1.Improving the students,ability of science research in teaching of physiology
Xiaohong LIU ; Huan JIN ; Deqian YU ; Yuanshou CHEN ; Guishu PAN
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2005;0(06):-
In theory teaching,we let students know the knowledge of some important discovery and invention in the history of physiology and while in experiment teaching,we added the experiments designed by students in addition to traditional experiments,so as to enhance the students,ability of innovation.
2. Study on vitamin A nutritional status of 6- to 17-year-old urban children and adolescents between 2010 and 2012 in China
Yu ZHANG ; Xiaobing LIU ; Lichen YANG ; Jing CHEN ; Rui WANG ; Xiaoguang YANG ; Jianhua PIAO ; Deqian MAO
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2017;51(2):117-120
Objective:
To investigate the vitamin A nutritional status of 6- to 17-year-old urban children and adolescents by analyzing serum retinol level, between 2010 and 2012 in China.
Methods:
Data were obtained from the China Nutrition and Health Survey in 2010-2012. Using multi-stage stratified sampling and the population proportional stratified random sampling method, 6 617 children aged 6-17 years from 32 metropolis and 41 middle-sized and small cities of China were selected. The questionnaire survey was used to collect demographic information. Blood samples were analyzed using high-performance liquid chromatography to determine serum retinol concentration, and the World Health Organization guidelines were used to evaluate the nutritional status of vitamin A. Vitamin A levels, vitamin A deficiency, and marginal vitamin A deficiency in children with different characteristics were compared.
Results:
A total of 3 785 cases with valid samples were obtained. The overall mean serum retinol concentration level was (1.49±0.71) μmol/L; the mean serum retinol concentration was (1.55±0.69) μmol/L for metropolis and (1.49±0.75) μmol/L for middle-sized and small cities (