1.Effects of irradiation and W11-a12 on anion-selective channel of mouse peritoneal macrophage
Chongxiang SHU ; Benlan YE ; Tianmin CHENG ; Jiasi XIAO
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2001;23(3):290-292
Objective To study the effects of irradiation and W11-a12,a kind of repair-promoting drug,on anion-selective channel in membranes of mouse peritoneal macrophage. Methods The activity of anion-selective channel was recorded from cell-attached patches with patch clamp techniques. Results The effects of irradiation on anion-selective channel in membranes of peritoneal macrophage included:①decreasing the mean number of activated channels by the presence of zymosan; ②prolonging the mean time from stimulus to the opening of channels; ③depressing the opening of channels by decreasing open-state probability,shortening open-time and prolonging close-time. The effects of irradiation could partly be depressed by W11-a12. Conclusion Irradiation will depress the anion-selective channel of peritoneal macrophage, which may be an important way to depress the function of macrophage.
2.Experiments on ion channels in macrophages collected from wound
Benlan YE ; Jiasi XIAO ; Zibing WAN ; Chongxiang SHU
Chinese Journal of Medical Physics 2001;18(1):30-32
Objective: To study the activities of ion channels in macrophages collected from wound. Methods:Using patch clamp technique to study the activities of ion channels.Results:The spontaneous occurrence of channel-induced currents in macrophage collected from wound can be recorded. These currents include cation-selective channel current carried by potassium and anion-selective channel current carried by chloridion. The physiologic function of these ion channels in macrophage collected from wound was discussed in this paper.
3.A study of a K~+ channel in the basolateral membrane of renal proximal tubule recorded from single rat nephron in vitro
Benlan YE ; Chongxiang SHU ; Jinglan DAI ; Weiping HOU ; Zibing WAN ;
Journal of Third Military Medical University 1988;0(05):-
Objective To study the physiological properties of a potassium channel in the basolateral membrane (BLM) of proximal tubule. Methods Nephrons were dissected from rat kidney under a stereoscopic microscope. The standard configuration for single channel tight seal patch clamp technique was used to record channel currents from the BLM. Results A kind of potassium channel with low conductance and inward rectification was easily recorded in the BLM of the proximal tubule. The channel current occurred spontaneously in 81% seals made on the BLM. In the patches, with no spontaneous channel activity, the channel current occurred when the pressure increased. In the inside out configuration, run down was present in channel activity. The open dwelling time constants of the potassium channel were 0.524 ms and 5.087 ms, while the closed dwelling time constants were 1.029 ms and 16.500 ms. Conclusion A type of potassium channels with low conductance, stretch sensibility and chemistry sensibility, presenting kinetic properties as two opening and two closing states, are widely distributed in the basolateral membrane of proximal tubule.