1.Regional arterial chemotherapy for unresectable gastric carcinoma (a report of 100 cases)
Liguo DONG ; Yongdong PU ; Zhidong ZHU
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;10(3):206-208
Objective To study the effect of regional arterial chemotherapy (RACT) on unresectable gastric carcinoma (URGC). Methods The clinical data of 100 patients with URGC treated by RACT were retrospectively analysed. Results In addition to different degree of symptoms improvement, the size of gastric cancer became smaller in 81.2% of the cases, and the survival time of patients had been prolonged (mean 29.5 months). Conclusions RACT is more effective for treating URGC and worthly of further clinical study.
2.Research on the application value of spiral CT multi period mixed injection tracking method in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism
Xiaoming LI ; Jiang PU ; Hongyu DONG
China Medical Equipment 2016;13(1):63-66
Objective:To investigate the 256 slice spiral CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) application value by using multiple stage double mixed injection velocity tracking method in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism.Methods: Fifty patients with pulmonary embolism from 2014 January to 2015 January were treated in our hospital patients as the research object. Using a random number table method, all patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 25 cases each group of patients, two groups of patients in our hospital by imaging with 256 slice spiral CT pulmonary artery (CTPA), the control group were treated by routine pre injection time density curve method, was used in the observation group than in mixed injection agent tracking method by two physicians, CT, using the double-blind assessment of two groups of patients with image quality and quantification of pulmonary artery trunk.Results: in the control group, 25 patients were satisfied with the time - density curve, the results of 5 conventional image quality scores showed no significant difference between the two imaging methods, was not statistically significant; two groups of patients with pulmonary artery trunk, branch clear imaging score and endovascular CT value had no significant difference(t=1.892,t=1.952,t=1.832;P>0.05), but the observation group patients with CTPA were examined by contrast agent dose was significantly lower than the control group, the patient''s heart rate, blood pressure was significantly lower than the control group(t=2.315,t=1.958,t=2.982;P<0.05), with statistical significance. Conclusion: CTPA with multi period mixed double flow injection method can guarantee the tracking based on image quality and diagnostic value can effectively reduce the contrast agent dosage and application effects of cardiac function, and the examination is relatively simple, safe, has clinical value of application and popularization.
3.Incisional hernia of abdominal wall:an analysis of 98 cases
Liguo DONG ; Lihua QIAO ; Yongdong PU
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 1997;0(06):-
ObjectiveTo explore the etiology of incisional hernia of abdomianal wall.Methods98 cases with incisional hernia were analyzed retrospectively in terms of incision type, technique of suture, suture materials,infection of incision, and the time of occurrence.ResultsLongitudinal incision, improper technique of suture,infection, increase of intraabdominal pressure, and diabetes mellitus were risk factors of incisional hernia. ConclusionsTransverse incision, prevention of infection of the incision, strict aseptic manipulation and hemostasis were effective in the prevention of incisional hernia. Most hernia developed within 6 months postoperatively.
4.Investigation and application of bolus chasing DSA technology
Chengrong PU ; Dong YAN ; Faxian YAO
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2001;0(05):-
Objective To discuss the application of the bolus chasing DSA technology in angiography in thoracic, abdominal, common iliac and four limbs′ arteries. Methods Bolus chasing DSA with Mask Before program of the system was performed in 40 procedures in 25 patients, using the control handle to control the moving of the bed, and obtained the real time bolus chasing DSA pictures at the blood stream speed. Results In the 40 procedures, photographing in 35 had good qualities, accounting for 87.5%, but not good in 5, accounting for 12 5%, which could still meet the request of diagnosing after non subtraction processing. Conclusion Bolus chasing DSA could display a large scale of anatomical skeleton and blood stream condition from chest to the four limbs exactly. It was a new method that could be taken to observe real time continuous multi sections of blood vessel structure.
5.Application of low tube voltage with low concentration contrast agent volume of coronary CTA examination in the diagnosis of coronary artery stenosis
Xiaoming LI ; Jiang PU ; Hongyu DONG
China Medical Equipment 2016;13(3):57-60
Objective:To investigate the effect and application feasibility of low tube voltage, low concentration of contrast agent volume to CTA in the diagnosis of coronary artery stenosis and its effect.Methods: Seventy two cases of suspected patients with coronary atherosclerosis selected as the object Using random number table method, all patients were divided into group A and group B 36 cases in each group, two groups of patients underwent 320 slice CTA examination, in group A the tube voltage is 120kV, the contrast agent was 350mgI/mL iodixanol group, B tube voltage is set to 100kV, the contrast agent was 270mgI/mL iodixanol. According to the examination results of group A, group B and catheter coronary angiography (CCA), evaluated group A, group B of acquiring the image quality and radiation dose of patients, and analyzed the sensitivity of A, B and CCA examination of the extent of coronary artery stenosis degree and deliberately.Results: The quartering method showed no significant difference between the group A and the group B of image quality. There was significant difference between the two groups of patients with the image noise and enhance the effect (t=-4.736, 11.927;P<0.05); Group B of coronary artery stenoses (more than 50%) and severe stenosis (more than 75%) sensitivity, specially degree and coincidence rate compared with the results of CCA showed no significant difference. Kappa consistency analysis showed that the two consistency is good(kappa=1.320,P<0.001).Conclusion: In the premise of ensuring the image quality with low tube voltage, low concentration of contrast agent volume coronary CTA examination had safety and reliability of inspection.
6.Effect of Simvastatin on the Expression of Ubiquitin and Rat Component 3 of Proteasome in the Common Carotid Artery of Rats After Balloon Injury
Xin-Jing CHEN ; Xiao-Dong PU ;
Chinese Journal of Hypertension 2006;0(09):-
Background The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway(UPP)involves 80%-90% degradation of all in- tracellular proteins.Both ubiquitin and rat component 3 of proteasome(RC3)are hence considered to be central me- diators for cell biology.Objective To evaluate the effect of simvastatin on neointimal hyperplasia and the expres- sion of ubiquitin and rat component 3 of proteasome(RC3)after balloon injury in carotid artery.Methods Thirty- two male SD rats were randomly to receive,low dose(0.4 mg/ng,n=8),or moderate(4 mg/ng,n=8),or high- dose(40 mg/ng,n=8)of simvastatin treatment for 28 days.Common carotid aortic artery was injuried rat ballon. The ratio of intima-media(I/M)thickness was determined.The expression level of ubiquitin and RC3 mRNA were assessed by RT-PCR.The expression level of ubiquitin protein was examined with immunohistochemistry. Results Simvastatin inhibited the expression of ubiquitin and RC3 mRNA and ubiquitin protein in dose dependent manner.The intima-media ratio(-50.2 %)and the expression of ubiquitin(-60.3 %)and RC3 mRNA and ubiq- uitin protein(-60.5 %)was reduced by the high dose simvastatin [40 mg/(kg?d)](P
7.Regional arterial chemotherapy for unresectable gastric carcinoma (a report of 100 cases)
Liguo DONG ; Yongdong PU ; Zhidong ZHU ;
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 1993;0(03):-
Objective To study the effect of regional arterial chemotherapy (RACT) on unresectable gastric carcinoma (URGC). Methods The clinical data of 100 patients with URGC treated by RACT were retrospectively analysed. Results In addition to different degree of symptoms improvement, the size of gastric cancer became smaller in 81 2% of the cases, and the survival time of patients had been prolonged (mean 29 5 months). Conclusions RACT is more effective for treating URGC and worthly of further clinical study.
8.Study of neglect dyslexia in ten unilateral spatial neglect patients
Hui PU ; Yanghua TIAN ; Wenwen DONG ; Kai WANG
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2013;46(12):816-819
Objective To explore neglect dyslexia in unilateral spatial neglect patients,the error type and whether there exists word length and semantic effect.Methods Ten left spatial neglect patients were investigated by Chinese characters reading material.Results Unilateral spatial patients showed neglect dyslexia (202 neglect errors,94.0% of the total 215 errors) when reading.The most common errors were omissions (148 errors,73.3% of the total 202 neglect errors),followed by substitutions and additions.The error rate of two words was 9.9% ± 8.4%,while the rate of three words was 18.8% ± 16.2%.Performance was worse with the increase of word length (T =-55,P < 0.05).The error rate of words was 8.3% ± 7.5%,while the rate of non-words was 18.9% ± 16.6%,and the rate of non-words was worse than that of words (T =-55,P < 0.05).Conclusions Our study has shown that omissions are the most common error type of neglect dyslexia in Chinese unilateral spatial neglect patients,and the impairment include word length effect.The patients with unilateral spatial neglect show preserved semantic processing in the neglect side.
9.Data base establishment and data mining on regular pattern of TCM beauty prescription
Jiarui WU ; Ling DONG ; Bing ZHANG ; Pu WANG ; Wenhuan QIU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2012;34(9):815-817
ObjectiveTo explore the regular pattern of TCM beauty prescription.MethodsBased on the ACCESS database platform,we established TCM beauty prescription database and analyzed the information in detailed.ResultsThe total number of beauty prescription in the database was 1821.We focused on analyzing the frequency of medicine application in ancient beauty prescriptions,medicinal diet,acne,chloasma and freckles prescriptions.Statistics showed that dahurian angelica root,indian bread,medlar,honey,black sesame,baical skullcap root,and Chinese angelica were the most commonly used seven kinds of Chinese herbs.ConclusionThe main parts of Chinese medicines for making beauty were those herbs which can nourish yin and blood,supplement yang and qi; and the main parts of Chinese medicine for treating skin diseases were those herbs which can clear heat and detoxicate.
10.TESTIN tumor suppressor gene in endometrial cancer tissues
Ruofan DONG ; Hong PU ; Zhenyu ZHANG ; Yurong MAO ; Jinjin YU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2011;13(11):1452-1454
ObjectiveTo investigate the expression of TESTIN gene in endometrial carcinoma and explore the functions of this gene in tumor development and progression.MethodsqRT-PCR and immunochemical staining assay were used to determine the mRNA and protein level of TESTIN in the tumor tissues,and the relationship between TESTIN expression and clinical pathology characteristics was analyzed.Results Compared to normal tissue,76.5% (52/68) tumor tissues showed TESTIN reduced ( P < 0.01 ),furthermore,this reduction in the subgroup of endometrioid adenocarcinoma was significant,but it was rarely observed in the subgroup of serous papillary adenocarcinoma.ConclusionsTESTIN was obviously down regulated in endometrail carcinoma,especially in endometrioid adenocarcinoma,which indicated TESTIN played an important role in tumorigenesis of uterine.