1.Influencing factors of knee function in osteoarthritis patients after total knee arthroplasty
Jihai GAO ; Jiangquan WANG ; Dongwei LV
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2016;20(31):4582-4588
BACKGROUND:Functional recovery after joint arthroplasty is an important indicator to evaluate the effect and prognosis of total knee arthroplasty, and is affected by patients and many kinds of outside factors. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influencing factors of functional recovery of knee in patients with knee osteoarthritis after total knee arthroplasty. METHODS:Clinical data of 76 osteoarthritis patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty in the Dongying People’s Hospital from August 2007 to August 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. Hospital for Special Surgery knee score, knee pain Visual Analogue Score, range of motion and posterior slop angle of tibial plateau were compared before and 6 months after surgery. Changes in anterior condylar offset were recorded before and after femoral prosthesis arthroplasty. SPSS 21.0 software was used to analyze the influential factors for Hospital for Special Surgery knee scores after arthroplasty. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1) Hospital for Special Surgery knee score, knee pain Visual Analogue Score, and range of motion were significantly higher 6 months after arthroplasty than that before arthroplasty (P<0.05). (2) Pearson correlation analysis demonstrated that preoperative Hospital for Special Surgery knee score, preoperative knee pain Visual Analogue Score, preoperative range of motion, preoperative posterior slop angle of tibial plateau and preoperative and postoperative anterior condylar offset changes were positively correlated with postoperative Hospital for Special Surgery knee score (P<0.05). Body mass index and inversion deformity angle were negatively correlated with postoperative Hospital for Special Surgery knee score (P<0.05). (3) Multiple linear regression analysis showed body mass index was negatively correlated with postoperative Hospital for Special Surgery knee score (P<0.05). Preoperative Hospital for Special Surgery knee score, preoperative knee pain Visual Analogue Score and preoperative posterior slop angle of tibial plateau were positively correlated with postoperative Hospital for Special Surgery knee score (P<0.05). (4) These results indicated that total knee arthroplasty significantly improved knee joint function. Body mass index, preoperative Hospital for Special Surgery knee score, preoperative knee pain Visual Analogue Score, preoperative posterior slop angle of tibial plateau and preoperative and postoperative anterior condylar offset changes were correlated with the recovery of joint function after total knee arthroplasty.
2.Pharmacokinetics and Bioavailability of Lecithin-bound Iodine Capsules in Healthy Dogs
Guangjun FAN ; Qing FAN ; Huiyi LV ; Dongwei LENG
China Pharmacy 2001;0(07):-
0.05).The relative bioavailability of the lecithin-bound iodine capsules was 117.4%.CONCLUSION: The test and reference preparations of iodized lecithin were bioequivalent.
3.Progress on pharmaceutical characteristics of potassium-competitive acid blocker
Yaozhen WANG ; Can XU ; Shunli LV ; Jing TIAN ; Dongwei ZHANG
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service 2024;42(7):278-284
As a new class of acid inhibitors, potassium-competitive acid blocker(P-CAB) inhibits the conformational transition of H+, K+-ATPase with subsequent suppression of H+, K+ exchanging by binding reversibly near the K+ binding site of H+, K+-ATPase, which results in the inhibition of gastric acid secretion in a K+-competitive manner. The unique structure and novel mechanism of P-CAB contribute to the pharmaceutical characteristics superior to other PPIs, making it a new alternative for acid-related diseases(ARDs). Progress on pharmaceutical characteristics of P-CAB were reviewed in this paper.