1.The Study of the Diagnostic Value of Diffusion Weighted Imaging in Brain Ischemic Stroke
Hongbin HAN ; Jian WANG ; Chuanwan MAO ; Hongbo MO ; Jingxia XIE
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(01):-
Objective To study the diagnostic value of difusion weighted imaging in brain ischemic stroke and to summarize the MR appearances and characteristics of the false negative and false positive cases.Methods 225 cases which were highly suspected of brain ischemic stroke were studied prospectively.The final diagnosis of the cases were verified by following up examination or pathology.The diagnostic value were calculated.Results The sensitivity and specificity for the diagnosis of ischemic stroke were 93.55% and 100% at superacute stage(
2.Role of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of female stress urinary incontinence
Zhikang YU ; Zhihan YAN ; Lei HUANG ; Chuanwan MAO ; Yunxin ZHOU ; Jiayu LIN
Chinese Journal of Urology 2008;29(8):560-563
Objective To evaluate the application of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of female stress urinary incontinence(SUI). Methods Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging(DMRI)were performed on 30 healthy female volunteers and 35 female SUI patients.DMRI of the pelvic floor at rest and OR maximal strain were performed by using sagittal T2-weighted fast gradient sequences.The distance of Urethra-vesical junction to the pubococcygeal line,the posterior vesicourethral angle and angle of inclination of the urethral axis were measured at rest and on maximal strain position.The t-value exact test were used to analyze the data. Results At rest the Urethravesical junction laid above pubococcygeal line on both control and SUI groups.Mean distance from the Urethra-vesical junction to pubococcygeal line at rest had no difference between the two groups.On straining,the mean Urethra-vesical junction descent distance in the SUI group(-0.9±1.1cm)was significantly higher than in control group(-0.14±0.3 cm),(P<0.001).On straining,the mean angle of urethral inclination in the SUI group(65±37°)was significantly bigger than in control groups (17±21°),(P<0.05).The posterior vesicourethral angle in the SUI groups(156±36°)was significantly bigger than in control groups(113±28°),(P<0.05). Conclusion Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging is a non-invasive.easily applied method in the diagnosis of SUI.