1.Research on Computer Teaching Innovation of Postgraduates in Medical Colleges
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2003;0(04):-
This article elaborates the present conditions and development of education of postgraduates in medicalcolleges, emphasizing the importance of putting applied computer education on medicine. It declares that the coursesfor computer education of postgraduates should be set according to the feature of the major and some innovation in thecontents and methods of teaching should be made. At the same time, it mentions it is necessary to strengthen practicalcomputer education and train the students' capability of innovation and self-education.[
2.Analysis of the relationship between relocation satisfaction and psychosocial stress of transitional period immigrants in the south-to-north water diversion project
Shaozhen FENG ; Chunqin FENG ; Zhaoyang GUO ; Min WU ; Songhe SHI
Chongqing Medicine 2016;(1):83-87
Objective To explore the relationship between relocation satisfaction and psychosocial stress of transitional peri-od immigrants in the south-to-north water diversion project .Methods Stratified multi-stage cluster sampling method was used in this study ,a basic questionnaire and Psychosocial Stress Survey for Groups(PSSG) were used to investigate transitional period im-migrants who moved to Xingyang and Baofeng from Zhechuan holding different subjective feelings of migration .Results (1) Ex-cept that the evaluation of the implementation of immigration policy existed significant differences(P< 0 .05) between the two are-as ,other evaluations didn′t exist significant differences .(2) There were significant differences (P< 0 .05) in negative emotions ,pos-itive emotions ,negative coping style ,total psychological stress score between the three groups about the different evaluations of new life satisfaction ,new residence satisfaction and overall relocation satisfaction in new residence .Other evaluations didn′t exist signifi-cant differences in psychological stress .(3) Decision tree indicated that the key factors from strong to weak which influence psycho-social stress were new residence satisfaction ,new life satisfaction and overall relocation satisfaction .Conclusion The overall level of psychological stress in immigration is more intense than reference ,which positive and negative nature of evaluation has a direct link with it .
3.Investigation on human Toxoplasma gondii infections in Nanchang City in 2014
Guohua PENG ; Zhuhua HU ; Jun GE ; Chunqin HANG ; Renlong FU ; Xiaowu FENG
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2016;28(5):545-549
Objective To investigate the endemic situation of human Toxoplasma gondii infection in Nanchang City in 2014 and analyze the influencing factors,so as to provide the evidence for control measures. Methods The high?risk population of T. gondii infection in Nanchang City was collected as an experiment group,and a control group was settled with the ratio of 1∶1. The serum tests and epidemiology surveys were conducted simultaneously,and the influencing factors were analyzed. Results The total positive rate of human T. gondii was 5.17%(124/2 400)among the whole population in Nanchang City in 2014. The positive rate was 7.50%(90/1 200)in the experiment group and 2.18%(34/1 200)in the control group,and the difference was significant(χ2=26.668,P<0.05). The results of univariate analysis indicated that different dietary habits and health habits were closely related to the infection of T. gondii(χ2=16.522,64.954,both P<0.05). The result of Logistic analysis showed that the risk factors of T. gondii infection were occupation,educational levels,raising cats,contacting animals or raw meat,and eating raw or uncooked beef. Conclusion The high risk population of T. gondii infection is the key population of the toxoplas?mosis control. Unhealthy dietary and living habits are key influencing factors of toxoplasmosis,and the related health education and surveillance work should be strengthened.
4.Compliance of antiviral therapy and influencing factors in people living with HIV/AIDS in ;Nanjing
Hongxia WEI ; Meng LI ; Xiayan ZHANG ; Kai BU ; Yibing FENG ; Xiaoyan LIU ; Lingen SHI ; Yuheng CHEN ; Chunqin BAI ; Gengfeng FU ; Xiping HUAN ; Lu WANG
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2015;(7):672-676
Objective To understand the compliance of highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) and influencing factors in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Nanjing. Methods PLWHA receiving HAART in No. 2 Hospital of Nanjing during May-June 2014 were recruited in this study. Self-administrated questionnaire was used to collect the data about HAART compliance and socio-demographic characteristics of PLWHA surveyed. Descriptive and multivariate statistical analysis were conducted to examine the effects of the factors on self-reported HAART adherence. Results A total of 276 PLWHA were surveyed,According to the evaluation criterion of Center for Adherence Support Evaluation (CASE),252 cases showed good compliance (91.3%). logistic regression analysis revealed that smoking,progress of the disease and side effects,reminding of taking drug and age were correlated with self-reported HAART adherence. Conclusion It is suggested to strengthen the education about antiviral therapy compliance in PLWHA with mild infection and those who are smokers and young,suffer from side effects,have no reminding methods for taking drug.
5.Compliance of antiviral therapy and influencing factors in people living with HIV/AIDS in Nanjing.
Hongxia WEI ; Meng LI ; Xiayan ZHANG ; Kai BU ; Yibing FENG ; Xiaoyan LIU ; Ling'en SHI ; Yuheng CHEN ; Chunqin BAI ; Gengfeng FU ; Xiping HUAN ; Email: HUANXP@VIP.SINA.COM. ; Lu WANG ; Email: WANGLU64@163.COM.
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2015;36(7):672-676
OBJECTIVETo understand the compliance of highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) and influencing factors in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Nanjing.
METHODSPLWHA receiving HAART in No. 2 Hospital of Nanjing during May-June 2014 were recruited in this study. Self-administrated questionnaire was used to collect the data about HAART compliance and socio-demographic characteristics of PLWHA surveyed. Descriptive and multivariate statistical analysis were conducted to examine the effects of the factors on self-reported HAART adherence.
RESULTSA total of 276 PLWHA were surveyed, According to the evaluation criterion of Center for Adherence Support Evaluation (CASE), 252 cases showed good compliance (91.3%). logistic regression analysis revealed that smoking, progress of the disease and side effects, reminding of taking drug and age were correlated with self-reported HAART adherence.
CONCLUSIONIt is suggested to strengthen the education about antiviral therapy compliance in PLWHA with mild infection and those who are smokers and young, suffer from side effects, have no reminding methods for taking drug.
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ; drug therapy ; Age Factors ; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active ; Antiviral Agents ; adverse effects ; therapeutic use ; China ; Disease Progression ; HIV Infections ; drug therapy ; Humans ; Medication Adherence ; statistics & numerical data ; Reminder Systems ; Smoking ; Surveys and Questionnaires