1.Penile calciphylaxis: A case series in a Tertiary hospital in the Philippines.
Ralph Rabanal ; Romeo Lloyd T. Romero ; Meliton Alpas ; Eli Paulino F. Madrona ; Rodney M. Del Rio ; Karl Marvin M. Tan
Philippine Journal of Urology 2021;31(1):19-22
Penile calciphylaxis is a rare penile condition associated with end-stage renal disease and is found in 1-4% of hemodialysis patients. The condition has an overall mortality of 64%. Literature has yet to provide a gold standard for the management of this condition. The first case is a 58-year-old diabetic and hypertensive on hemodialysis who presented with ulcerating lesions on the penis. The patient underwent partial penectomy. The patient contracted pneumonia during recovery and expired 3 months after the procedure. The second case is a 56-year-old diabetic with end stage renal disease on dialysis who presented with dry gangrene of the penis. He underwent partial penectomy and was sent home after recovery.
2.Male lower urinary tract symptoms in correlation with age, quality of life scores, parameters of uroflowmetry and prostate size, a single institution study.
Romeo Lloyd T. Romero ; Alfredo S. Uy Jr. ; Eli Paulino F. Madrona ; Rodney M. Del Rio ; Meliton D. Alpas ; Karl Marvin M. Tan
Philippine Journal of Urology 2019;29(1):23-29
OBJECTIVE:
To correlate male lower urinary tract symptoms between age, quality of life scores,parameters of uroflowmetry and prostate size.
PATIENTS AND METHODS:
Two hundred eight males were included in this study. Uroflowmetry parameters,age, International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), Quality of Life (QoL) scores and prostate sizewere gathered. For correlation, distribution of age, uroflowmetry parameters and prostate size werefirst compared to IPSS. Analysis of variance was used to compare age of patients, while Kruskall-wallis test was used to compare the QoL, uroflowmetry parameters, and prostate size on each IPSSgroups. Ordinal logistic regression analysis was used to correlate IPSS to age, quality of life,uroflowmetry parameters, and prostate size both for multivariate and univariate analysis.
RESULTS:
There was no significant correlation between age and IPSS. However, on profile distribution,the age distribution between symptom scores were statistically similar. Qol scores were directlyproportional to IPSS. Thus, patients with a worse QoL score were more likely to have higher IPSS.Qmax scores decreased as symptom severity increased. Patients with higher Qmax scores are lesslikely to have higher IPSS scores. Voided volume was observed to decrease as IPSS severity increased,but this was not statistically significant. Patients with higher post void residual scores were morelikely to have higher IPSS. There was also no significant correlation between prostate size and IPSS.
CONCLUSION
There were no significant correlation between IPSS and age, voided volume and prostatesize. On the other hand, patients with a worse QoL score and a high post void residual had higherIPSS. Patients with a high Qmax, are less likely to have an elevated IPSS.