1.Efficacy Observation of A Clotrimazole Combined with Ultrasonic Atomization of Ozone in the Treatment of Candidal Vaginitis
China Pharmacist 2014;(12):2080-2082
Objective:To observe the efficacy of A clotrimazole combined with ultrasonic atomization of ozone in the treatment of candidal vaginitis. Methods:Totally 200 cases of candidal vaginitis were divided into the observation group and the control group with 100 cases in each. The control group was given A clotrimazole creams through vaginal administration, qd, while the observation group was treated by ultrasonic atomization of ozone additionally, qd, 15min per time with five times. The clinical efficacy and the recurrence rate after 6 months of the two groups were compared. Before the treatment and in the first and fourth week after the treatment, vaginal secretion bacterial culture was performed and pH value was detected. Results:The cure rate and the total effective rate of the observa-tion group was 88% and 98%, respectively, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (69% and 82%, respective-ly, P<0. 05). After the 6-month follow-up, the recurrence rate was 1. 0% in the observation group (1/98), which was significantly lower than that in the control group [7. 3%(6/82),P<0. 05]. After the treatment, the vaginal pH value in the observation group was reduced notably and the number of lactobacillus was increased significantly(P<0. 05), while those in the control group were without significant changes (P>0. 05). Conclusion:A clotrimazole combined with ultrasonic atomization of ozone in the treatment of candidal vaginitis can improve the therapeutic effect.
2.The application of comprehensive echocardiographic parameters in assessment of left ventricular diastolic function in patients with hypertension
Yarong ZHONG ; Chunyan SHAO ; Qian ZHANG
China Medical Equipment 2017;14(3):73-76
Objective:To discuss the clinical assessment value of comprehensive echocardiographic parameters in detecting the left ventricular diastolic function in patients with hypertension. Methods: 60 hypertensive patients (30 cases without left ventricular hypertrophy (non-LVH), 30 cases with left ventricular hypertrophy(LVH) were divided into hypertension group, and 60 healthy subjects were in control group. All of the subjects were underwent M type, color ultrasound and tissue Doppler imaging (TDI). And to compare their comprehensive echocardiographic parameters.Results: Compared with the healthy control group, the IVSd, LVPWd, LVMI, LAD and LVD of hypertension group were significantly enlargement; the s', e', E peak and LVEDP of hypertension group also significantly increased, while a' and A peak were significantly reduced; compared with non-LVH, e', E peak and LVEDP of LVH group were significantly increased, and a' and A peak were significantly reduced, and these differences were statistically significant (t=-4.39,t=-4.39,t=5.47,t=-8.02, t=6.20,t=18.95, t=16.12;P<0.01).Conclusion: The comprehensive echocardiographic parameters can evaluate the extent of damage for left ventricular diastolic function of patients with hypertension, and they can be as the assessment standard of left ventricular hypertrophy. In clinical practice, TDI can be used as a new means in the evaluation of ventricular diastolic function.
3.Study of faux pas recognition and belief understanding in early-onset schizophrenia
Hui ZHONG ; Kai WANG ; Chunyan ZHU ; Ping FANG ; Nana SUN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2015;24(6):501-504
Objective To explore the cognitive function of the theory of mind(TOM) in early-onset schizophrenia from faux pas recognition and belief understanding dimensions.Methods 41 early-onset schizophrenias (EOS) and 40 normal adolescents were interviewed by the Chinese version of faux pas recognition task and theory of mind picture-sequencing task(ToM-PST),then early-onset schizophrenias cognitive features were analyzed.Results ①In faux pas recognition task,compared with healthy subjects,EOS showed significantly less total scores (16.11±6.34 vs 20.86±7.79,P<0.05)and subscores of understanding faux pas questions (9.88±4.11 vs 13.27± 6.07,P<0.05).In faux pas recognition scores(6.72±2.60vs 7.58±2.20) and control questions(9.83±0.44vs 9.97± 0.16) had no statistically significant difference (P>0.05).②In ToM-PST task,early-onset schizophrenic patients also had significantly less total score(17.29±3.38 vs 21.48± 1.73,P<0.01),subscores of understanding first order belief,first order error belief,second order belief,second order error belief,third order error belief,sense of reality,reciprocity,fraud,detecting fraud compared to normal controls had significant difference (all P< 0.05 or 0.01).③ The correlation between clinical course time and PANSS score and its subscores of the theory of mind picture-sequencing and faux pas task was non-significant(P>0.05)except the subscores of understanding the first order belief (P<0.01).Conclusion The theory of mind is apparent damage in early onset schizophrenia and non-significant correlation is found with psychiatric symptoms.
4.Research progress of new-onset refractory status epilepticus
Jixian YANG ; Xinlian ZHOU ; Yunfeng YANG ; Chunyan LEI ; Lianmei ZHONG
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2021;54(6):607-611
New-onset refractory status epilepticus is a rare and special clinical manifestation with high mortality. About half of the patients have no clear cause. At present, the pathogenesis is unclear, and the treatment plan is controversial. In recent years, it has been found that inflammatory and immune responses of the body may be involved in the pathogenic process, and it is called “inflammatory-immune mediated epileptic encephalopathy” based on the perspective of pathogenesis. There have also been many treatment attempts based on the inflammatory and immunological mechanisms, some of which have achieved satisfactory results. However, most of them are based on the review of small sample cases, and relevant guidelines are still lacking at present. In this paper, the definition, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and treatment of persistent status of new-onset refractory status epilepticus are reviewed.
5.Early evaluation of left ventricular global systolic function in patients with metabolic syndrome by three dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography
Lu CHEN ; Yue CHEN ; Jia ZHAN ; Lin CHEN ; Yinjia ZHANG ; Chunyan ZHONG ; Haier WANG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2013;22(10):843-846
Objective To assess the value of early evaluation of left ventricular global systolic function in patients with metabolic syndrome(MS) by three-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (3D-STI).Methods 33 healthy subjects and 41 MS subjects who didn't have the left ventricular remodeling were recruited in this study,and the myocardial motions were tracking by 3D-STI.The parameters of left ventricular global longitudinal peak systolic strain(LS),circular peak systolic strain(CS),radial peak systolic strain(RS) and area peak systolic strain (AS) and the values of body mass index (BMI),waist circumference,waist-to-hip ratio and biochemical indicators were compared between the two groups.Results Compared with controls,LS of MS group was significantly decreased (P < 0.01),while no significantly differences were found in CS,RS,and AS(P >0.05).The BMI,waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio were positive correlated with LS (r =0.559,0.617,0.681,P <0.01).Conclusions 3D-STI could early evaluate the changes of left ventricular global systolic function for metabolic syndrome patients,and longitudinal peak systolic strain could be the most sensitive index.
6.Effects of group psychotherapy on damage of theory of mind in patients with early-onset schizophrenia
Hui ZHONG ; Kai WANG ; Chunyan ZHU ; Yifang SHEN ; Li CHENG ; Xiaomei CAO ; Ping FANG ; Daming MO
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2017;31(4):263-267
Objective:To explore the effect of group psychotherapy on damage of theory of mind (TOM) in patients with early-onset schizophrenia.Methods:Totally 60 patients with early-onset schizophrenia were included and divided into the intervention group (n = 30) and the health education group (n = 30).The patients in the intervention group were offered 10 twice a week 2-hour sessions of group psychotherapy,and those in the control were offered group health education twice a week.All participants completed baseline measures and post-intervention measures with the Eye Emotion Recognition and Theory of mind Picture-sequencing Task (TOM-PST).Results:Totally 23 patients in the intervention group and 29 patients in the health education group finished the post-intervention measures.After 5-week intervention,subscores of sad and fear and total score of emotion recognition,total score of TOM-PST,understanding first order error belief,second order error belief,third order error belief,sense of reality,detecting fraud compared to baseline had statistically significant difference in intervention group.In health education group,subscores of joy emotion recognition,understanding first order error belief,third order error belief,total score of TOM-PST compared to baseline had statstically significant difference.The patients with group psychotherapy got higher scores of total score of TOM-PST and understanding second order error belief and third order error belief than the health education group after 5-week intervention (P < 0.05).Conclusion:This study suggests the group psychotherapy could partially improve theory of mind with early-onset schizophrenia,and promote the recovery of social cognition.
7.Application of scientific literature in the teaching of nutrition and food hygiene
Ming ZHOU ; Zhong LI ; Baoqing MO ; Qing FENG ; Chunyan HU ; Shanshan GENG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2014;(2):159-161
Applying scientific literature in the teaching of nutrition and food hygiene is neces-sary. It can not only deepen students' understanding of the course and improve students' English level and scientific research ability, but also can improve teachers' professional skill. To improve the effi-ciency of teaching, teachers should choose literature close to the course and pay attention to selecting review literature and English literature. Textbook should be principal line of study during the teach-ing. Teachers should control the number and timing of explaining literature and grasp the complexity of literature. In order to facilitate students' understanding, teachers should make full use of related figures and tables.
8.Inhibition of bcl-2 gene expression by siRNA in HL-60 cells
Xiaoyong LEI ; Chunyan YAN ; Yulin TU ; Miao ZHONG ; Lanfang FENG ; Duanfang LIAO
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2003;0(12):-
Aim To study the interference role of Bcl-2 siRNA on HL-60 cells. Methods Bcl-2 siRNA was synthesized in vitro transcription with silencer siRNA construction kit. The synthesized siRNA was transfected into HL-60 cells with lipid siPORT transfection. Forty-eight hours after the transfection, we used MTT and immunofluorescence to detect cell proliferation and apoptosis,and used RT-PCR and immunofluorescence to detect the level of Bcl-2 mRNA and Bcl-2 protein expression. Result Bcl-2 siRNA reduced the level of Bcl-2 mRNA and Bcl-2 protein expression in HL-60 cells and induced cell apoptosis. There was no difference on the effect of other groups compared with the control. Effective Bcl-2 siRNA specifically degraded Bcl-2 expression in the levels of mRNA and protein and induced HL-60 cells apoptosis.Conclusion These results indicate that siRNA is a highly specific tool for targeted gene knockdown. siRNA-mediated gene silencing is a reliable approach for large-scale screening of gene function and drug target validation.
9.Focus on medical emergency preparedness construction and design of "eye injury" network teaching courses
Jinhui WU ; Shihong ZHAO ; Ming ZHONG ; Yanzhi SANG ; Chunyan ZHAO ; Xin LIU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(10):-
Construction of the network course is one of the hot spots of teaching reform. With medical preparations for military struggle and the continuous improvement of dealing with unexpected natural disasters,the department of ophthalmology analyzed the characteristics,status and the advantages of network teaching of the"eye injury"carefully,to proceed with network cur-riculum reform. Teaching is designed through specific goals,processes,content,organization and development environment,and the other aspects.
10.Functional Mechanism of Moxibustion and Its Enlightenment to Design and Manufacture of Moxibustion Apparatus
Liwei ZHONG ; Jiafu ZHANG ; Jie YUAN ; Chunyan ZHOU ; Qilin DENG ; Guoqi HUANG
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2010;08(5):323-327
Objective:To explore the functional mechanism of moxibustion and its enlightenment to the design and manufacture of moxibustion apparatus.Methods:The functional mechanism of moxibustion is explored from its pharmaceutical properties,warming stimulation,spectrum,radiation features,and penetrating effects of moxa products.Result:The mechanism of moxibustion is a combined action of moxa'medicinal properties,warming effect and non-thermal effect.Conclusion:It is necessary to combine with the functional mechanism to design and manufacture moxibustion apparatus.