1.Clinical study of oral administration of oral administration of aminoglucose hydrochloride and intra-articular injection of sodium hyaluronate combinedwith functional exercise in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(7):184-185,188
Objective To study the clinical effect of psychological intervention combined with oral administration of aminoglucose hydrochloride capsules combined with intra-articular injection of sodium hyaluronate combined with functional exercise in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.Methods Forty-eight patients with knee osteoarthritis were randomLy divided into control group and study group(n=39).The patients were randomLy divided into control group and study group.The control group was given intraperitoneal injection of sodium hyaluronate combined with functional exercise, the study group on the basis of the control group to give psychological intervention and oral administration of aminoglucose capsules combined therapy.Comparison of two groups of Lysholm knee function score and postoperative efficacy.Results The scores of Lysholm knee function were significantly improved after treatment, but the improvement rate of the study group was significantly better than that of the control group (P<0.05).The clinical effect of the study group was significantly better than that of the control group(94.87% vs 43.59%).The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of psychological intervention combined with oral administration of aminoglucose capsules with intraperitoneal injection of sodium hyaluronate combined with functional exercise in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis can significantly improve the clinical efficacy, improve the knee function and improve the prognosis, worthy of clinical application and promotion.
2.Observation and psychological intervention of calcium in the treatment of senile osteoporosis pain
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(7):86-87
Objective To explore the clinical effect of calcium and calcium combined with psychological intervention on elderly patients with osteoporosis and pain.Methods The control group was given routine drug treatment (Miacalcic+Caltrate D), the study group of osteoporosis pain in patients with psychological intervention in the conventional miacacic+Caltrate D treatment on the basis of records of two groups of VAS, SDS, SAS, SF-36 scale score changes (before and after treatment).Results After treatment, two groups of SF-36 scale scores were significantly increased than before, while the VAS scale was significantly lower than before, the quality of life of the study group the degree of pain, improve the effect of better (P<0.05);the research group after treatment SDS, SAS score than before the decline than the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The application of calcium dense combined with psychological intervention in the treatment of elderly patients with osteoporosis pain is beneficial to achieve more satisfactory pain relief effect, and significantly alleviate the corresponding negative emotions.
3.Effect and nursing of Mayinglong musk hemorrhoids ointment on anus periderm skin damage of fecal incontinence patients
Xiaohuan CHEN ; Jiahua GUO ; Chunlian HUANG
Modern Clinical Nursing 2015;(8):15-17
Objective To study the effect and nursing of Mayinglong musk hemorrhoids ointment on anus periderm skin damage of fecal incontinence patients. Methods Thirty-one patients with fecal incontinence-induced anus periderm skin damage from March 2012 to February 2013 in the hospital were set as the control group and another 32 patients with the same disease from March 2013 to January 2014 as the observation group. The anus periderm skin damage of the observation group was treated with Mayinglong musk hemorrhoids ointment 3 to 4 times a day. The anus periderm skin damage of the control group were treated with zinc oxide ointment, 3 to 4 times a day. Both groups used ostomy. The two groups were compared in terms of total effective rate in a month. Result The total effective rate of the observation group was 93.8% and the control group was 71.0%, with significant difference between the groups (P<0.05). Conclusions Mayinglong musk hemorrhoids ointment can be more effective in the treatment of fecal incontinence caused by anus periderm skin damage than zinc oxide ointment. It can improve the effect of treatment and reduce local wound pain. It is convenient to use, cheap and thus worthy of clinical popularization and application.
4.Placental alpha-microglobulin-1 in vagina liquid to diagnose premature rupture of membranes
Guangling GUO ; Yongzhen LIU ; Chunlian ZHANG ; Zhentong WEI ; Shuangyun CHEN
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2010;33(15):4-6
Objective To explore the value of placental alpha-microglobulin-1 in vagina liquid to diagnose premature rupture of membranes. Methods A prospective observational study to initial evaluation included both the standard clinical evaluation for rupture of membranes and placental alpha-microglobulin-1 immunoassay. Rupture of membranes was diagnosed if fluid was seen leaking from the cervical os or if two of the following three conditions were present: pooling of fluid, positive nitrazine test, or feming. Rupture of membranes was diagnosed definitively on review of the medical records after delivery. Results Placental alpha-microglobulin-1 immunoassay confirmed rupture of membranes at initial presentation with a sensitivity of 100% (89/89), specificity of 91% (10/11), positive predictive value of 99% (89/90), and negative predictive value of 100% (10/10),false positive rate of 9% (1/11). Placental alpha-nricroglobulin-1 immunoassay was better than the conventional clinical assessment in confirming the diagnosis of rupture ofmembranes (P<0.01). Conclusion Measurement of placental alpha-microglobulin-1 in cervicovaginal secretions is superior to conventional clinical assessment in the diagnosis of rupture of membranes.
5.Influence of crystal powder on mechanical properties of epoxy resin
Wenjue HAN ; Chunlian LUO ; Mingxing GUO ; Haifeng WANG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2008;12(27):5357-5359
Crystal power/epoxy resin composite was made with refined crystal power as filling material in different composition. The shearing strength and coefficient of thermal expansion of the crystal powder/epoxy resin composite was studied. The sectional morphology was observed under a scanning electron microscope. The results of the study indicate that the shearing strength of crystal powder/epoxy resin composite is improved while the coefficient of thermal expansion decreases with increase of the amount of crystal powder, and a well-proportioned three-dimensional structure is obtained. The augmentation of shearing strength exhibits no linear relationship to the amount of crystal powder, and there is an optimal amount for crystal powder filling. The coefficient of thermal expansion is decreased with increase of crystal powder filling, and three-dimensional structure optimization exhibits the' similar inflexion.
6.The Progress on the Research of College Students'Internet Addiction
Guoshuang FENG ; Jizhi GUO ; Chunlian ZHOU ; Wenqiang YIN ; Chunping WANG
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(03):-
As a social problem,college students'Internet Addiction has drawn attention widely.A lot of domestic areas and departments have done research on college students' Internet Addiction and achieved some sucess.On the basis of retrieval of papers on students' Internet Addiction,this article analyzes former research and brought up some proposals for the future research aimed at its deficiences.
7.The Present Situation and Expectation of Internet Addiction
Chunlian ZHOU ; Jizhi GUO ; Xianliang LIU ; Chunping WANG ; Xiaoli LV
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(03):-
As a social problem, Internet Addiction becomes more and more serious,and it has caused wide attention. This paper will state the diagnosis,types,causes,harm,integrated prevention and treatment of Internet Addiction.
8.Nasopharyngeal carcinoma stem cells develop resistant against Cisplatin through up-regulating SOD
Bihua LIN ; Jing CHEN ; Chunlian GUO ; Haibo YU ; Xin ZHANG ; Keyuan ZHOU
Tianjin Medical Journal 2015;(6):577-581
Objective To investigate the way that nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and NPC stem cells develops resistance to cisplatin through anti-reactive oxygen species mechanism. Methods Using CCK-8 cell counting kit, we measured the half inhibitory concentration of cisplatin against NPC cellsCNE-2and NPC stem cellsCNE-2S, and compared their resistant index. We examined the differences in the reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, total glutathi?one (GSH) levels, and total superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels between CNE-2 and CNE-2S at different concentrations of cisplatin administration (0.1,0.5 and 1.0μmol·L-1). Using q-PCR, we determined the mRNA expression level of GSS, GCLC, GCLM, SOD1 and SOD2 after 48 hours administration of cisplatin at 1 μmol · L-1. Protein expression level of SOD2 was also tested using Western Blot after 48 hours administration of cisplatin at 1μmol · L-1. Upon silencing the SOD2 in NPC cell through siRNA, Trypan blue was used to analyze cell survival after cisplatin was administrated at 1μmol · L-1. Results The inhibition concentration of cisplatin against CNE-2 was higher than that against CNE-2S (μmol · L-1:9.8 ± 1.1 vs 2.4 ± 0.6,P<0.05). ROS levels in CNE-2 and CNE-2S both rise with cisplatin administration, but ROS levels of CNE-2 before and after cisplatin treatment were both higher than those in CNE-2S (P<0.05). The total gluta?thione levels in CNE-2 and CNE-2S were both increased after 1μmol·L-1 cisplatin treatment but there is no significant dif?ference in levels of glutathione between these two cell lines. After treated with cisplatin, SOD level were increased in both CNE-2S and CNE-2, but it is higher in CNE-2S than that in CNE-2 (P<0.05). The mRNA levels of GSS, GCLC, GCLM, and SOD1 were not different significantly between in CNE-2 and in CNE-2S with or without cisplatin treatment. However, SOD2 in CNE-2S were higher than that in CNE-2 on both mRNA and protein levels (P<0.05). Silenced SOD2 disrupted the resistance of cisplatin in CNE-2S. Conclusion These data suggest that NPC stem cells (CNE-2S) enhance its drug re?sistance to cisplatin through highly expression of SOD2 which posed anti-ROS capacity.
9.Effects of biatrial infusion on pulmonary artery pressure after cardiopulmonary bypass in patients undergoing mitral valve replacement
Fengzhi WANG ; Shaolin WANG ; Wensheng ZHONG ; Ping ZHANG ; Chunlian XIAO ; Xiaogang YANG ; Liangchao QU ; Shanliang GUO
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2010;30(8):950-952
Objective To investigate the effects of biatrial infusion on pulmonary artery pressure (PAP)after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in patients undergoing mitral valve replacement.Methods Twenty NYHA Ⅱ or Ⅲ patients aged 22-53 yr weighing 34-57 kg undergoing mitral valve replacement complicated by pulmonary hypertension (mean pulmonary artery pressure (MPAP) > 50 mm Hg) were randomly divided into 2 groups ( n = 10 each): infusion via right atrium group (group R) and infusion via both atria group (group B). After induction of anesthesia, a three cavity floating Swan-Ganz catheter was placed via right internal jugular vein to monitor CVP,PAP, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) and CO. The patients received infusion of prostaglandin E1 30-150 ng· kg- 1 · min - 1 and phenylephrine 0.2-0.6 μg· kg- 1 · min- 1 via central veins in group R and infusion of prostaglandin E1 30-150 ng·kg-1 ·min-1 via central veins and phenylephrine 0.2-0.6 μg·kg-1 ·min-1 via left atrium in group B. MAP, HR, MPAP, PCWP, CVP and CO were recorded 5 min before administration (T0), and 5,10, 30 and 60 min after administration (T1-4). Pulmonary vascular resistance index (PVRI), systemic vascular resistance index (SVRI) and CI were also calculated. Results D:\1111111111\MDB\zhmzxzz98201008.mdbCompared with the value at T0, MAP, MPAP, PCWP and PVRI were significantly decreased, while CI was increased at T1-4 in group R, and MAP, CI and SVRI were significantly increased, while HR, MPAP, PCWP, CVP and PVRI decreased at T1-4 in group B ( P < 0.05).MAP, CI and SVRI were significantly higher, while HR, MPAP, PCWP, PVRI and CVP lower in group B than in group R ( P < 0.05). Conclusion Biatrial infusion can effectively reduce PAP and pulmonary vascular resistance after CPB in patients undergoing mitral valve replacement.
10.Evaluation of the relative efficacy of endometrial curettage for diagnosis of endometriosis by the detection of eutopic endometrial nerve fibers
Guangling GUO ; Shuangyun CHEN ; Chunlian ZHANG ; Lihua FENG ; Zhentong WEI ; Yi LUO
Clinical Medicine of China 2009;25(8):878-879
Objective To evaluate endometrial biopsy and curettage in detecting small nerve fibers in eutopic endometrium for diagnosis of endometriosis.Methods Endometrial biopsies and curettings were taken in 65 women with menorrhalgia.Endometrial nerve fibers were immunohistochemically detected using the pan-neuronal marker PGP 9.5.All patients underwent laparoseopie approach.Results The specificity,sensitivity,positive and negative predictive value were 100% of endometrial biopsy and curettings for diagnosis of endometriosis.Condusions Careful endometrial biopsy combined with immunohistochemical staining for nerve fibers may be a reliable means of diagnosing or excluding endometriosis.