1.Study on the psychological state and its influencing factors of high-risk pregnancy mothers after being separated from their newborns
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2009;25(8):17-20
Objective To investigate the psychological state of high-risk pregnancy mothers af-ter being separated from their newborns and discuss the influencing factors of psychological state. Methods Nonexperimental descriptive study was used in this study. The investigation adopted state-trait anxiety inventory (STA-Ⅰ) and Edinburgh postnatal depression scale (EPDS). Results The moth-ers' anxiety score was significantly higher than normal women in China, and postnatal depression inci- dence rate was 57.9%. Mothers' psychological state was correlated with gestational age of new-borns, trait anxiety and pregnancy complications. Conclusions The psychological state of high- risk pregnancy mothers after being separated from their newborns should be paid more attention to, and cor-related nursing methods should be taken to improve their mental health.
2.Clinical Significance of Determining TXB2、PAgT、6-Keto-PGF1α in Plasma of Lung Carcinoma Patients
Wuming WANG ; Chunyan GENG ; Jing XU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;3(5):335-337
Objective To explore the clinical significance of determining the levels of plasma TXB2,PAgT,6-Keto-PGF1α in the lung carcinoma patients.Methods The levels of plasma TXB2,PAgT and 6-Keto-PGF1α were determined in 43 patients with lung carcinoma and 45 healthy controls,and 36 cases of 43 patients with lung carcinoma were randomly divided into two groups:(A) conventional treatment plus warfarin sodium,(B) conventional treatment without anticoagulant.We also determined the level of plasma Fib in both group A and group B,besides examined the levels of plasma TXB2,PAgT and 6-Keto-PGF1α before and after treatment.Results Statistical analysis showed that the levels of TXB2 and PAgT were significantly higher,but the levels of 6-Keto-PGF1α was significantly lower in the patients with lung carcinoma than those in healthy controls(P<0.05~0.01).The levels of TXB2,PAgT and Fib in group A were significantly lower,but the level of 6-Keto-PGF1α was significantly higher in group A after treatment than before treatment(P<0.05~0.01).While these four indexes in group B did not significantly change(P>0.05).Conclusion The determination of plasma TXB2,PAgT and 6-Keto-PGF1α for lung carcinoma patients are helpful in diagnosis and treatment of lung carcinoma.
3.Clinical Significance of Determining TXB_2、PAgT、6-Keto-PGF_(1?) in Plasma of Lung Carcinoma Patients
Wuming WANG ; Chunyan GENG ; Jing XU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(05):-
Objective To explore the clinical significance of determining the levels of plasma TXB 2,PAgT,6-Keto-PGF 1? in the lung carcinoma patients.Methods The levels of plasma TXB 2,PAgT and 6-Keto-PGF 1? were determined in 43 patients with lung carcinoma and 45 healthy controls,and 36 cases of 43 patients with lung carcinoma were randomly divided into two groups:(A) conventional treatment plus warfarin sodium,(B) conventional treatment without anticoagulant.We also determined the level of plasma Fib in both group A and group B,besides examined the levels of plasma TXB 2,PAgT and 6-Keto-PGF 1? before and after treatment.Results Statistical analysis showed that the levels of TXB 2 and PAgT were significantly higher,but the levels of 6-Keto-PGF 1? was significantly lower in the patients with lung carcinoma than those in healthy controls(P0 05).Conclusion The determination of plasma TXB 2,PAgT and 6-Keto-PGF 1? for lung carcinoma patients are helpful in diagnosis and treatment of lung carcinoma.
4.Progress in The Study of Novel Tumor Suppressor of ING Family
Jing NIE ; Chunyan TIAN ; Fuchu HE
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2006;0(12):-
Inhibitor of growth (ING) family proteins belong to candidate tumor suppressor proteins. The ING proteins participate in PtdInsPs-mediated lipid signaling and hormone signaling pathways. They are associated with histone acetyltransferase, histone deacetylase and play a role in chromatin remodeling and gene transcription regulation. ING proteins regulate cell growth, apoptosis and DNA damage repair in p53 dependent manner; thus linking the processes of cell cycle regulation, apoptosis and cellular aging through epigenetic regulation of gene expression.
5.A control study of two methods in oronasal conversion of nose biliary duct
Sulian WEN ; Chunyan LI ; Jing LI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(20):26-27
Objective To compare the success rate, the one-time success rate, the average required time and the incidence of complications of two methods in oronasal conversion of nose biliary duct in naso-biliary drainage. Methods 60 cases of patients with ENBD in the ERCP in our department from March,2008 to March, 2010 were divided into the study group and the control group by random. The patients with sleeving the gastric tube by the guidewire during oronasal conversion of nose biliary duct were considered as the study group, and the patients using the traditional method were considered as the control group. The success rate of sleeving gastric tube, the one-time success rate of grasping, the average required time and the adverse reactions of the two groups were compared. Results The success rate of the study group was 100%, and the control group was 90%, there was no statistical significance. The one-time success rate of the study group was 76.7%, higher than 46.7% of the control group. The average required time of the study group were (1.3±0.3) min, shorter than (5.1±0.7) min of the control group. The incidence of complications in the study group were 13.3%, lower than 93.3% of the control group. Conclusions To sleeve the gastric tube by the guidewire can increase the one-time success rate of grasping the gastric tube, shorten time of grasping the gastric tube and significantly reduce discomfort of patients.
6.Awareness of HPV and willingness to HPV vaccination among male university students in Tongzhou District
Jing SHI ; Chunyan ZHAO ; Guofeng ZHANG
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2022;34(6):571-576
Objective:
To investigate the awareness of knowledge about HPV infections and the willingness to HPV vaccination among male university students in Tongzhou District, Beijing Municipality, so as to provide insights into the formulation of the HPV vaccination strategy among males.
Methods:
A total of 997 male university students in Tongzhou District were selected as the study subjects using a multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method, and a self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the awareness of HPV infections and HPV vaccine, and willingness to HPV vaccination. In addition, the factors affecting the willingness to HPV vaccination were identified.
Results:
A total of 935 subjects were enrolled, with a mean age of (19.08±1.38) years, and there were 570 subjects with a Beijing household registration (60.96%). Among the 313 male university students that had heard of HPV, the awareness of HPV and HPV-related diseases was 59.42%, and among the 300 male university students that had heard of HPV vaccines, the awareness of HPV vaccines was 75.33%. The willingness to HPV vaccination was 38.50%, and the willingness was high among male university students with a non-Beijing household registration ( χ2=3.971, P=0.046 ), high household annual income ( χ2trend=6.219, P=0.013 ), short distance to vaccination clinics ( χ2=19.238, P<0.001 ), having heard of HPV ( χ2=11.188, P=0.001 ), having heard of HPV vaccine ( χ2=14.548, P<0.001 ), awareness of HPV and related diseases ( χ2=16.855, P<0.001 ) and awareness of HPV vaccine ( χ2=19.299, P<0.001 ).
Conclusions
The awareness of HPV and HPV vaccines and the willingness to HPV vaccination are low among male university students in Tongzhou District. Improving the correct recognition of HPV and HPV vaccines and the access to vaccination services are helpful to improve the willingness to HPV vaccination among male university students.
7.Study on compatibility of vidarabine monophosphate for injection and aciclovir injection
Xiaojun XIA ; Yingchun ZHANG ; Junli JING ; Chunyan WEI
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;(6):143-146
Objective To study optimal compatibility scheme of vidarabine monophosphate for injection combined with aciclovir injection. Methods L18(35) of orthogonal design was used with five factors: temperature, illumination,storage time,solvent and solvent dosage;the insoluble particles were observed by GWJ-4 type particle analyzer.The content of vidarabine monophosphate and aciclovir was detected by HPLC.Optimization of the best scheme of vidarabine monophosphate for Injection combined with aciclovir injection was studied.Results The regression equation of vidarabine monophosphate and aciclovir were A=3.78 ×104C+2.32, r=0.9997(n=5)and A=7.11 ×105C-4.65, r=0.9995(n=5),The results showed that the relationship between the range of 200-900μg/mL(vidarabine monophosphate) and the range of 1000-4500μg/mL(aciclovir) was good.The optimal compatibility conditions are the follows:temperature of 25,as far as possible away from light;Vidarabine monophosphate for injection 1 (0.1 g/branch) and 1 acyclovir injection (10 mL:0.5 g) mixed with 100 mL 0.9% sodium chloride injection,and dropping out within 4 h after compatibility. Conclusion The optimal compatibility scheme has good repeatability,injection solution stability is good.It prouides scientific reference for the safty of clinical rational drug use.
8.Effect of Scalp Acupuncture plus MOTOmed Virtual Scene Training on Gross Motor Function and ADL in Patients with Spastic Cerebral Palsy
Caixia ZHANG ; Jing GAO ; Lina WANG ; Luna HE ; Chunyan PENG
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2015;(9):829-832
Objective To investigate the effect of scalp acupuncture plus MOTOmed virtual scene training on gross motor function and ADL in patients with spastic cerebral palsy. Methods Thirty patients with spastic cerebral palsy meeting the inclusion criteria were randomly allocated to a treatment group of 12 cases and a control group of 18 cases. The control group received routine rehabilitation therapy and the treatment group, scalp acupuncture plus MOTOmed virtual scene training in addition. Adductor, gastrocnemius and hamstring muscle tensions were determined using the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), gross motor function was measured using the Gross Motor Scale and the activities of daily living were assessed using the ADL in the two groups of patients before and after treatment. Results There were statistically significant pre-/post-treatment differences in adductor, gastrocnemius and hamstring muscle tensions in the treatment group (P<0.05). There was a statistically significant pre-/post-treatment difference in adductor muscle tension in the control group (P<0.05). There were statistically significant post-treatment differences in gastrocnemius and hamstring muscle tensions between the treatment and control groups (P<0.05). There were statistically significant pre-/post-treatment differences in the foot dorsiflexion angle and popliteal fossa angle in the treatment group (P<0.05). There was a statistically significant pre-/post-treatment difference in the posterior femoral angle in the control group (P<0.05). There were statistically significant post-treatment differences in the foot dorsiflexion angle and popliteal fossa angle between the treatment and control groups (P<0.05). There were statistically significant pre-/post-treatment differences in the GMFM score and the ADL score in the two groups (P<0.05). There were statistically significant post-treatment differences in the GMFM score and the ADL score between the treatment and control groups (P<0.05). Conclusions Scalp acupuncture plus MOTOmed virtual scene training is an effective way to treat spastic cerebral palsy. It can improve gross motor function and the ADL score in the patients.
9.Ovalbumin immune tolerance factors induce OVA specific peripheral immune tolerance in naive BALB/c mice
Xiaohong MA ; Chunyan WU ; Jing YAO ; Lijuan ZHAO ; Dekun CHEN
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2001;0(10):-
Objective:To investigate the immunoregulation effect of ovalbumin immune tolerance factors (OVA ITFs).Methods:Components that were smaller than 3 kD were isolated from the splenic lymphocytes lysates of OVA tolerance mice or naive mice,respectively,named as OVA ITFs or OVA ITFs conttrol.Naive BALB/c mice were divided into 5 groups,group A,B,C,D were injected i.v.by OVA ITFs,OVA ITFs control,splenic lymphocytes from OVA tolerant mice or PBS,respectively,group E as the blank control.The percentages of CD4+CD25+ T cell subpopulation from spleens before and after adoptive transfer were measured with flow cytometer;OVA specific lymphocyte responses were assessed by MTT assay.The levels of IL-10 and TGF-?1 in the culture supernatants were tested by ELISA kits.Results:For OVA ITFs or splenic lymphocytes from OVA tolerant mice,the percentages of CD4+CD25+ T cell subpopulation from spleens after adoptive transfer were raised significantly compared with that before adoptive transfer (15.32%?1.03% and 15.35%?0.62% vs 9.97%?1.38%,P
10.Preserved amniotic membrane combined with conjunctival autograft transplantation for recurrent symblepharon
Tao JIANG ; Chunyan XUE ; Zhenping HUANG ; Jing WANG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2004;0(02):-
Objective:To evaluate the therapeutic effects and value of preserved amniotic membrane combined with conjunctival autograft transplantation for recurrent symblepharon. Methods:A group of 38 eyes in 38 patients with recurrent symblepharon due to recurrent pterygium,chemical burn and other causes were undertaken preserved amniotic membrane combined with conjunctival autograft transplantation.The patients were followed for 6 to 36 monthes.Results:No infections occurred.The amniotic membrane changed into transparent 10 days postoperatively.The conjunctival epithelium emigrated to the surface of amniotic membrane.Impression cytology showed a stable conjunctival epithelium on the surface of amniotic membrane.Efficient movement ability was recovered in 34 eyes(89.5%).Four eyes(10.5%) were still restricted in movement due to partly recurrent symblepharon.Conclusion:The preserved amniotic membrane combined with conjunctival autograft transplantation for is effective recurrent symblepharon