1.Effect of short term diazepam prophylaxis in repeated febrile seizure during same febrile illness.
Do Jun CHO ; Ki Sik MIN ; Jong Wan KIM ; Kwang Nam KIM ; Ki Yang RYOO
Journal of the Korean Child Neurology Society 1993;1(2):97-103
No abstract available.
Diazepam*
;
Seizures, Febrile*
2.Prophylactic Effect of Diazepam to Prevent Recurrent Febrile Seizure.
Seung Eun CHOI ; Ki sik MIN ; Jong Wan KIM ; Kwang Nam KIM ; Ki Yang RYOO
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1995;38(5):685-691
No abstract available.
Diazepam*
;
Seizures, Febrile*
3.The Assessment of Diazepam as Hypnotie on the Night Before Operation .
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 1976;9(2):271-276
The hypnotic activity of diazepam was compared with that of inactive placebo in a double- blind, randomized study in 40 surgical patients the night before their scheduled procedures. Diazepam per os (10mg) produces a pattern of response that differed markedly from that of the placebo. The patient receiving diazepam fell asleep sooner, slept more soundly and steadily and more felt they had been helped to sleep, while fewer awoke during the night. The significant difference Was obtained in both hypnotic and ataractic effects between diazepam and inactive placebo. Neither diaxepam nor inactive placbo caused marked changes in vital signs or any serious side effects.
Diazepam*
;
Humans
;
Vital Signs
4.The Effect of Premedication with Ketorolac on Pain Relief During Chemical Peeling.
Ji Hyun KIM ; Kyu Kwang WHANG ; Jeong Hee HAHM
Annals of Dermatology 2002;14(1):18-21
BACKGROUND: A majority of patients undergoing chemical peeling complain of pain severe enough to disturb the process of the peeling. However, there has been few controlled studies on pain control during chemical peeling. OBJECTIVES: We evaluated the efficacy and safety of pretreatment with intramuscular ketorolac (Tarasyn, 30 mg) and oral diazepam(Valium, 5 mg) in comparison with control and diazepam groups, and compared the sensitivity of pain between two sexes. METHODS: The patients were randomly assigned to one of three groups; control, diazepam, and ketorolac plus diazepam groups. Pain intensity was assessed 5 times at every ten minutes from the beginning of the peeling using visual analog scale(VAS). RESULTS: At every 10 minutes of pain assessment, ketorolac plus diazepam group recorded the lowest VAS among the three groups. Except at the first 10 minutes, nificant. There was no significant difference in the pain intensity between the sexes at all five times. After application of Jessner`s solution, there was significant increase of VAS in all groups. CONCLUSION: The ketorolac pretreatment is a safe and effective modality of pain relief prior to chemical peeling without the adverse reactions.
Diazepam
;
Humans
;
Ketorolac*
;
Pain Measurement
;
Premedication*
5.Change of Serum Electrolyte Level Following Succinycholine Administration.
Mi Na KWON ; Duck Mi YOON ; Yong Taek NAM ; Chung Hyun CHO
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 1988;21(6):938-941
Succinylcholine(SCC) is well known to elevate the serum potassium level and to threaten life in some cases. In order to minimize the elevation of serum potassium following SCC, several attempts have been made such as SCC tamming and pretreatment with pancuronium or lidocaine or diazepam. Our study was undertaken to evaluate the change of serum potassium following induction in 60 patients divided into 7 different groups; group l. SCC 1mg/kg; group ll. SCC 2 mg/kg, grouplll, SCC 1mg/kg after SCC 10mg; group IV, SCC 1mg/kg after pancuronium 0.015mg/kg, group V. Pnacuronium 0.1mg/kg; group VI, SCC 1mg/kg after Lidocaine 1mg/kg; grou VII, SCC 1mg/kg after Diazepam 0.2mg/kg. The results were as follows: 1) Serum potassium were increased 0.14mEq/L in group l and 0.17 mEq/L in group ll. 2) Serum potassium were decreased in group lll, VI and VII than their control values but they were not statistically significant. 3) The decrease in serum potassium was most significant in group IV and V.
Calcium
;
Diazepam
;
Humans
;
Lidocaine
;
Pancuronium
;
Potassium
;
Succinylcholine
6.Immediate Changes of Plasma Potassium , Sodium and Chloride Concentrations After the Intravenous Injection of Single-Dose Diazepam .
Hyung Dong LEE ; Ik Chong SOHN
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 1976;9(2):253-258
The influence of the intravenous injection of single-dose diazepam on plasma potassium, sodium and chloride concentions was studied in 36 healthy patients undergoing minor surgical operations and this investigation was limited to the first 10 minutes after the intravenous injection of diazepam, 10mg. A significant decrease of plasma potassium concentration(-0.24 ~ -0.25 mEq/1) was observed with diazepam at 5 and 10 minutes but the diazepam investigated in this study did not have a significant effect on the plasma sodium and chloride.
Diazepam*
;
Humans
;
Injections, Intravenous*
;
Plasma*
;
Potassium*
;
Sodium*
7.Optimal Dose of Lidocaine for the Prevention of Pain on Injection of Diazepam.
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 1992;25(6):1217-1220
The purpose of this study was to define the optimum dose of lidocaine required to reduced pain on injection of diazepam. We conducted a prospective, randomized trial on l20 patients undergoing anesthesia. patients were allocated to four groups according to the lidocaine do sage: group A(control), no lidocaine; group B, lidocaine 0.1 mg/kg; group C, lidocaine 0.2 mg/kg; group D, lidocaine 0.4 mg/kg. our results sbowed that a dose of lidocaine 0.4 mg/kg significa ntly reduced the incidence of pain.
Anesthesia
;
Diazepam*
;
Humans
;
Incidence
;
Lidocaine*
;
Prospective Studies
8.A COMPARISON OF MIDAZOLAM AND DIAZEPAM AS SEDATIVES FOR AMBULATORY PLASTIC SURGERY PATIENTS.
Yong Chan CHUN ; Hyun Cheol PARK ; Sung Ho CHOI
Journal of the Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons 1997;24(6):1274-1282
No abstract available.
Diazepam*
;
Humans
;
Hypnotics and Sedatives*
;
Midazolam*
;
Surgery, Plastic*
9.The Effects of Three other Anesthetic Teehniques for Termination of Pregnancy as Day-cases.
Young Soon SHIN ; Hye Jeong LEE ; Hae Kyung KIM
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 1984;17(1):79-82
In view of the current trend towards carrying out termination of pregnancy as day cases it is also important that the patient should be free from pain with a rapid recovery from anesthesia and a minimum of post operative sequalae. We compared the effects of three other anesthetic techniques for the termination of pregnancy in 100 healthy womes as day cases. 1) Anesthesia with thiopental sodium alone was associated with a high score of pain sensation(2+/-0.93) and with considerably rapid recovery(103+/-57.6 mins). 2) The combination of thiopental sodium and meperidine was associated with a lower score of pain sensation(1.58+/-0.8) and with rapidl recovery(101+/-56.4 mins). 3) Meperidine with diazepam was associated with the lowest score of pain sensation(1.4+/-0.69), but had prolonged recovery time(206+/-126 mins) twice that of other techniques. It was conclued that the combination A thiopental sodium and meperidine was the technique of choice for termination of pregnancy as day-cases.
Anesthesia
;
Diazepam
;
Humans
;
Meperidine
;
Pregnancy*
;
Thiopental
10.Effect of diazepam on haloperidol-induced DOPAC increase in the rat brain.
Young Nam PARK ; Soo Kyung KIM ; Sugn Ryong LEE ; Sung Won CHO
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association 1993;32(2):178-187
No abstract available.
3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid*
;
Animals
;
Brain*
;
Diazepam*
;
Rats*