1.Effects of unhealthy behavior intervention on community residents living at Yantian district of Shenzhen city
Wei WU ; Limin ZHANG ; Danian LIANG
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2010;04(6):352-354
Objective To investigate unhealthy behaviors and their influence on community residents,and to evaluate the effectiveness of modified behaviors. Methods A total of 1230 community residents were randomly enrolled from 8 of 16 communities in Yantian District of Shenzhen City. The behavior information of the participants was collected through face-to-face interviews. A systematic intervention was carried out to the target residents, and the outcomes were evaluated. Results The awareness of healthy behaviors was improved and unhealthy behaviors (i. e. lack of physical activity,over-intake of salt, cigarette smoking,alcohol consumption,irregular health check-up, long-time watching TV) were significantly reduced ( P < 0. 05 ). Conclusions Systematic intervention could be an effective way to reduce unhealthy behaviors of community residents.
2.An Improvement of Chemiluminescent System for Determination of Peroxynitrite Anion
Xianbing FAN ; Xiaofeng LIANG ; Danian SHA ; Chao HAN ; Tianxi HU
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2001;28(2):251-255
An improvement of chemiluminescent system for determination of peroxynitrite anion (ONOO-) has been made. In this system, the effect of some antioxidants for scavenging ONOO- was tested. The constitute of this system and the program of starting were followed as: The ozone (O3) was bubbled through a glass-frit into 10 ml 0.01 mol/L solution of sodium azide in CB(pH 10.5) to generate ONOO-. The 800 μl ozonized solution of azide was injected into a glass tude in situ which contains 100 μl sample and 100 μl luminol solutions to initiate chemiluminescence (CL). The pluses / 6 seconds (CP6S) were determined immediately and continually for 10~30 times. A certain CL intensity (CP6S) was chosen as evaluation index to compare the activity of antioxidants. This chemiluminescent system is sensible, simple and stable. The determination limit was 8.74 μmol/L ONOO-. The linear rang was 8.74~74.04 μmol/L ONOO-. The intra batch and inter batch variation coefficient (CV%) of the analysis were 3.35%(n=10) and 5.52%(n=10) respectively. It was tested that Vit.C, teapolyphenol, procyanidin and thiourea all have effects on scavenging ONOO-.