1.A Filipino child with Cleidocranial Dysplasia and Acute Leukemia: A case report
Ebner Bon G. Maceda ; Faustine Richelle C. Ong ; Jeffrey T. Manto ; Jochrys I. Estanislao ; Gerardo L. Beltran ; Melanie Liberty B. Alcausin
Acta Medica Philippina 2020;54(4):442-445
Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is an autosomal dominant skeletal dysplasia whose most common features include late closure of fontanelles, absent or hypoplastic clavicles, and dental abnormalities. This disorder is primarily due to mutations in RUNX2 (CBFA1) gene. Here we present a Filipino child with clinical and radiologic features of CCD who was also diagnosed with B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). On history, the patient’s father and paternal grandfather also presented with short stature and similar facial features. Association of leukemia and CCD has been noted in the literature. Hence, this report adds to the potential role of RUNX2 gene in leukemogenesis. With the potential predisposition to developing leukemia, this provides implications in genetic counselling and possible recommendations for surveillance later on.
Cleidocranial Dysplasia
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Leukemia
2.Profile and outcomes of pediatric hematology and oncology patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in the Philippine General Hospital
Faustine Richelle C. Ong ; Hazel Valerie T. Yu ; Ana Patricia A. Alcasabas ; Joliza Patricia D. Cañ ; eba ; Jochrys I. Estanislao ; Pamela D. Fajardo
Acta Medica Philippina 2024;58(7):163-169
Introduction:
The coronavirus pandemic has affected millions worldwide. Better understanding of COVID-19 in
pediatric hematology-oncology patients in a resource-limited setting is crucial to improve care as the pandemic ensues.
Objectives:
This study describes the clinical profile and outcomes of pediatric hematology oncology patients with COVID-19 seen at the Philippine General Hospital (PGH).
Methods:
A retrospective, descriptive review of pediatric hematology oncology patients with COVID-19 seen
between March 2020 to March 2021 in PGH was done.
Results:
Forty patients were identified. Seventeen percent had non-malignant hematologic conditions, 40% had
leukemias, and 42.5% had solid tumors. Fever and cough were the most common manifestations. Seventy-six percent were on treatment, 9% were newly diagnosed, and 7% were in relapse or disease progression. Fifty-five percent had mild COVID-19; 5% and 2.5% had severe and critical COVID-19, respectively. Thirty-seven percent were asymptomatic. Cancer-related therapy was placed on hold for most patients. There were two mortalities, none was due to COVID-19.
Conclusion
Results suggest that patients with hematologic and oncologic conditions have a mild course, with
majority showing recovery from COVID-19. Delays in cancer-related therapy however, may contribute to disease progression and mortality.
COVID-19