1.Prognostic value of fluid responsiveness in acute respiratory stress syndrome
Jun LU ; Yueping DING ; Fei WANG ; Zimiao ZHAO ; Xiaolin YE ; Dannv MA ; Xiling SONG
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2012;21(6):612-616
ObjectiveTo investigate the prognostic value of fluid responsiveness in patients with acute respiratory stress syndrome (ARDS).Methods Fifty-nine mechanically ventilated patients with ARDS were enrolled.Their stroke volume variations (SVV) were detected by pulse contour continuous cardiac output (PiCCO) analysis device,and then the patients were subsequently divided into fluid responsive group (SVV≥15%) and fluid non-responsive group (SVV < 15% ).The differences in 28-day survival,length of ICU stay and duration of mechanical ventilation between the 2 groups were compared.Thereafter,the 28-day survival of patients was analyzed by Kaplain-Meier survival model and the relationship between SVV and mortality within 28 days was analyzed by logistic regression model.Results In comparison with fluid non-responsive group,the 28-day survival of fluid responsive group was significantly increased (85.3% vs.56.0%,P =0.012),the length of ICU stay was significantly shortened [( 13.1 ±5.2 ) d vs. (21.6±9.0) d,P=0.008],and the duration of mechanical ventilation was significantly shortened as well [( 11.4 ± 5.3 ) d vs.( 18.3 ± 4.9) d,P =0.022] ; Logistic analysis revealed that SVV < 15% increased the risk of 28-day mortality ( OR =4.82 ; 95% CI:2.67 ~ 11.71,P =0.009 ).ConclusionsSVV-based fluid responsiveness can be served as a prognostic predictor for ventilated patients with ARDS.
2.The relationship between operation scores and the expression of caveolin-1 protein in the cortex of mice
Yongliang LIAN ; Ping ZOU ; Yini MA ; Xiuwen WANG ; Jiajia WANG ; Dannv HAN ; Xiaofeng LIANG ; Wei ZOU
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2011;20(10):872-874
Objective To explore the relationship between operation scores and the expression of caveolin-1 ( Cav-1 ) protein in the cortex of mice.Methods Male Kunming mice were used and divided into two groups (excellent group and bad group) according to the training scores after 4 days' Y-maze learning training.The expression of cav-1 protein in cortex and hippocampus of the mice with different scores were measured through Western blot technology.Results Cav-1 protein expression of excellent group( Cav-1/β-actin was 5.71 + 1.11 ) in the cortex was significantly higher than that of the bad group ( Cav-1/β-actin was 1.69 + 0.20) (P < 0.01 ).While there was no significant difference in the two groups in the expression of Cav-1 protein in hippocampus(P > 0.05 ).Conclusion The operation scores have distinct correlation with the expression of Cav-1 protein in the cortex of mice.