1.Advances in poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
Jian SUN ; Di YANG ; Quan-cai CUI
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2011;40(12):850-853
Adenocarcinoma, Follicular
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epidemiology
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genetics
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metabolism
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pathology
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Carcinoma, Papillary
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pathology
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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metabolism
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Genes, ras
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genetics
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Humans
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Point Mutation
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Prognosis
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Thyroglobulin
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metabolism
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Thyroid Neoplasms
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epidemiology
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genetics
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metabolism
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pathology
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Transcription Factors
2.Simultaneous quantitative determination of four active components in Salvia miltiorrhiza tablets by HPLC
Di SUN ; Wenying LIU ; Cai LIANG
Journal of China Pharmaceutical University 2007;(1):51-54
Aim:To develop a method for rapid and sensitive simultaneous determination of the hydrophilic and lipophilic active components in Salvia miltiorrhiza tablets. Methods:RP-HPLC condition was established to separate danshensu,salvianolic acid B,cryptotanshinone and tanshinone ⅡA from each other on the Diamonsil C18(250 mm×4.6 mm ID,5 μm)column with the mobile phase consisted of methanol and 0.5% formic acid in gradient elution. Results:The four active components had good linearity. The average recoveries ranged between 96.63% to 100.3% with RSDs of less than 2%. Conclusion:The method appeared to be precise and accurate for the simultaneous determination of the four active components in Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge tablets within 35 min.
3.Molecular dynamics simulation and analysis of BAFF which is incorporated with p-nitro-L-phenylalanine
Di CAI ; Hong TIAN ; Wenbing YAO
Journal of China Pharmaceutical University 2017;48(2):227-232
In order to study the structure-function relationship in the protein which is incorporated with p-nitro-L-phenylalanine,the method of MD(Molecular Dynamics) simulation was established and successfully used in the analysis of protein which contains p-nitro-L-phenylalanine.The force field of CHARMM can only stimulate protein with natural amino acid in NAMD.Compared with phenylalanine,p-nitro-L-phenylalanine just has one more group of nitro.If the parameter of group of nitro was defined,the protein containing p-nitro-L-phenylalanine can be simulated.CGenFF-paramchem was used to calculate the energy and topological structure of p-nitro-L-phenylalanine' s new bonds (r),angles (θ),dihendrals (φ) and improper angle (ψ).And then the new defined parameter and topology information was input into the related parameter files and topology files in CHARMM.On the basis of correct parameter,NAMD can successfully simulate the modified BAFF(B lymphocyte stimulator) which contains p-nitro-L-phenylalanine.The changes in structure indicated that there might be new B cell epitopes.The temperature distribution of each frame in the process of dynamics stimulation was in accord with normal distribution,which proved the defined force field parameters was feasible.The RMSD of whole protein solution systemis 2.5.Calculate each resides' RMSF in BAFF,the RMSF of p-nitro-L-phenylalanine's residue is 3.7,which is obviously higher than that of the other residues in β-pleated sheet,and close to the loop rings,indicate that there might be variation in the area of p-nitro-L-phenylalanine residue and might produce new comformational epitopes.The results of MD stimulation will guide the immunogenicity experiments of p-nitro-L-phenylalanine modified proteins.
4.Control of Retropubic Dorsal Vein Complex during Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy
Jinming DI ; Xin GAO ; Yubin CAI
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(04):-
0.05).Conclusion Retropubic DVC control before laparoscopic radical prostatectomy is beneficial for both the surgical procedure and postoperative recovery of physiological functions,owing to minimal blood loss,clear surgical field,and less injury to the urinary continence system.
5.Determination of Chlorogenic Acid,Liquiritigenin,Cinnamic Acid,and Monoammonium Glycyrrhetate in Tong Saimai Pellets by RP-HPLC
Weidong LI ; Baochang CAI ; Liuqing DI
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2004;0(06):-
Objective To establish a HPLC method for the simultaneous determination of chlorogenic acid,liquiritigenin,cinnamic acid,and monoammonium glycyrrhetate in Tong Saimai Pellets.Methods A Zorbax 80A Extend-C18 column was used.The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile and 0.1% phosphoric acid,and was used for gradient elution.Chlorogenic acid,liquiritigenin,cinnamic acid and monoammonium glycyrrhetate were determined by dual wavelength,?s=276nm,?R=590nm.Results The linear range of chlorogenic acid was 0.0505~1.6160 ?g,and r=0.9999;the average recovery was 98.17%,and sR=4.28%(N=6).The linear range of liquiritigenin was 0.0252~0.8064 ?g,and r=0.9999;the average recovery was 93.76%,and sR=1.94%(N=6).The linear range of cinnamic acid was 0.0111~0.3552?g,and r=0.9999;the average recovery was 98.25%,and sR =2.72%(N=6).The linear range of monoammonium glycyrrhetate was 0.3300~10.5600?g,and r=0.9999;the average recovery was 102.6%,and sR=1.93%(N=6).Conclusion This method is convenient,rapid and accurate,and it can be used for quality control of the production of Tong Saimai Pellets.
6.Alteration of the plasma concentration of all-trans retinoic acid(ATRA) in type 1 diabetes mellitus
Li DING ; Dehong CAI ; Di WANG
Chinese Journal of Diabetes 2006;14(1):50-51
To study the abnormality of the plasma concentration of ATRA in T1DM patients.T1DM patients(n=26),T2DM patients(n=33) and healthy people(n=30) were enrolled.The plasma concentration of ATRA was determined by HPLC.Compared with T2DM patients and healthy people,the concentration of ATRA increased significantly in T1DM patients.
7.Intestinal absorption properties of three components in salvianolic acid extract and the effect of borneol on their absorption in rats.
Xiaojuan LAI ; Hanqing LIU ; Junsong LI ; Liuqing DI ; Baochang CAI
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2010;45(12):1576-81
This study aimed to investigate the effects of concentration, intestinal section and borneol on the intestinal absorption of salvianolic acids. The experiment not only studied the intestinal absorption properties of three concentrations of rosmarinic acid, salvianolic acid B and salvianolic acid A at duodenum, jejunum and ileum, but also of salvianolic acids compatible with borneol at different concentrations using single-pass intestinal perfusion model in rat with phenol red as the marker. The results showed that salvianolic acids was stable under weak-acid condition and affected by metabolism enzyme; The Peff and Ka significantly different among three concentrations of rosmarinic acid and salvianolic acid B, whose intestinal absorption were saturated in high concentration, suggesting that the transport mechanisms of rosmarinic acid and salvianolic acid B were similar to active transport or facilitated diffusion; However, there was inconspicuousness in the Peff and Ka of salvianolic acid A at different concentrations, whose absorption was not saturated in high concentration, indicating that the transport mechanisms of salvianolic acid A was passive diffusion; The Peff and Ka in the ileum obviously higher than those in the duodenum and jejunum, namely the ileum was the best absorption section; When concentration of borneol increased, the enhancing effect of intestinal absorption of salvianolic acids increased, but significantly decreased when borneol increased to some degree. The enhancing effect of medium borneol concentration was the optimum. This implied that borneol can enhance the intestinal absorption of salvianolic acids, and the capacity of enhancing effect was influenced by the concentration of borneol.
8.Observation of clinical use of mask and intubation anesthesia in non-small cell lung cancer patients receiving radical resection
Ruihong XU ; Jing YE ; Siyang FENG ; Di LU ; Kaican CAI
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(12):1985-1988
Objective To evaluate the feasibility and safety of thoracoscopic radical resection of non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)patients under laryngeal mask anesthesia. Methods A total of 40 patients with NSCLC from March to August 2016 in NanFang Hospital of Southern Medical University were recruited and divided into two groups,the laryngeal mask anesthesia(n=20)and the intubation anesthesia group(n=20). Patients from two groups were followed up. Post-operativerecovery ,systemic inflammation response and quality of life were assessed. Results There was no significant difference between the laryngeal mask anesthesia and the intubation anesthesia group in the operation time ,the lowest oxygen saturation ,the maximum end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure and the surgical field and the satisfaction of anesthesia and blood loss. Post-operative time to eat ,postoperative use of antibiotics , postoperative hospital stay and drainage time were much shorter in the laryngeal mask anesthesia group ,which also had lowerlevel of white blood cells ,neutrophils and C-reactive protein. Patients with NSCLC undergoing laryngeal mask anesthesia had much higher scores in the quality of life evaluation. Conclusion Thoracoscopic radical resectionunder laryngeal mask anesthesia is safe and feasible for NSCLC patients. It has advantages in reducing the systemic inflammatory response ,accelerating the recovery rate and improving postoperative life quality.
9.Hypermethylation of RASSF2 promoter in esophageal carcinoma and Barrett' s esophagus
Liang LI ; Di LIU ; Yingquan CAI ; Qian WANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2013;(4):220-222
Objective To explore the molecular mechanism through detecting methylation status in esophageal carcinoma and Barrett's esophagus.Methods The methylation-specific PCR was employed to detect the expressions of RASSF2 in esophageal carcinoma tissues,adjacent tissues from 27 patients after surgery and Barrett's esophagus tissues from 18 patients after gastroscopic biopsy.Results The rate of RASSF2 methylation was much higher in esophageal carcinoma (66.7 %,18/27) than that in adjacent tissues (22.2 %,6/27) (P < 0.05),and was more frequently than that in Barrett's esophagus (33.3 %,6/18) (P < 0.05).However,no significant difference of methylation status was observed between Barrett's esophagus and adjacent tissue (P > 0.05).Conclusion The hypermethylation of RASSF2 may be the molecular mechanism in the development of esophageal carcinoma,and more samples should be used for further experiment in Barrett' s esophagus.
10.3 103 cases of leucorrhea routine tests for pregnant women and analysis
Xuemei NI ; Shuying ZHU ; Di CAI ; Qiaoying ZHU ; Ning LI
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(3):315-316
Objective To investigate the difference of leucorrhea routine tests results among 3 periods of pregnancy in pregnant women.Methods Vaginal cleanliness,the presence of clue cells,trichomonas and fungi were tested for 3 103 obstetric outpatients who were pregnant and treated in the hospital.The test results were analyzed and compared.Results Among pregnant women in different periods of pregnancy,the difference in the proportion of vaginal cleanliness degree Ⅲ and fungal infection rates were statis-tically significant(P <0.05).Among pregnant women of different pregnant periods with vaginal cleanliness degree Ⅱ,difference of fungi infection rate was statistically significant(P <0.05).Among pregnant women of different pregnant periods with vaginal clean-liness degree Ⅳ,the difference of positive rates of fungi,trichomonas and clue cells were statistically significant(P <0.05).In addi-tion,there are a number of mixed infections.Conclusion Vaginitis during pregnancy should be early detected,diagnosed and trea-ted.