1.Three sublimations of the idea of hospital management control
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 1996;0(01):-
The hospital the authors work with succeeded in achieving three sublimations of the idea of hospital management control in the course of hospital management control innovation, viz. sublimations from one-sided development concept to scientific development concept, from people-oriented management of human resources to ability-oriented management of human resources, and from emphasizing comprehensive strength to stressing developmental ability in hospital accreditation.
2.A brief account of research on Hospital 177's adoption of people-oriented management
Jingcai OU ; Lihua ZHOU ; Chunyan YIN
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 1996;0(09):-
Objective To explore proper methods of and environment for people oriented management so as to meet the various new challenges confronting hospitals. Methods The means of retrospection plus the Delphi method and sociological investigations were adopted. Results An exploration was made into the theories and principles to be followed, the means to be adopted and the human environment to be created in implementing people oriented management. Conclusion Hospitals implementing people oriented management and thus achieving maximized benefits in human resources management will be able to enhance their market shares and maintain sustainable development.
3.An analysis of the effect of microsurgical salpingostomy and its relevant factors
Chunyan YIN ; Cuiqiong ZHANG ; Xiaoyan LU
Chinese Journal of Microsurgery 2000;0(02):-
Objective To report the clinical effect of microsurgical salpingostomy Methods Follow up 116 patients who used microsurgical techniques and analyzed its relevant factors,such as age,sterilization time limit,the length of the reconstructed fallopian tube,microsurgical techniques,and the site of salpingitis. Results Pursuit 116 cases,the re-pregnant rate was 86.2%(110/116). Conclusions The success of microsurgical salpingostomy depend on several factors including the length of the reconstructed fallopian tube,microsurgical techniques and the site of salpingitis.
4.The inhibition activity of volatile oil from mappianthus iodoies on SPC-A-1 and BEL-7402 cancer cells
Li ZENG ; Rong XIANG ; Chunyan FU ; Wenqing YIN
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(1):34-36
Objective To study the inhibition activity of volatile oil from Mappianthus iodoies on SPC-A-1 and BEL-7402 cancer cells.Methods The volatile oil in Mappianthus iodoie was extracted by SFE-CO2.MTT assay was employed to test the antitumor effect of volatile oil from Mappianthus iodoies in two kinds of malignant tumor cell lines,with IC50 applied to evaluate the degree of inhibition activity.Results When the dose of volatile oil from Mappianthus iodoies was 200 μg/ml,the inhibition ratios of the tumor cell was in excess of 50%,the IC50 was 169.54,695.21 μg/ml respectively.Conclusion Volatile oil from Mappianthus iodoies extracted by SFE-CO2 has obvious inhibition activity on SPC-A-1 and BEL-7402 cancer cells.
5.Influence of enteral nutrition emulsion containing slow-release starch on blood sugar level in patients with craniocerebral injury on bolus feeding: a randomized controlled trial in 120 patients
Qunfang YIN ; Jungang XIU ; Jie LIU ; Chunyan HUANG ; Huifen WU
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2010;18(4):195-198
Objective To investigate the influence of enteral nutrition (EN) emulsion containing slowrelease starch on blood sugar level in patients with craniocerebral injury. Methods Totally 120 patients with severe craniocerebral injury complicated with hyperglycemia joined this open study and were randomized into control group and study group. Study group was given EN emulsion containing slow-release starch ( Fresubin Diabetes)and control group was given routine EN emulsion ( Fresubin), both for 15 days. Fasting blood glucose (FBG),2-hour postprandial glucose (2hPG), and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) were examined before EN support and 7 days and 15 days after EN support. Results In the study group, the levels of 2hPG before EN support and on the seventh and fifteenth day after EN support were ( 12.26 ± 2. 36 )mmol/L, (9.76 ± 2.90 ) mmol/L, and (9.78 ± 1.86) mmol/L, respectively. The levels of 2hPG after EN support were both significantly lower than that before EN support (P < 0. 05). However, the levels of FBG and HbA1c in the study group were not significantly different before and after EN support ( P > 0. 05 ). In the control group, the levels of 2hPG on the seventh and fifteenth day after EN support were ( 11.70 ± 2. 80) mmol/L and ( 11.39 ± 2. 44 ) mmol/L, respectively, which were significantly higher than those in study group ( P = 0. 033, P = 0. 020). The levels of FBG and HbA1c werenot significantly different between the study group and the control group ( P > 0. 05 ). Conclusion EN emulsion containing slow-release starch may promote the control of blood sugar in patients with craniocerebral injury complicated with hyperglycemia and improve the level of postprandial blood sugar in those patients.
6.Clinical effect evaluation of acupuncture combined with medication for prevention of endometriosis recurrence after surgery.
Chunyan ZHANG ; Xiaoyun ZHANG ; Lianbo LI ; Yin ZHOU
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2016;36(3):237-242
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the effect and safety of acupuncture combined with Jiawei Mojie tablet for the prevention of endometriosis recurrence after surgery.
METHODSOne hundred and six patients after the conservative surgery against endometriosis were randomly divided into a western medication group and an acupuncture and medication group(a combination group), 53 cases in each one. In the western medication group, gestrinone was applied orally. In the combination group, acupuncture and Jiawei Mojie tablet with oral administration were adopted. Xuehai (SP 10), Sanyinjiao (SP 6) and Guanyuan (CV 4) were mainly used, and acupoints based on syndrome differentiation were combined. After the surgery and when the menstruation was end, 3 to 5 days later the preventive treatment was used successively for 6 months. Patients were followed up after treatment and in 3 months, 6 months, and 18 months (two years after surgery) after treatment. The recurrence [Abdominal/perineal ultrasonic examination, serum cancer antigen 125 (CA125) test], menstruation score, endometriosis health profile-5 (EHP-5) and the safety index of serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were compared between the two groups.
RESULTSEight patients (five cases in the western medication group and three cases in the combination group) were rejected because of dropping, and six ones (two cases in the western medication group and four cases in the combination group) discontinued. When patients were followed up in 18 months after treatment, the suspected recurrence rate through ultrasonic examination was 2.0% (1/50), and the unusual rate of serum CA125 text was 4.0% (2/50) in the combination group, which were apparently lower than 18.8% (9/48) and 25.0% (12/48) in the western medication group (both P < 0.01). After treatment and 3-month, 6-month, and 18-month following up, the menstruation scores of the combination group were obviously lower than those of the western medication group (P < 0.01, P < 0.05). After 18 months, the positive rate of EHP-5 in the combination group was 0 (0/50), which was markedly lower than 18.8% (9/48) in the western medication group (P < 0.01). After treatment and 3-month, 6-month, and 18-month following up, the unusual rates of serum ALT text in the combination group were lower than those in the western medication group (P < 0.01, P < 0.05). After treatment, the unusual rate of serum ALT text was not significantly different in the combination group compared with that before treatment (P > 0.05), and after treatment and 3-month, 6-month following up, the unusual rates of serum ALT text in the western medication group were remarkablely higher than those before treatment (P < 0.01, P < 0.05). After 18-month following up, the unusual rate of serum ALT text in the western medication group was not statistically significant compared with that before treatment (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSIONAcupuncture combined with Jiawei Mojie tablet can effectively prevent endometriosis recurrence after surgery, and improve menstruation condition and life quality, which are less injurious for liver than gestrinone.
Acupuncture Points ; Acupuncture Therapy ; Administration, Oral ; Adult ; CA-125 Antigen ; blood ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; administration & dosage ; Endometriosis ; blood ; drug therapy ; prevention & control ; surgery ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Recurrence ; Young Adult
7.Regulation of transcription of rRNA synthesis by Apak under hypoxic conditions
Jinlong WANG ; Yu YIN ; Hongye WANG ; Jian WANG ; Chunyan TIAN
Military Medical Sciences 2017;41(5):363-366,372
Objective To explore the effect and mechanism of Kruppel-associated box(KRAB) type zinc-finger protein Apak on the transcription of ribosomal RNA(rRNA) under hypoxic conditions.Methods Real-time quantitative PCR(qRT-PCR) was used to detect the level of rRNA and the effect of Apak on the transcription of rRNA.The expression and phosphorylation level of proteins were examined by Western blotting.Immunofluorescence assay was used to observe the location of Apak.Results Under hypoxia (0.3%O2),the transcription level of rRNA increased first and then decreased in Apak wild type cells.In Apak knock-out cells,the transcription level of rRNA kept decreasing under hypoxic conditions.The repression of Apak on rRNA synthesis and the nucleolus location of Apak disappeared,and the expression and phosphorylation level of Apak were down-regulated under hypoxic conditions for 3 h.Conclusion Under hypoxic conditions,the disapperance of Apak repression on rRNA transcription could lead to a temporary increase in rRNA.
8.Pseudolaric acid B inhibits growth of human gastric carcinoma cells in vitro
Aiguo MENG ; Jun SHI ; Chunyan LIU ; Hua YIN ; Lingling JIANG
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2006;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the effect of pseudolaric acid B(PLAB) on growth of human gastric carcinoma cells in vitro.Methods The expression of PPAR? was detected by RT-PCR;the effect of PLAB on cell growth was tested by MTT;Hoechst33342/PI and DNA gel electrolysis were employed to examine apoptosis;cell cycle was checked by flow cytometry.Results When treated with 0.1~10 ?mmol/L PLAB for 72,the proliferation of MGC803 cells was significantly inhibited.The proportion of MGC803 cells at G2 phase was significantly increased when treated with 10 ?mmol/L PLAB after 48 h,and showed an apparent G2 phase arrest.After treatement with PLAB for 72,typical apoptotic changes were observed.The expression of PPAR? was at a low level in MGC803 cells and up-regulated when treated with 10 ?mmol/L PLAB for 48 h(P
9.Meta Analysis of Relationship between Helicobacter pylori Infection and Autoimmune Thyroid Diseases
Chunyan YUE ; Caizhe YANG ; Yin YANG ; Chaoyang LIU
Journal of China Medical University 2016;45(8):733-738
Objective To investigate the association between Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) infection and Autoimmune thyroid diseases (ATDs). Methods The literatures on the association of H. pylori with ATDs were retrieved by searching databases from the inception of each da?tabase to October 2015. Data extraction and quality assessment were completed by two authors. Meta analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 software,calculating the odds ratio and 95%confidence interval. Results Twelve papers were included for the meta?analysis. The total sample size was 1 615,with 918 cases and 697 controls,respectively. Compared with the controls,H.pyloriinfection significantly increased the risk of auto?immune thyroid diseases development with a pooled of[OR=1.86,95%CI(1.18,2.94)]. H.Pylori?CagA infection significantly increased the risk of autoimmune thyroid diseases development with a pooled of[OR=2.66,95%CI(1.61,4.41)]. H. pylori infection is associated with Graves dis?ease[OR=3.37,95%CI(1.90?5.97)]and Hashimoto′s thyroiditis[OR=1.83,95%CI(1.22,2.76)]. The results of publication bias and sensitivi?ty analysis confirmed the reliability and stability of this meta analysis. Conclusion H. pylori infection may be associated with an increased risk of developing the autoimmune thyroid diseases.
10.Effect of CD40 siRNA on lupus nephritis of MRL/Lpr mice
Chunyan PANG ; Fengfeng Lü ; Fangrui YIN ; Yongfu WANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2015;(8):1089-1093
Objective:To observe the effect of CD40 siRNA on the changes in kidney,urinary protein and complement C3 of MRL/Lpr mice and explore its therapy on lupus nephritis.Methods: 16 female MRL/Lpr mice were randomly divided into control group,empty vector group,CD40-siRNA1 group and CD40-siRNA2 group.The vectors expressing siRNA against CD40 were injected by tail veil into MRL/Lpr mice,while MRL/Lpr mice in control group and empty vector group were injected with the same dose of PBS and pGFP-V-RS vector respectively.There were six times injection and every one day.The 24 hours urine output was gathered 24 hours before mice were killed.Fourteen days following administration,these mice were killed,tissue sections of kidney were observed if the signal of siRNA were expressed in kidney.The expression levels of CD40 mRNA and protein in kidney tissue of MRL/Lpr mice were detected by RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry methods respectively.At the same time,the pathological changes of the kidney were observed by haematoxylin-eosin ( HE) staining method.The 24 h urinary protein content was detected using the method of coomassie brilliant blue and the expression levels of complement C3 in serum were detected by Immunoturbidimetric assays.Results:The vector of CD40-siRNA was expressed in kidney of MRL/Lpr.The expression levels of CD40 mRNA and protein in kidney were lower in CD40-siRNA1 group and CD40-siRNA2 group than control group and empty vector group on the 14th day after last injection ( P<0.05).The inflammatory cells infiltration of kidney and some glomerular volume were significantly reduced in CD40-siRNA1 group and CD40-siRNA2 group than control group and empty vector group.The renal tubular swelling was alleviated in CD40-siRNA1 group and CD40-siRNA2 group than control group and empty vector group.The levels of 24 hours urinary protein were lower and the levels of complement C3 were higher in CD40-siRNA1 group and CD40-siRNA2 group than control group and empty vector group ( P<0.05). Conclusion:CD-40 siRNA can suppress the expression levels of CD40 mRNA and protein and decrease inflammatory cells infiltration in kidney of MRL/Lpr.Meanwhile after suppressing expression of CD40 mRNA and protein, it can reduce the content of 24 hours urinary protein and elevate the level of complement C3 in serum,which CD-40 siRNA can delay progress of the disease and protect kidney,so that it has therapy effect on lupus nephritis.