogenesis and treatment,the assessment methods existed have some defects and cant objectively reflect the situation of asthma disease and airway inflammation.The assessment methods including symptom scores,pulmonary function test,airway responsiveness detection and fractional concentration of exhaled nitric oxide are described in this review.The principles,advantages,disadvantages,application ways and so on are discussed in detail,to improve the rationality of the application in these methods in order to make them play a greater role in asthmatic diagnosis,disease detection,medication guild and prognosis estimation,and explore a more effective and simple assessment way in children asthma.

Objective To investigate the effect of butylphthalide combined with nimodipine in the treatment of vascular cognitive impairment.Methods 160 patients with vascular cognitive impairment were divided into the control group and the observation group according to treatment methods,80 cases in each group.The control group was treated with nimodipine,and the observation group was given butylphthalide combined with nimodipine treatment.The therapeutic effect and cognitive function were compared.Results The obvious effective rate of the observation group was 58.75 ％ (47/80),which was significantly higher than that of control group 45 ％ (36/80) (P =0.03).After treatment,MoCA score of the observation group was (24.83 ± 9.48),which was significantly higher than that of the control group(21.64 ±9.52) (P =0.04).ADL score of the observation group was(58.31 ± 11.27),which was significantly higher than(53.28 ± 10.32) of the control group (P =0.04).After treatment,directional force,visual spatial and executive function,delayed memory and attention of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P =0.03,0.02,0.04,0.02).Conclusion Butylphthalide combined with nimodipine in the treatment of patients with vascular cognitive impairment has good effect.