1.Exploration and practice of teaching reform in training of doctors in hospitals at primary level
Hai YANG ; Dongguang WANG ; Ying ZHAO ; Chunyu CHAI ; Zhe MA ; Jingong YIN
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2013;(2):204-206
Intensifying the continuing education of doctors in hospitals at primary level is one of the important measures for increasing their specialized skills and improving the condition of primary care.In recent years,following the trend of national medical reform,the Fourth Military Medical University (FMMU) has made full use of its advantages to provide training for civilian doctors in hospitals at primary level.In the training,with the reform measures of ‘ four focuses' and ‘ five combinations',FMMU actively advanced teaching reform to make innovations in curriculum system and teaching methods,which was approved by teachers and students.These measures were very effective,which in turn greatly enhanced the ability of the doctors and training quality.This practice obviously pushed forward development of primary-level medical and health-care service in Shanxi province.
2.Clinical effect of moxibustion at Shenque acupoint assisted with uterine contraction drugs on uterine inertia postpartum hemorrhage
China Modern Doctor 2018;56(15):57-60
Objective To study the clinical effect of moxibustion at Shenque acupoint assisted with uterine contraction drugs on uterine inertia postpartum hemorrhage. Methods The patients with uterine inertia postpartum hemorrhage treated in our hospital from July 7, 2016 to July 8, 2017 were selected as the study subjects. The 80 patients were randomLy divided into two groups: with 40 cases in each group. The patients who underwent routine western medicine treatment were included in the control group, and the patients were treated with moxibustion at Shenque acupoint assisted with uterine contraction drugs were selected as the observation group. The treatment effect, bleeding and blood indicators between two groups of uterine inertia postpartum hemorrhage were compared. Results The postpartum 2 h bleeding amount and postpartum 24h bleeding amount in the uterine inertia postpartum hemorrhage patients in the observation group was less than that in the control group (P<0. 05). The total clinical effective rate and the red blood cell count, hematocrit and hemoglobin after treatment in the obwervation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0. 05). Conclusion Moxibustion at Shenque acupoint combined with uterine contraction drugs in the treatment of uterine inertia postpartum hemorrhage has a good hemostatic effect.
3.Levels of procalcitonin in blood and tissue of acute pancreatitis rats
Hongchang LI ; Ruoqing LEI ; Zhiwei XU ; Qinggang WANG ; Chunyu CHAI ; Yang DENG ; Xubo WU ; Jun WU ; Sheng CHEN ; Tianquan HAN ; Yaoqing TANG ; Shengdao ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Pancreatology 2010;10(3):187-189
Objective To investigate the variation of procalcitonin(PCT) in blood and tissue level of acute pancreatitis rats and probe its significant. Methods One hundred and two male Wistar rats were randomly divided into control group ( n = 6 ), lipopolysaccharide group ( LPS, n = 24 ), acute edematous pancreatitis (AEP) group ( n = 24), acute necrotizing pancreatitis (ANP) group ( n = 24), AN P + LPS group ( n = 24). Subcutaneous injection of cerulein was used for AEP induction, while ANP model was induced by retrograde injection of sodium taurocholate into the biliary and pancreatic duct. The rats were sacrificed at 3,6, 18 and 24 hours after model induction. Pancreatic tissue was harvested and the pathological scores were assessed. Levels of PCT in serum, liver, lung, spleen, pancreas, small intestine, large intestine tissue was harvested and tissue levels of PCT were determined. Results AEP and ANP models were established successfully. At 6 h, the serum levels of PCT in control group, LPS group, AEP group, ANP group and ANP +LPS group were (0.0144 ±0.0082) ng/ml, (0. 1722 ±0.0449) ng/ml,(0.4751 ±0.0572) ng/ml, (0.7070 ±0. 1040) ng/ml and ( 1. 1960 ±0.8644) ng/ml, respectively; and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05 ). PCT could be detected in liver, lung, spleen, pancreas, small intestine and large intestine tissue of normal rats. PCT levels in liver and pancreas of ANP group were not statistically different, but the PCT levels in lung, spleen, and large intestine tissue significantly decreased, and the corresponding values were (5.63 ±0.62) ng/ml vs. (6.85 ±0.46) mg/ml, (4.73 ±1.27) mg/ml vs. (6.88 ±0.37) ng/ml, (1.08 ±0.52) ng/ml vs. (4.12 ± 1.02) ng/ml (P <0.01 ). However, the PCT levels in small intestine significantly increased, which were (2.51 ±0.90) ng/ml vs (0.98 ±0. 12) ng/ml (P<0. 01). Conclusions Serum PCT level was associated with the severity of AP and infection; the changes of PCT levels in different tissues may be related with the changes of organ's function.