1.Dissolution Determination of Benidipine Hydrochloride Tablets
Mei XUE ; Ling FU ; Chuyun LI ; Yanling GAO
China Pharmacy 2007;0(25):-
OBJECTIVE:To establish a method for the dissolution determination of Benidipine hydrochloride tablets.METHODS:According to Chinese Pharmacopeia(2005 edition),Benidipine hydrochloride tablets were added into hydrochloride acid 0.1 mo?lL-1 at rotation speed of 50 r?min-1,then samples were obtained after 30 min.The absorbance of samples was detected at detection wavelength of 359 nm and accumulative dissolution was calculated.RESULTS:The linear range of benidipine hydrochloride was 5~30?g?mL-1(r=0.999 9)with an average recovery of 99.76%(RSD=0.47%).The accumulative dissolutions of 3 batches of samples were all above 80%.CONCLUSIONS:Established method is simple and reliable for the dissolution determina-tion of Benidipine hydrochloride tablets.
2.The reliability and validity of Chinese version of Nursing Profession Self-Efficacy Scale
Yajing ZHANG ; Yufeng LI ; Chuyun CUI ; Wenjing SONG ; Changde JIN
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(22):1728-1731
Objective To translate the English version of the Nursing Profession Self-Efficacy Scale into Chinese,and to test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version. Methods The reliability and validity of the Chinese version of scale was tested among 480 nurses from Tianjin First Central Hospital. Results The revised Chinese version of the Nursing Professional Self-Efficacy Scale contained 19 entries, the Cronbach′s α coefficient was 0.95, the test-retest reliability was 0.91. Conclusions The revised Chinese version of the Nursing Profession Self-Efficacy Scale has acceptable reliability and validity. It can be used to measure the Nursing Profession Self-Efficacy among nurses in China.
3.Construction Method and Function Display of Recommendation Platform for Acupuncture Ancient Books
Chuyun CHEN ; Weilin LI ; Jiaming HONG ; Lixia LI ; Qufei ZHANG ; Liqin XIE
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;24(8):4-8
This article analyzed the characteristics of data of acupuncture and moxibustion in ancient books, and put forward to a mode of diagnosis and treatments according to acupuncture and moxibustion. A variety of data mining techniques were used to extract, integrate and display the theory, methods, meridians, acupoints and techniques in ancient books to establish a database platform of ancient books based on B/S architecture, which can be used by users. Also, this article described the framework, the function of the module, and the method of realizing each function of the experience platform of acupuncture ancient books, and demonstrated an interface of the results searched by key wordsstroke, and summarized the experience of building this platform and the advantages of the platform in the research and development of data of acupuncture ancient books.
4.Effects of prone position ventilation in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome:a meta-analysis
Yufeng LI ; Yan WANG ; Chunlian CAI ; Meng YUE ; Yajing ZHANG ; Chuyun CUI ; Changde JIN
Chinese Journal of Nursing 2017;52(4):436-442
Objective To systematically evaluate the effects of prone position ventilation on newborn with respiratory distress syndrome.Methods We searched databases including PubMed,EMBASE,Cochrane Library,Web of Science,CBM,CNKI,Wanfang and VIP.We included all randomized controlled trials and randomized crossover trials of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome.Studies were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria,extracting data and assessing quality.Then RevMan 5.3 software was used to analyze the data.Results Ten studies included seven randomized controlled trials and three randomized crossover trials,and 500 patients were included.The results of meta-analysis showed that in prone position ventilation group SaO2[MD=2.41,95%CI(0.87,3.95),P=0.002],PaO2[MD=5.20,95%CI(3.04,7.36),P<0.001],Pa2//FiO2[MD=24.40,95%CI(8.35,40.44),P=0.003],the risk of pneumothorax [RR =0.10,95% CI (0.01,0.76),P=0.03] and intracranial hemorrhage [RR =0.41,95% CI (0.20,0.83),P=0.01]and duration of mechanical ventilation [MD=-23.22,95%CI(-38.30,-8.14),P=0.003] compared with supine positiongroup had significantly statistical difference;however there was no significant difference in ventilator-associated pneumonia[RR=0.72,95%CI(0.48,1.09),P=0.12] between two groups.Conclusion Prone position ventilation is effective to improve SaO2,PaO2 and PaO2/FiO2,shorten duration of mechanical ventilation and reduce the risk of pneumothorax and intracranial hemorrhage in newborn with respiratory distress syndrome.While it could not effectively reduce incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia.Due to the limitations of the quality of studies included,multi-centered randomized controlled trials with large sample size are needed in the future to evaluate the effects of prone position ventilation on neonatal respiratory distress syndrome.
5.Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Type 2 Diabetes Stigma Assessment Scale
Yufeng LI ; Hongwen MA ; Ruonan HOU ; Yajing ZHANG ; Chuyun CUI ; Changde JIN
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(30):2343-2347
Objective To translate the English version of Type 2 Diabetes Stigma Assessment Scale(DSAS-2) into Chinese,and to test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of DSAS-2. Methods The DSAS-2 was translated and adapted according to Chinese culture following the translation and back-retranslation procedure.The reliability and validity of the Chinese version of DSAS-2 was tested among 294 patients with type 2 diabetes. Results The Chinese version of DSAS-2 included three subscales: Treated Differently (6 items), Blame and Judgment (7 items), and Self-stigma (6 items) and contained a total of 19 items.The Cronbach α coefficient of the Chinese version of DSAS-2 was 0.879,the Cronbach α coefficient of three factors was 0.832,0.815 and 0.844,respectively;the test-retest reliability was 0.835. The content validity index was 0.916. The scores of DSAS-2 correlated with the scores of Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire 8- Item Scale and Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale (r =-0.452, 0.443, 0.412, P<0.01). Three factors were extracted by exploratory factor analysis and could explain 55.75% of the total variance. Conclusions The Chinese version of DSAS-2 has acceptable reliability and validity,which can be used to evaluate stigma among patients with type 2 diabetes in China.
6.Relationship between the high sensitivity C-reactive protein and anxiety levels in hospitalized patients with cardiovascular-related diseases and hypertension
Qi LI ; Hong CAO ; Ming GU ; Jiang WAN ; Chuyun WANG ; Run YUAN ; Lin LI ; Xiang LI ; Jichun CHEN
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2022;16(5):303-307
Objective:To analyze the relationship between the high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and anxiety levels in patients hospitalized with cardiovascular-related diseases and hypertension.Methods:A total of 221 patients hospitalized with cardiovascular-related diseases in the Fuwai Hospital were selected by a voluntary sampling method from September to December 2021. Participants were divided into hypertensive and non-hypertensive groups ( n=119 and n=102) based on the diagnosis of hypertension in their inpatient medical records. Anxiety levels were assessed using the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, and the levels of serum hs-CRP were estimated by automatic immunoanalyzer. Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the relationship between hs-CRP and anxiety. Results:In the hypertensive group, the risk of anxiety in patients with abnormal hs-CRP (>3 mg/L) was 4.239 times (95% CI: 1.569-11.748, P=0.005) higher than those in normal hs-CRP (≤3 mg/L). In turn, compared with patients without anxiety, those with anxiety had 3.878 times greater probability of experiencing abnormal hs-CRP (95% CI: 1.495-10.062, P=0.005), while those with mild anxiety and moderate to severe anxiety had 4.525 times (95% CI: 1.392-14.714, P=0.012) and 3.286 times (95% CI: 0.911-11.357, P=0.070) greater odds of experiencing abnormal hs-CRP, respectively. No similar significant association was seen in the non-hypertensive group. Conclusion:There is an interrelationship between elevated hs-CRP and anxiety in hospitalized patients with cardiovascular-related diseases and hypertension.
7.Efficacy and safety of CD 19-targeted CAR-T therapy for relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma:a meta-analysis
Biyun LI ; Yahui HAN ; Chuyun YIN ; Yingchao WANG
China Pharmacy 2022;33(21):2660-2665
OBJECTIVE To investigate the efficacy and adverse reaction of CD 19-targeted chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR-T)in the treatment of relapsed/refractory diffuse large B -cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL ),so as to provide an evidence -based basis for more reasonable and efficient application of CAR -T. METHODS Retrieved from PubMed ,Embase,Cochrane, ClinicalTrials.gov,CNKI,Wanfang,VIP database ,the literature about CD 19 targeted CAR -T in the treatment of R/R DLBCL that were published from the inception to April 2022 were screened . Taking objective remission rate (ORR),complete remission rate (CRR)and incidence of adverse reactions as outcome indicators ,subgroup analysis was performed according to the costimulatory factor of CAR -T and the different types of research . R 4.1.2 software was used for meta -analysis,sensitivity analysis and publication bias analysis . RESULTS A total of 11 pieces of literature were screened ,involving 1 466 patients. The ORR of CD -19 targeted CAR -T cells in the treatment of R/R DLBCL was 72.1%(95% CI:62.3%-81.9%),the CRR was 50.8%(95% CI:41.1%- 60.5%),the incidence of cytokine release syndrome (CRS)was 77.5%(95% CI:65.6%-89.4%),the incidence of neurotoxicity was 41.4%(95% CI:26.8%-56.1%). Results of subgroup analysis showed that the incidence of ORR ,CRR,CRS and neurotoxicity in costimulatory factor CD 28 subgroup were higher than those in 4-1BB subgroup . The incidence of ORR ,CRR,CRS and neurotoxicity in the observational experimental subgroup were higher than those in the intervention experimental subgroup . CONCLUSIONS CD19 targeted CAR -T has high ORR and CRR for R/R DLBCL ,as well as higher incidence of adverse reactions. Co-stimulatory factor CD 28 has higher ORR ,CRR, CRS incidence and neurotoxicity incidence than 4-1BB.
8.Efficacy and safety of eltrombopag combined with immunosuppressive therapy in the treatment of severe aplastic anemia:a meta-analysis
Biyun LI ; Yahui HAN ; Chuyun YIN ; Weichuang DU ; Yuanfang LI ; Dao WANG
China Pharmacy 2023;34(15):1891-1898
OBJECTIVE To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of eltrombopag combined with immunosuppressive therapy (IST) for severe aplastic anemia (SAA), and to provide evidence-based basis for clinical treatment of SAA. METHODS Retrieved from PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, ClinicalTrials.gov, VIP, CNKI and Wanfang data, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and cohort studies about eltrombopag combined with IST (trial group) versus IST alone (control group) were collected from the inception to May 2023. After data extraction and quality evaluation (Cochrane manual 5.1.0) of included studies, meta-analysis, subgroup analysis, sensitivity analysis and publication bias analysis were performed by using RevMan 5.4 software. RESULTS A total of 12 studies were screened, including 1 344 patients. Compared with control group, objective remission rate (ORR) (RR=1.34, 95%CI was 1.06-1.69, P=0.01) and complete response rate (CRR) (RR=1.88, 95%CI was 1.31-2.71, P= 0.000 6) at 3 months, ORR (RR=1.33,95%CI was 1.23-1.43, P<0.000 01) and CRR (RR=1.88,95%CI was 1.57-2.25,P<0.000 01) at 6 months were significantly increased in trial group. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in ORR (RR=0.99, 95%CI was 0.82-1.18, P=0.88) and CRR (RR=1.02, 95%CI was 0.78-1.34, P=0.87) at 12 months, two-year overall survival (OS) rate (HR=0.61, 95%CI was 0.31-1.22, P=0.17), two-year event-free survival (EFS) rate (HR=0.81, 95%CI was 0.61-1.07, P=0.14), clone evolution rate(RR=1.01, 95%CI was 0.51-2.00, P= 0.98) or the incidence of adverse drug reactions such as liver/renal insufficiency, rash (P>0.05). Results of subgroup analysis showed that ORR and CRR of trial group at 6 months were higher than those of the control group in RCT and the cohort study subgroups (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the two-year OS rate, two-year EFS rate or clone evolution rate between trial group and control group in the two subgroups (P>0.05). The results of sensitivity analysis and publication bias analysis showed that the results of this study were robust and the possibility of publication bias was small. CONCLUSIONS The addition of eltrombopag in the IST regimen of SAA can improve the early hematological remission rate of patients, has no significant impact on short-term survival, and will not increase the occurrence of adverse drug reactions and clonal evolution.