1.A descriptive cross-sectional study on the motivation of work-from-home office workers in the National Capital Region.
Clark Anthony Trovela ; Jennifer Marie L. San Juan ; Marian Angelica C. Tria ; Sofia Kairie T. Tria ; Katrina Isabel G. Trinchera ; Albertito Luis V. Tuazon ; Christine Joyce J. Tumabini ; Maria Penafrancia L. Adversario ; Maria Lourdes D. Sta. Ana
Health Sciences Journal 2023;12(1):57-65
INTRODUCTION:
The landscape of work has changed since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic as more
companies shifted from face-to-face to the work-from-home (WFH) setup. This change has affected several
aspects of human life especially the motivation to WFH. The study aimed to determine the motivation
of WFH among office workers in the National Capital Region (NCR) from March 2020 to February 2022
METHODS:
Using a descriptive cross-sectional study design, an online survey of WFH office workers around
the NCR, Philippines was conducted. A 26-item questionnaire on motivation covering dimensions of
availability (flexibility), safety (work-life balance), and meaningfulness (work performance) was used. Data
was analyzed using SPSS version 24.
RESULTS:
A total of 252 respondents were included in the study, with a majority identifying as females
aged 21 to 30, never married, and college graduates. Additionally, respondents reported having one to
five years of work experience and were employed in professional/technical/managerial fields. Regarding
the impact of remote work, the findings indicated that most individuals who worked from home (WFH)
felt motivated by this setup due to its positive effects on availability, time and cost savings from reduced
commuting, and the flexibility it provided for managing their schedules according to personal preferences.
Furthermore, in terms of safety and conducive work environment, WFH office workers expressed agreement
that the remote work setup contributed to a favorable work environment, leading to increased job
satisfaction. This setup allowed them to effectively balance work responsibilities with personal and family
commitments. The study also revealed that WFH office workers perceived a sense of meaningfulness in
their work, as they felt trusted and valued by their employers. This sentiment contributed to their overall
well-being, both physically and mentally
CONCLUSION
Work-from-home office workers are generally always motivated in terms of availability
(flexibility), safety (work-life balance) and meaningfulness (work performance).
motivation
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flexibility
;
work-life-balance
;
work performance