1.Expression of heat shock protein 27, 60 and 90 in gastric cancer and its clinical value
Zhandong ZHANG ; Wei YANG ; Fei MA ; Yonglei ZHANG ; Ermin MA ; Ye KONG ; Hongxing LIU ; Yawei HUA
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2016;32(7):1042-1049
Objective: To investigate the expression of HSP-27,-60 and -90 in gastric cancer and its clinical significance. Methods:66 cases of gastric carcinoma was detected by immunohistochemistry HSP-27,60 and 90 of the expression and clinical significance of combined with clinical and pathological characteristics, tumor cell proliferation and survival analysis of three kinds of heat shock protein expression. Results: HSP-27,-60 and -90 were highly expressed in gastric cancer tissues. HSP-27 expression and tumor size (pT,P=0. 026),organ metastasis (pM,P=0. 046) and pathological staging (P=0. 041),HSP-27 staining intensity and lymph node status were significantly correlated ( pN, P=0. 042 ) . HSP-60 expression was associated with gender ( P=0. 011),and HSP-60 staining intensity was associated with age (P=0. 027) and tumor grade (P=0. 031). There was no correlation between HSP-90 expression and the clinical pathological parameters of this study; however, the intensity of HSP-90 staining was significantly correlated with tumor size (P=0. 020,pT). Single factor analysis showed that HSP-90 was significantly associated with longer survival (P=0. 033). Multivariate analysis demonstrated that HSP-90 was highly expressed as an independent prognostic factor for gastric cancer (P=0. 026). Conclusion: the HSP-27,-60 and -90 and some clinical pathological parameters. These parameters is very important for the treatment of patients with gastric cancer. The high expression of HSP-90 in patients with gastric cancer were inde-pendent prognostic indicators.
2.Effect of irinotecan hydrochloride injection on serum GPX3 and WISP2, FGFBP1 in tumor tissue fluid of patients with advanced rectal cancer
Zhandong ZHANG ; Wei YANG ; Ye KONG ; Ermin MA ; Bin ZHANG ; Ming LU ; Yawei HUA
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;(8):98-100,103
Objective To analyse the effect of irinotecan hydrochloride injection on serum glutathione peroxidase 3 (GPX3), and WNT1 induced signaling pathway protein 2 (WISP2) and fibroblast growth factor binding protein 1 (FGFBP1) in tumor tissue fluid of patients with advanced rectal cancer.Methods 90 patients who were diagnosed with advanced rectal cancer in the hospital were collected.All patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,control group were treated with oxaliplatin +calcium folinate +fluorouracil chemotherapy, and experimental group were treated with oxaliplatin +calcium folinate +irinotecan hydrochloride injection chemotherapy.The treatment were repeated every four weeks, a total of six times.The serum GPX3 content, and WISP2, FGFBP1 levels in tumor tissue fluid were detected in two groups pre-and post treatment.The clinical efficacy was evaluated.ResuIts Compared with control group, the serum level of GPX3 in experimental group increased significantly (P<0.05);WISP2 level in tumor tissue fluid of experimental group increased significantly (P<0.05);FGFBP1 level in tumor tissue fluid of experimental group decreased significantly ( P<0.05 ) .The total efficiency of experimental group was higher than that of control group ( 64.44%vs.42.22%;χ2 =4.46,P<0.05), and the clinical benefit rate of experimental group was significantly higher than that of control group(93.33%vs.75.56%;χ2 =5.41,P<0.05).ConcIusion The irinotecan hydrochloride injection could increased levels of serum GPX3 and WISP2 in tumor tissue fluid, reduce FGFBP1 level in tumor tissue fluid, which has good clinical curative effect.
3.Effects of exosome -derived LncRNA ESCCAL-1 /miR - 874 / ITGBL1 on the proliferation and apoptosis of colorectal cancer cells
Ermin Ma ; Zhaohong Zhang ; Jingjing Huang ; Xiang Liu ; Geng Chi ; Lei Liu ; Nan Zhang
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2023;58(3):442-450
Objective:
To explore the mechanism of exosome-derived LncRNA ESCCAL-1 regulating the miR-874 /ITGBL1 axis in the progression of colorectal cancer ( CRC) .
Methods :
The differentially expressed genes in CRC were analyzed using the Gene Expression Omnibus( GEO) database.Expressions of LncRNA ESCCAL-1,miR-874 and ITGBL1 in CRC tissues and cell lines (SW480,SW620,HCT116 and HT29) and adjacent normal tissues and NCM460 cell lines were detected by qRT-PCR ; 3-( 4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl ) -2,5diphenyltetrazoliumbromide (MTT) ,clone formation and flow cytometry was used to detect cell proliferation,colony formation and apoptosis ; dual luciferase reporter assays were used to verify the interaction between miR-874 and ESCCAL-1,ITGBL1 ; fluorescence in situ hybridization was used to determine the subcellular localization of LncRNAESCCAL-1 .Exosomes were isolated from serum using the Exosome extraction kit.
Results :
The expressions of ESCCAL-1 and ITGBL1 in CRC tissues and cell lines were higher than those in adjacent normal tissues and NCM460 cell lines,while the opposite was true for miR-874 (P<0. 05) .Knockdown of ESCCAL-1 can inhibit CRC cell proliferation and colony formation and promote apoptosis.There are specific binding sites formiR-874 and ESCCAL-1,and miR-874 inhibitor could partially reverse the effect of knockdown ESCCAL-1 in CRC (P<0. 05) .ESCCAL-1 upregulates ITGBL1 by adsorbing miR-874.The serum levels of ESCCAL-1 and exo-ESCCAL-1 in CRC patients were higher than those in the control group.Serum exo-ESCCAL-1 may be a valuable diagnostic indicator for CRC treatment (P<0. 05) .
Conclusion
ESCCAL-1 promotes CRC progression by regulating the miR-874/ ITGBL1 axis,and ESCCAL-1 may be an effective molecular target for CRC therapy.