1.Efficacy Observation of A Clotrimazole Combined with Ultrasonic Atomization of Ozone in the Treatment of Candidal Vaginitis
China Pharmacist 2014;(12):2080-2082
Objective:To observe the efficacy of A clotrimazole combined with ultrasonic atomization of ozone in the treatment of candidal vaginitis. Methods:Totally 200 cases of candidal vaginitis were divided into the observation group and the control group with 100 cases in each. The control group was given A clotrimazole creams through vaginal administration, qd, while the observation group was treated by ultrasonic atomization of ozone additionally, qd, 15min per time with five times. The clinical efficacy and the recurrence rate after 6 months of the two groups were compared. Before the treatment and in the first and fourth week after the treatment, vaginal secretion bacterial culture was performed and pH value was detected. Results:The cure rate and the total effective rate of the observa-tion group was 88% and 98%, respectively, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (69% and 82%, respective-ly, P<0. 05). After the 6-month follow-up, the recurrence rate was 1. 0% in the observation group (1/98), which was significantly lower than that in the control group [7. 3%(6/82),P<0. 05]. After the treatment, the vaginal pH value in the observation group was reduced notably and the number of lactobacillus was increased significantly(P<0. 05), while those in the control group were without significant changes (P>0. 05). Conclusion:A clotrimazole combined with ultrasonic atomization of ozone in the treatment of candidal vaginitis can improve the therapeutic effect.
2.The application of comprehensive echocardiographic parameters in assessment of left ventricular diastolic function in patients with hypertension
Yarong ZHONG ; Chunyan SHAO ; Qian ZHANG
China Medical Equipment 2017;14(3):73-76
Objective:To discuss the clinical assessment value of comprehensive echocardiographic parameters in detecting the left ventricular diastolic function in patients with hypertension. Methods: 60 hypertensive patients (30 cases without left ventricular hypertrophy (non-LVH), 30 cases with left ventricular hypertrophy(LVH) were divided into hypertension group, and 60 healthy subjects were in control group. All of the subjects were underwent M type, color ultrasound and tissue Doppler imaging (TDI). And to compare their comprehensive echocardiographic parameters.Results: Compared with the healthy control group, the IVSd, LVPWd, LVMI, LAD and LVD of hypertension group were significantly enlargement; the s', e', E peak and LVEDP of hypertension group also significantly increased, while a' and A peak were significantly reduced; compared with non-LVH, e', E peak and LVEDP of LVH group were significantly increased, and a' and A peak were significantly reduced, and these differences were statistically significant (t=-4.39,t=-4.39,t=5.47,t=-8.02, t=6.20,t=18.95, t=16.12;P<0.01).Conclusion: The comprehensive echocardiographic parameters can evaluate the extent of damage for left ventricular diastolic function of patients with hypertension, and they can be as the assessment standard of left ventricular hypertrophy. In clinical practice, TDI can be used as a new means in the evaluation of ventricular diastolic function.
3.Research progress of new-onset refractory status epilepticus
Jixian YANG ; Xinlian ZHOU ; Yunfeng YANG ; Chunyan LEI ; Lianmei ZHONG
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2021;54(6):607-611
New-onset refractory status epilepticus is a rare and special clinical manifestation with high mortality. About half of the patients have no clear cause. At present, the pathogenesis is unclear, and the treatment plan is controversial. In recent years, it has been found that inflammatory and immune responses of the body may be involved in the pathogenic process, and it is called “inflammatory-immune mediated epileptic encephalopathy” based on the perspective of pathogenesis. There have also been many treatment attempts based on the inflammatory and immunological mechanisms, some of which have achieved satisfactory results. However, most of them are based on the review of small sample cases, and relevant guidelines are still lacking at present. In this paper, the definition, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and treatment of persistent status of new-onset refractory status epilepticus are reviewed.
4.Study of faux pas recognition and belief understanding in early-onset schizophrenia
Hui ZHONG ; Kai WANG ; Chunyan ZHU ; Ping FANG ; Nana SUN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2015;24(6):501-504
Objective To explore the cognitive function of the theory of mind(TOM) in early-onset schizophrenia from faux pas recognition and belief understanding dimensions.Methods 41 early-onset schizophrenias (EOS) and 40 normal adolescents were interviewed by the Chinese version of faux pas recognition task and theory of mind picture-sequencing task(ToM-PST),then early-onset schizophrenias cognitive features were analyzed.Results ①In faux pas recognition task,compared with healthy subjects,EOS showed significantly less total scores (16.11±6.34 vs 20.86±7.79,P<0.05)and subscores of understanding faux pas questions (9.88±4.11 vs 13.27± 6.07,P<0.05).In faux pas recognition scores(6.72±2.60vs 7.58±2.20) and control questions(9.83±0.44vs 9.97± 0.16) had no statistically significant difference (P>0.05).②In ToM-PST task,early-onset schizophrenic patients also had significantly less total score(17.29±3.38 vs 21.48± 1.73,P<0.01),subscores of understanding first order belief,first order error belief,second order belief,second order error belief,third order error belief,sense of reality,reciprocity,fraud,detecting fraud compared to normal controls had significant difference (all P< 0.05 or 0.01).③ The correlation between clinical course time and PANSS score and its subscores of the theory of mind picture-sequencing and faux pas task was non-significant(P>0.05)except the subscores of understanding the first order belief (P<0.01).Conclusion The theory of mind is apparent damage in early onset schizophrenia and non-significant correlation is found with psychiatric symptoms.
5.Effects of group psychotherapy on damage of theory of mind in patients with early-onset schizophrenia
Hui ZHONG ; Kai WANG ; Chunyan ZHU ; Yifang SHEN ; Li CHENG ; Xiaomei CAO ; Ping FANG ; Daming MO
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2017;31(4):263-267
Objective:To explore the effect of group psychotherapy on damage of theory of mind (TOM) in patients with early-onset schizophrenia.Methods:Totally 60 patients with early-onset schizophrenia were included and divided into the intervention group (n = 30) and the health education group (n = 30).The patients in the intervention group were offered 10 twice a week 2-hour sessions of group psychotherapy,and those in the control were offered group health education twice a week.All participants completed baseline measures and post-intervention measures with the Eye Emotion Recognition and Theory of mind Picture-sequencing Task (TOM-PST).Results:Totally 23 patients in the intervention group and 29 patients in the health education group finished the post-intervention measures.After 5-week intervention,subscores of sad and fear and total score of emotion recognition,total score of TOM-PST,understanding first order error belief,second order error belief,third order error belief,sense of reality,detecting fraud compared to baseline had statistically significant difference in intervention group.In health education group,subscores of joy emotion recognition,understanding first order error belief,third order error belief,total score of TOM-PST compared to baseline had statstically significant difference.The patients with group psychotherapy got higher scores of total score of TOM-PST and understanding second order error belief and third order error belief than the health education group after 5-week intervention (P < 0.05).Conclusion:This study suggests the group psychotherapy could partially improve theory of mind with early-onset schizophrenia,and promote the recovery of social cognition.
6.Functional Mechanism of Moxibustion and Its Enlightenment to Design and Manufacture of Moxibustion Apparatus
Liwei ZHONG ; Jiafu ZHANG ; Jie YUAN ; Chunyan ZHOU ; Qilin DENG ; Guoqi HUANG
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2010;08(5):323-327
Objective:To explore the functional mechanism of moxibustion and its enlightenment to the design and manufacture of moxibustion apparatus.Methods:The functional mechanism of moxibustion is explored from its pharmaceutical properties,warming stimulation,spectrum,radiation features,and penetrating effects of moxa products.Result:The mechanism of moxibustion is a combined action of moxa'medicinal properties,warming effect and non-thermal effect.Conclusion:It is necessary to combine with the functional mechanism to design and manufacture moxibustion apparatus.
7.Pevalence rate of healthcare-associated infection in a maternal and child health care hospital
Hui LI ; Xiaoling GAO ; Qiao ZHONG ; Jun LIU ; Chunyan LIN ; Jiayin SHEN
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2015;(5):336-338
Objective To understand healthcare-associated infection(HAI)in a maternal and child health care hos-pital,so as to provide scientific evidences for further targeted surveillance.Methods A cross-sectional survey was performed by bedside visiting and medical record reviewing.Results Of 768 hospitalized patients,9(1 .18%)had HAI,the top 3 highest prevalence rates were found in obstetrical intensive care unit (9.09%),neonatal intensive care unit (5.80%)and gynecological department II(2.22%).Antimicrobial usage rate was 30.34%(n=233),134 of which (57.51 %)were prophylactic use,165 were mono-therapy(70.82%).A total of 5 pathogenic bacteria were isolated,the number of Streptococcus agalactiae ,Klebsiella pneumonia ,Enterococcus faecalis ,and Staphylococcus saprophyticus was 2,1 ,1 ,and 1 respectively,except Streptococcus agalactiae ,the other 3 strains were multidrug-resistant organisms(MDROs).Conclusion Surveillance on MDRO infection should be paid much attention,the oc-currence of MDRO infection should be reduced through targeted and bundle intervention.
8.Early evaluation of left ventricular global systolic function in patients with metabolic syndrome by three dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography
Lu CHEN ; Yue CHEN ; Jia ZHAN ; Lin CHEN ; Yinjia ZHANG ; Chunyan ZHONG ; Haier WANG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2013;22(10):843-846
Objective To assess the value of early evaluation of left ventricular global systolic function in patients with metabolic syndrome(MS) by three-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (3D-STI).Methods 33 healthy subjects and 41 MS subjects who didn't have the left ventricular remodeling were recruited in this study,and the myocardial motions were tracking by 3D-STI.The parameters of left ventricular global longitudinal peak systolic strain(LS),circular peak systolic strain(CS),radial peak systolic strain(RS) and area peak systolic strain (AS) and the values of body mass index (BMI),waist circumference,waist-to-hip ratio and biochemical indicators were compared between the two groups.Results Compared with controls,LS of MS group was significantly decreased (P < 0.01),while no significantly differences were found in CS,RS,and AS(P >0.05).The BMI,waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio were positive correlated with LS (r =0.559,0.617,0.681,P <0.01).Conclusions 3D-STI could early evaluate the changes of left ventricular global systolic function for metabolic syndrome patients,and longitudinal peak systolic strain could be the most sensitive index.
9.Study of cognitive and affective theory of mind in adolescents with schizophrenia
Dandan LI ; Chunyan ZHU ; Xiaosi LI ; Kai WANG ; Hui ZHONG ; Fengqiong YU ; Dan LI
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2014;23(7):598-600
Objective To explore the theory of mind (TOM) between adolescent with schizophrenia and normal adolescent from hot TOM and cool TOM.Methods 37 adolescent schizophrenias and 25 normal adolescents were interviewed with the Chinese version of YONI task, Reading the Mind in the eyes test and series of tests,then analyzed with adolescent schizophrenias cognitive features.Results ① Compared with the control group (83.16± 10.07),the scores of YONI task in the adolescents with schizophrenia (74.30 ± 11.44) had statistically significant difference (t=-2.983,P<0.05),mainly the statistically significant difference existed in the groups in cool and hot TOM.②The differences between positive subtype (69.85± 12.66) and negative subtype (78.18±8.92) in scores were significant(t=-2.104,P<0.05),especially in the hot TOM.③In Reading the Mind in the eyes test,there was no statistically significant difference in scores(t=0.982,P>0.05) between the control group (17.59±3.13) and the group of adolescents with schizophrenia(18.42±2.98).Conclusion The adolescents with schizophrenia damage in hot TOM and cool TOM.The adolescents with schizophrenia in positive subtype are worse than the negative subtype,especially in the hot TOM.
10.Focus on medical emergency preparedness construction and design of "eye injury" network teaching courses
Jinhui WU ; Shihong ZHAO ; Ming ZHONG ; Yanzhi SANG ; Chunyan ZHAO ; Xin LIU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(10):-
Construction of the network course is one of the hot spots of teaching reform. With medical preparations for military struggle and the continuous improvement of dealing with unexpected natural disasters,the department of ophthalmology analyzed the characteristics,status and the advantages of network teaching of the"eye injury"carefully,to proceed with network cur-riculum reform. Teaching is designed through specific goals,processes,content,organization and development environment,and the other aspects.