1.Treatment of renal anemia with six patients with Modified Decoction
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2015;38(z1):45-47
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of the treatment of renal anemia with six noble gentleman decoction.Methods From February 2012 to January 2014,80 patients with renal anemia were randomly divided into groups.The control group received western medicine routine treatment,the experimental group was treated with Ka Miroku' s gentleman decoction.Continuous treatment for 8 weeks,the difference between the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results Statistical data were analyzed by t-test,percentage of red blood cell count after treatment,the patients in the two groups of red blood cell count (RBC),hemoglobin (HB),red blood cell hematocrit (HCT),net fabric (RET),serum iron (SI) and ferritin (SF),transferrin saturation (TSAT),total iron binding capacity (TIBC) and other indicators are on the rise,blood urea nitrogen (BUN),serum creatinine (SCR) and cystatin C (Cys),brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and other indicators declined,in which each index of the experimental group were improved significantly greater than that of the control group,the difference is statistically significant (P < 0.05).Using chi square test analysis of data statistics,the total effective rate of the experimental group was significantly higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P< 0.05).Conclusion Themodified six gentleman Decoction in the treatment of renal anemia is effective,can produce a synergistic effect with western medicine,help to improve the symptoms of anemia in patients with renal anemia,improve the prognosis of patients.
2.Effects of cryopreservation on biological characteristics of cultivated corneal limbal stem cell
Cuixia LI ; Li SUN ; Jing HONG
Ophthalmology in China 1993;0(03):-
Objective To explore the effects of cryopreservation on biological characteristics of cultured limbal stem cells.Design Experimental study.Participants Twenty New Zealand white rabbits.Methods Twenty New Zealand white rabbits(40 eyes) were preparated of peripheral cornea with 2 mm and 2 mm circular shallow conjunctival limbal graft.Rabbit limbal stem cells(Rb-LSCs) used for cell-suspention culture were isolated form New Zealand white rabbit limbal tissues.The limbal stem cells,having formated monolayer cultured limbal stem cells,were cryopreservated one month,then thawing.By immunofluorescence staining,flow cytometry,inverted microscope,MTT assay,we compared the subculture of limbal stem cells cryopreservation before and after the structure and properties.Main Outcome Measurements Limbal stem cell activity and biological characteristics.Results Compared with freshing cells,the cells after cryopreservation in morphology were poor adherence late,small nuclear cytoplasm ratio,irregular shape.Im munofluorescence staining to detect the low-temperature frozen cells ABCG2 monoclonal antibody 81.7% positive rate decreased to 46.9%,the difference was statistically significant(P
3.Investigation and analysis of cognitive demnds of the discharge patients with T tube
Gong WANG ; Dandan WANG ; Cuixia LI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2011;27(30):49-50
Objective To investigate the situation of cognitive demands for disease of discharged patients with T tube,in order to adopt a more rational and effective interventions to meet the needs of patients.Methods 60 patients were investigated with the questionnaire survey designed to gauge patients'cognitive demands for disease and health knowledge.Results The patients had higher cognitive demands for T tube retention time,how to make self-observation and influence of T tube retention on normal work and life,among these patients,they laid different particular emphasis to some items between different sexes.Conclusions Nurses can provide patients with comprehensive,prioritized and individualized health guidance according to cognitive demands of patients,so that the health education quality and work efficiency can be improved.
4.Kindred-like Nursing for Severe Craniocerebral Trauma Patients
Cuixia LI ; Mingwu CUI ; Jianning WANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2009;15(9):864-865
Objective To observe the effect of kindred-like nursing on coma after severe craniocerebral trauma. Methods 48 cases of sereve craniocerebral trauma were divided into two groups: the control group (n=24) who accepted routine nursing, and the observation group (n=24) who accepted the kindred-like nursing in addition. Results More patients revived in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05) 14 and 28 d after admission. Conclusion Kindred-like nursing can facilitate the reviving from coma after severe craniocerebral trauma.
5.Xuebijing injection combined with oral acitretin for the treatment of 24 cases of erythrodermic psoriasis
Zhiming TANG ; Mengqing JING ; Xiaoxiang ZHAI ; Cuixia ZHANG ; Jingguo LI
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2013;(3):185-186
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of Xuebijing injection plus oral acitretin for the treatment of erythrodermic psoriasis.Methods Forty-eight patients with erythrodermic psoriasis were equally and randomly divided into two groups by a random number table:test group treated with Xuebijing injection once a day plus oral acitretin,and control group treated with oral acitretin.The dose of acitretin began at 0.5 mg per kilogram per day,and was modified according to the tolerance in and response of patients.After 8 weeks of treatment,clinical efficacy was evaluated by psoriasis area and severity index (PASI) score,response rate and recurrence rate.Adverse reactions were also recorded and evaluated.Results The difference in PASI score between pre-and post-treatment was significantly higher in the test group than in the control group (34.9 ± 2.2 vs.27.3 ± 1.7,t =3.37,P < 0.05).The total response rate was 87.5% in the test group and 62.5% in the control group (x2 =4.87,P < 0.05).There was a statistical decrease in the average onset time ((13.5 ± 2.4) d vs.(20.7 ± 3.1) d,t =3.67,P < 0.05),daily dose and total dose of acitretin ((26.4 ± 3.3) mg vs.(34.7 ± 3.5) mg,(1854.5 ± 85.2) mg vs.(2768.8 ± 88.7) mg,t =3.07,4.32,respectively,both P < 0.05) in the test group compared with the control group.The recurrence rate was 9.5% (2/21) in the test group and 26.6% (4/15) in the control group (x2 =5.23,P < 0.05).Conclusion In the case of erythroderma psoriaticum,Xuebijing injection combined with oral acitretin is superior to oral acitretin alone in clinical efficacy,onset time and reducing recurrence.
6.Clinical study of early rehabilitation therapy of stroke patients
Cuixia SHANG ; Qiang LI ; Shanshan LIU ; Haitao HOU ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(10):-
Objective To study the effect of early rehabilitation intervention on neurological deficits,equilibrium function, motor function and activities of daily life abilities in stroke patients. Methods Sixty two patients with acute stroke were allocated randomly into two groups: rehabilitation group and control group. The patients in the rehabilitation group were treated with a comprehensive rehabilitation regimen including the clinical treatment,Bobath technique, PNF technique and neuromuscular stimulation therapy. The patients in the control group were treated with medications. Neurological deficits,equilibrium function,motor function and ADL of all the patients were assessed before and after 28 days of rehabilitation intervention. Results The neurological deficit scores were reduced, while equilibrium function and motor function and ADL were increased after therapy in the two groups. The difference was significant ( P
7.Changes in endothelial function in rats with subclinical hypothyroidism after levothyroxine treatment
Limin TIAN ; Tingting LI ; Cuixia GAO ; Jing LIU ; Qian GUO
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2015;31(4):360-362
Established rat models with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) were divided into three groups:subclinical hypothyroid(SCH),SCH treated with levothyroxine (L-T4),and control group.The L-T4 group displayed lowered total cholesterol and endothelin levels compared with the SCH group[(1.29 ±0.05 vs 2.38 ±0.55) mmol/L,(98.54 ± 32.43 vs 160.62 ±37.25) nmol/L,both P<0.05].Nitric oxide levels,left ventricular systolic pressure,and blood flow in abdominal aorta were significantly higher in the L-T4 group than those in the SCH group.The results of this study indicate that L-T4 treatment may improve endothclial dysfunction and hemodynamic changes in rats with SCH.
8.Analysis of application of common laboratory indexes in kidney diseases
Xinhua JIANG ; Ping MA ; Li WANG ; Cuixia QUAN ; Qingguo WANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(24):3357-3359
Objective To investigate the value of laboratory testing in kidney diseases and to assess whether these marks can predict the renal histological lesions for screening the best clinical test combination.Methods The main clinical data,pathological types and laboratory examination indexes in 117 patients with renal biopsy in our hospital from December 2010 to March 2014 were collected and graded according to the WHO renal pathological classification standard and the Katafuchi semi-quantitative score standard classification (Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ).The differences in serum CysC,urine NAG,urine alpha 1-MG,urine mAlb and 24 h urine total protein (24h-UTP)level were compared among the various groups and their relations with the glomerulus was analyzed;the correlation and the statistical significance of each index in different groups was analyzed.Results NAG,alpha 1-MG and CysC had statistical differences between in the grade Ⅳgroup and the gradeⅠ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ groups (P <0.05),24h-UTP and mAlb had significant correlation in reflecting the kidney diseases (r=0.565,P =0.000);NAG and alpha 1-MG also had significant correlation in reflec-ting renal tubular interstitial disease (r=0.509,P =0.000).Conclusion The detection results of various detection indicators when rising to a certain height can be used for judging the progression of the patients clinical and pathological condition,illustrating the serious condition of illness;at the same time according to the correlation among the indexes and the detection efficiency,three indi-cators of Cys C,mAlb,alpha 1 - MG are screened out for conducting the combination detection,the detection efficiency could be greatly improved.
9.Safety of Ultrasound-guided Multifetal Pregnancy Reduction in the Second Trimester
Chen LI ; Longxia WANG ; Pingping WANG ; Cuixia GUO
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging 2015;(3):222-225
PurposeTo evaluate the safety and feasibility of transabdominal ultrasound guided multifetal pregnancy reduction performed in the second trimester.Materials and Methods Forty-three women receiving embryo implantation were divided into two groups according to whether they have received multifetal pregnancy reduction including 16 in the reduction group in the second trimester to reduce multiple fetuses to twins, and 27 with twin pregnancy and no reduction. The pregnancy outcome was compared.Results In the reduction group, 1 patient had miscarriage because of intrauterine infection; 1 patient lost one of the retained fetuses in two days after reduction and delivered the remaining fetus. In the other 14 cases, 8 delivered and 6 were still in pregnancy. This group had 17 newborns, all without neonatal death or birth defects. In the non-reduction group, there was 1 spontaneous abortion. In 2 patients, 1 of the twin embryos stopped development. 1 case had a spontaneous abortion, the other 24 cases delivered uneventfully. There were 50 newborns in this group with 3 birth defects and no neonatal death. There was no statistically significant difference in gestational age at delivery, birth weight, and the incidence of maternal and neonate complications (P>0.05).Conclusion Multifetal reduction improves pregnancy outcomes, similar to non-reduction twin pregnancy. It is safe and feasible to perform multifetal pregnancy reduction in the second trimester.
10.Improvement of testing results from various biochemical analytical systems by transfer of value assignment with fresh sera
Li WANG ; Cuixia QUAN ; Lulu NIU ; Leming FAN
Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science 1985;0(04):-
Objective To explore a practical way for traceability and comparability of the value obtained from clinical biochemical examination in regional medical organizations by transferring the assigned value in fresh serum to daily serum calibrator.Methods Six local comprehensive hospitals with Grade III were chosen to analyze the effects of calibration by traceability and the comparability of examined results.The definite values of standard panel in matching analytical system were transferred to fresh sera for value assignment.Verified biochemical analyzers were used to examine the values of alaninetransaminase(ALT),total cholesterol(TC),urea and total bilirubin(TBil) in mixed fresh sera and intercomparison with target system was performed to analyze the effect of traceable calibration and the comparability among various analytical systems.Results Although all the applied instruments in the present study were in good conditions with high precision,the comparability of obtained results of ALT,TC,Urea and TBil between tested system and target system was low and the differences were significant(P0.05).Conclusion Traceable precision transfer by using fresh serum is a simple,practical,feasible way to realize the traceability and comparability of regional clinical biochemical examination.