1.Study of medicines used for skin diseases
Duumaam I, Khurelbaatar L ; Dungerdorj D
Mongolian Medical Sciences 2010;152(2):58-61
INTRODUCTION:
One of the main issues on the National drug policies in countries of the world and in Mongolia is the proper usage of
the drug. In this frame, we need to study and to implement the methodical basis to use drug market drug marketing
theoretical principles . They are: to improve and to follow new standard in diagnostics and diseases treatments prevailing
in our country, to stop inappropriate usage of drugs, to implement the drug program of national necessity, to determine the
drug usage in the proper way, and to organize the control properly.
According to the statistic report of 2002 through 2008, the rate of skin disease was ranked as 8 (4.5%) among common
diseases, and as 7th (4.07%) among aimag level, but on the other hand the skin disease rate has increased by 59213
cases compared between 2002 and 2008.
GOAL AND OBJECTIVES: The main goal of the study was to determine the drug needs used in dermatological diseases
where the results were compared with the current standard and to develop future recommendations to improve the proper
usage of medicines.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In order to calculate the drug cost and demands, the main marketing methods were used such
as calculation of past, current and future prognosis of drug demands. For example:
∎ The calculation of drug expenditure
∎ Calculation of drug demands by number of registered disease cases
∎ Development of the future prognosis of the disease based on the assessment of experts
RESULTS: 1092 patients who were hospitalized in 2007 and 2008 in National Center of Dermatology, 464 patients who
were hospitalized in the epidermis department of the general hospital of 12 provinces, totally 1725 patient’s medical
histories were chosen for drug usage in this research work. Average, patient day 12,7, males 867(50,3%) females
858(49,7%) children 283 (16,4%), adults 1442 (83,6%) participated in the research work. From all patients who are
hospitalized are: patients who are in the hospital for the first time 1090 (63,2%), patients hospitalized for the second time
635 (36,8%). About patients who discharged from the hospital: 1055(61,2%) patients were recovered, and 670
(38,8%) patient’s health conditions were improved. Here is the approved diagnosis in the frame of the research work:
dermatitis 605 (35.1%), Psoriasis 355 (20,5%), eczema 266 (15.4%) is leading the list.
DISCUSSION: According to research on the drug proper usage, each drug used for patients treatment was calculated
upon the drug type, quantity, and patients percentage and it is concluded by its classification of analogical quantification.
They are: Patient percentage who treated and recovered with preparations against Gistamin 62.8, Patient percentage
who treated and recovered with antibiotics and preparations against bacterium 72.8, Patient percentage who treated and
recovered with drugs of Corticosteroid group 87.4, Patient percentage who treated and recovered with viricide 16.9, Patient
percentage who treated and recovered with antidote and sorbent 21, Patient percentage who treated and recovered
with drugs promoting the body organs, organ system functions 81.7, Patient percentage who treated and recovered with
Preparation for skin casting 51, Patient percentage who treated and recovered with disinfection preparations 45.
2.Some results of the study to establish the quality indicators of tsusan bolor capsules
Burenbat Bo ; Tsetsegmaa S ; Choijamts J ; Dungerdorj D
Mongolian Medical Sciences 2012;162(4):73-77
Introduction
Along with the changes occurred in nutrition, climate over the years, the prevalence of blood disorder related diseases, such as Аllergic purpura (AP), Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is increasing. The current perspective of health service is focused on the treatment of AP and ITP by using combined therapeutic methods of modern and Mongolian medical approach. Mongolian traditional medicine has an advantage of reducing complications in reducing the recovery duration and also preventing from re-occurrence. Consequently, there is a need for investigation of formulating clinically effective preparation that complies with pharmaceutical standards.
Objective
The objective of this study was to develop the technology to obtain Tsusan Bolor capsules and establish its some quality criteria indicators.
Materials and Methods
The medicinal raw materials Gardenia Jasminoides Ellis, Rubia cordiofolia L, Picrorhiza serophulariflora Pennell, Arnebia guttatа, Crocus sativus, L, Pulvis Cornus Bubali and Artificial Bezoar were provided by Traditional medicine factory of the Inner Mongolian University for Nationalities, PRC. The L9(34) experiment test was used to obtain the extracts from crude medicinal plants and TLC, HPLS and pharmacopeias methods were used for the establishing quality criteria indicators of the capsules.
Results
Within the technological study the appropriate methods to obtain alcohol and water extracts from the medicinal raw materials and the technological scheme to obtain Tsusan bolor capsules were developed. As the results of quality criteria investigation indicated, the total content of gardenia glycoside is 1.71±0.02 mg, water content- 6.25±0.1%, heavy metal and arsenic content less than 10 μg/g and 2μg/g and disintegration time of the capsules is 20±3.
3.Technology Of Preparing Film Coated Tablet And Gel From Cacalia Hastata L
Jambaninj D ; Davaasuren Ts ; Erdenetsetseg G ; Baasanjargal N ; Dungerdorj D
Journal of Oriental Medicine 2012;3(2):61-62
Introduction: In 2007, ” National innovation Development
Program in Mongolia” was adopted by 306th act of Mongolian
government and indicated that its important to focus attention to
research outcomes become real productions based on scientific
knowledges, experiences, skilled personnel and possibility of
laboratory and production.
In Mongolian and Tibetan traditional medicine have been used
many herbal and animal preparations has biological active
compound with anti inflammatory effect for the treatment of
wound healing and ulcer. One of them, Cacalia hastata L. is a
medicinal plant, which is widely used for the treatment of wound
healing, cholangitis and gastroduodenal ulcer in the Mongolian
and Tibetan traditional medicine.
It is appropriate to prepare film coated tablet for the treatment of
gastric and duodenal ulcer, gel for the treatment of wound
healing.
Purpose: To prepare film coated tablet for the treatment of
gastric and duodenal ulcer, gel for the treatment of wound
healing from semi-solid extract of Cacalia hastata L. and
determine their quality criteria.
Material and methods: Herb of Cacalia hastata L. was collected
as a raw material from Terelj in July 2009; from Batsumber
soum, Tuv aimag province in July 2010, 2011. For determining
of quality of semi-solid extract and new drug formulations were
evaluated biological activity compounds such as alkaloid,
carotenoid and flavonoid by spectrophotometric method. We
prepared film coated tablet by wet granulation and film coating
method and gel by dispersion method.
Tests for significant differences between means were performed
by one sample t-test and One way ANOVA using the software
SPSS 16. Differences were considered significant at p<0.05.
Results: We prepared tablet from semi-solid extract of Cacalia
hastata L. For preparing the film coated tablet used mixture
solution of 8 % gelatin and 6 % sodium carboxymethylcellulose
as a binder, sodium carbonate as diluents. The tablet was
coated 5% solution of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose with 10 %
polyethyleneglycol as a film former used traditional coating pan.
Film coated tablet was standardized by such criteria, as
appearance (colour, smell), the average weight, amount of
biologically active compound, hardness, disintegration,
dissolution and bacterial contamination. We prepared Cacalia
gel from semi-solid extract of Cacalia hastata L. using various
excipients and determined quality criteria, developed
technological scheme of preparing. Gel was standardized by
such as criteria: appearance (color, smell), the amount of
biologically active compound, pH, viscosity, spreadability,
extrudability and bacterial contamination.
Conclusions: 1. Developed technology of preparing 0.3 gram film
coated tablet from semi-solid extract of Cacalia hastata L. and
determined quality criteria. 2. Developed technology of gel from
semi-solid extract of Cacalia hastata L. and standardized its
quality.