1.The identification of Unique Personal Characteristicsv and Body Constituition of Students Aged 18-25 Utilizing Information Technology
Delgerekhzaya E ; Lodoisambuu B ; Nyamsaikhan N ; Jargalmaa T ; Tserenvandan Kh ; Dorjbat S ; Tsendsuren S
Mongolian Journal of Health Sciences 2025;86(2):201-205
Background:
The physiology and intellectual traits of individuals are interrelated and should be studied comprehensively.
In traditional medicine, the teachings of wind (khi), bile (shar), and phlegm (badgan) are considered an integrated
system for maintaining health, preventing diseases, diagnosing, and treating illnesses.
Aim:
Our research is to study students’ physical indicators, body composition, innate characteristics and the relationship
between physique and psychological factors.
Materials and Methods:
The study was conducted on relatively healthy individuals, did clinical observations and used a
cross-sectional study design. (defined as those experiencing internal physiological changes that do not impair their work
capacity or active lifestyle)
Results:
Participants were aged 19-25 years, with an average age of 21.5. Heights ranged from 149 cm to 198 cm, with
an average of 165.7 cm. Weights ranged from 37 kg to 111 kg, with an average of 61.55 kg. The Body Mass Index (BMI)
varied between 15.3 and 36.3, with an average of 22.36. The majority of participants were female (76.4%), while male
participants accounted for 23.6%. Regarding individual constitutional types, the most common were: predominantly bile
with wind characteristics (21.2%), predominantly bile with phlegm characteristics (30.8%), predominantly wind with bile
characteristics (19.6%). Stress survey results ranged from a minimum score of 0 to a maximum of 50, with an average
score of 20.6, indicating slightly below-average psychological well-being. The correlation between physiological traits
and psychological survey scores was R=0.323** (p=0.001), showing a weak but positive correlation. This suggests that
below-average psychological well-being is only minimally influenced by physiological traits.
Conclusion
The stress survey results indicated an average score of 20.6, slightly below the normal psychological index.
The correlation between constitutional traits and psychological well-being was weak but positive (R=0.323**, p=0.001).
This implies that individual constitutional characteristics have a minimal effect on psychological well-being. In the study
of intrinsic unique characteristics, it has been found that certain physical constitution metrics of the participants demonstrate
both positive and negative correlations with the majority of body types, indicating that individuals exhibit varying
physical constitution characteristics. Additionally, there exists a positive but weak correlation between intrinsic unique
characteristics and stress levels, warranting further investigation.
2.Correlation between the individual body constitution in traditional medicine and some biochemical parameters
Xilinqiqige ; Tserentsoo B ; Tsend-Ayush D ; Delgerekhzaya E ; Nomin-Erdene U ; Hao Feng ; Chang Qing ; Dorjbat S ; Siqin
Mongolian Journal of Health Sciences 2025;85(1):159-163
Background:
From the perspective of traditional medicine, researchers believe that the individual’s innate quality has
a reciprocal effect on the physiological level. The study of body-specific quality differences is important for improving
disease risk prediction, diagnosis, and treatment approaches. Therefore, explaining the features of traditional medicine
with some physiological parameters and establishing the relationship between them is clinically significant and important
for predicting disease risk and developing individualized treatment methods, which is the basis of this research.
Aim:
To establish the correlation between an individual’s innate unique constitution and specific biochemical indicators.
Materials and Methods:
The innate unique constitution of individuals was determined using electronic data, and the
relationships between their characteristics and levels of uric acid, creatinine, urea, and glucose in the blood were analyzed.
Results:
A total of 102 participants were included in the study. Among them, the Shar-Khi constitution was the most prevalent, with 28 cases (27.45%), while the Khi-Badgan constitution was the least common, with 13 cases (12.75%). Individuals with the Khi-Shar constitution exhibited the highest urea level at 4.47 ммоль/л, whereas those with the Badgan-Shar
constitution had the lowest at 4.15 ммоль/л. The uric acid level was highest in individuals with the Shar-Khi constitution
at 316.15 µmol/L and lowest in those with the Badgan-Shar constitution at 261.36 µmol/L (p<0.001).
Furthermore, individuals with the Badgan-Khi constitution had the highest creatinine level at 73.51 µmol/L, while those
with the Badgan-Shar constitution had the lowest at 63.97 µmol/L (p<0.001). The blood glucose level was highest in
individuals with the Khi-Badgan constitution at 4.59 ммоль/л and lowest in those with the Khi-Shar constitution at 4.21
ммоль/л. Kidney function indicators, particularly creatinine, significantly correlated with blood glucose levels (r=0.67,
p<0.01). Higher uric acid and creatinine levels were associated with elevated blood glucose levels. These findings suggest
that variations in urea, uric acid, and creatinine levels among different unique constitutions could be utilized to predict
the risk of kidney disease or diabetes.
Conclusion
Depending on the individual characteristics of traditional medicine, kidney and blood sugar parameters
are different and related to each other, and can assess the state of diabetes and kidney disease. Determining the inherent
characteristics of an individual is considered important for improving the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diabetes
and kidney disease.