1.CLINICAL VALUE OF CA125, CA153, HE4 JOINT DETECTION IN DIAGNOSIS OF GYNE-COLOGICAL MALIGNANCIES
Modern Hospital 2015;(1):69-70,74
Objective To investigate the clinical value of CA125, CA153, HE4 joint detection in diagnosis of gynecological malignancies.Methods 70 cases of gynecological malignancies were selected from our hospital in 2013, 72 cases of benign gynecological diseases selected in the same period, and 70 healthy controls were selected. The expression levels of CA125, CA153 and HE4 were detected and statistically analyzed.Results The positive rate of serum CA125 in the gynecological malignancies group was higher than that in the benign gynecological disease group (p <0.05).The positive rate of serum HE4 in the gynecological malignancies group was higher than that in the benign gynecological disease group (p <0.01).The positive rate of CA125, CA153, HE4 joint detection in the gy-necological malignancies group (up to 72.9%) was also significantly higher than that in the benign gynecological dis-ease group (p <0.01).Conclusion is a single tumor marker with the highest sensitivity and specificity for diagno-sis of gynecological malignancies.CA125, CA153, HE4 joint detection can improve the positive rate of diagnosis of gynecological malignancies.
2.Prevalence of Mouse Norovirus in Experimental Mice in Beijing
Fangni LIU ; Junping LU ; Yuehua KE ; Changjun WANG ; Jinpeng GUO
Laboratory Animal and Comparative Medicine 2023;43(2):205-212
ObjectiveTo investigate the infection of mouse norovirus (MNV) in experimental mice raised under natural conditions from 19 biological companies in Beijing. MethodsThe mice used in this study were randomly selected from mice produced by 19 companies, and 14 mice of each strain and batch were combined into one cage, totaling 1 396 cages of 19 544 mice. The fecal samples from BALB/c, C57BL/6, ICR, KM, and BALB/c-nude mice were collected. TaqMan probe fluorescence quantitative PCR method was used to detect MNV infection of mice with MNV-1 primer, and whether the mice were infected with MNV was determined according to cycle threshold (Ct value). The chi-square test was used to analyze the difference of positive rate among the fecal samples from the five types of mice. The Ct values of the positive samples were statistically described; the non-parametric test was used to analyze the differences in Ct values among the five types of mice. Results A total of 1 396 fecal samples were collected. The positive rates of fecal MNV detection in BALB/c, C57BL/6, ICR, KM, and BALB/c-nude mice were 17.65%, 39.33%, 10.57%, 18.32% and 27.4%, respectively. According to the chi-square test results, the positive rate of fecal in C57BL/6 mice was higher than that in BALB/c, ICR, and KM mice (all P<0.05), and the positive rate of BALB/c-nude mice was higher than that in ICR and BALB/c mice (P<0.001, P<0.05) . The viral load of BALB/c-nude or C57BL/6 mice was generally greater than that of KM mice (P<0.05). ConclusionMNV-1 primers can be applied to the detection of MNV infection in mice. The positive rate of MNV in five types of experimental mice in Beijing ranges from 10% to 40%, among which C57BL/6 mice and BALB/c-nude mice have higher positive rates of MNV than the others.