1.Value of Steel Wire Implantation with Prone Table Stereotactic Digital Mammography in the Detection of Microcalcification of the Breast
Hongbing JIANG ; Jianmin FU ; Fanning ZHANG ; Mu DU ; Yan TENG ; Hong ZHAO ; Manrui CAO ; Enli WANG ; Wenxia ZHANG ; Huan LI
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2010;37(1):1-4
Objective:To explore the clinical value of stereotactic wire-localized biopsy(SWLB)in digital mammography in the detection of microcalcification of the breast.Methods:A total of 45 patients with nonpalpable breast lesions which were positive for microcalcification by mammography but could not be detected clinically underwent SWLB.Their mammography fndings were analyzed in detail with pathology.Results:Among the 45 cases,13 cases(28.9%)had malignant lesions including ductal carcinoma in situ in 3 cases (20.1%),ductal carcinoma in situ with microinvasion in 4 cases(30.8%),invasive ductal carcinoma in 5 cases (38.5%)and intraductal papillary carcinoma in 1 case(7.7%).Thirty-two cases(71.1%)had benign lesions,2 cases(6.3%)of which were severe atypical hyperplasia.Conclusion:SWLB can accurately guide the surgical excision of nonpalpable breast microcalcification lesions and diagnose microcalcifications exactly,which is helpful for increasing the detection rate of eady-stage breast cancer.
2.Molecular and Epidemiological Characterization of Infant Botulism in Beijing, China.
Yin Ping DONG ; Wei WANG ; Tao JIANG ; Jin XU ; Chun Hui HAN ; Shao Fei YAN ; Séamus FANNING ; Ying LI ; Xiao Chen MA ; Di ZHANG ; Yao ZHAO ; Biao ZENG ; Feng Qin LI
Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2017;30(6):460-464
Laboratory-based pathogen isolation, identification, and toxicity determination were performed on samples from a suspected case of infant botulism. Mice injected with cultures generated from the enema sample and ingested Powered infant formula (PIF) presented typical signs of botulism. Antitoxins to polyvalent botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) and monovalent BoNT type B antitoxin had protective effects. Clostridium botulinum isolated from the enema and residual PIF samples were positive for type B toxin. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) revealed that the two strains of C. botulinum isolated from the two samples produced indistinguishable pulsotypes. These findings confirmed this case of type B infant botulism associated with the ingestion of PIF contaminated by type B C. botulinum spores.
Animals
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Beijing
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epidemiology
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Botulinum Toxins
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isolation & purification
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toxicity
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Botulism
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diagnosis
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epidemiology
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Clostridium botulinum
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isolation & purification
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Gastrointestinal Tract
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microbiology
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Humans
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Infant
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Mice
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Toxicity Tests